Visual three-way protector

CN224777265UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF PUTIAN UNIV (THE SECOND HOSPITAL OF PUTIAN CITY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520881623.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,无菌治疗巾的使用存在诸多局限性

Benefits of technology

[0017]本申请提供的一种可视化的三通保护器,透明设计使医护人员能够直接观察三通阀组的状态,及时发现松动、渗液或破裂等问题,从而降低导管相关血流感染的风险。其次,多方位限位结构确保三通阀组在保护器内的稳定性,防止因外部冲击导致的位移或泄漏。再次,可弯折部与卡扣结构相结合,简化了保护器的开合操作,提高了工作效率。最后,选用高性能材料不仅增强了保护器的耐用性,还使其能够适应多种消毒方式,确保使用时安全可靠。综上所述,本申请提供了一种具备可视化功能、操作便捷且防护性能优异的三通保护器,适用于重症监护环境中的三通阀组保护需求。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of visual three-way protector, it includes transparent protector body by bottom cover and upper cover, bottom cover and upper cover form accommodating cavity between, for fixed three-way valve group and to each end thereof is limited. Accommodating cavity includes first accommodating groove, second accommodating groove, third accommodating groove, bottom groove and round groove, respectively to the input end, output end, valve body and valve handle of three-way valve group are multidirectional limit protection. Upper cover and bottom cover are hinged by bendable part, and are connected quickly by buckle structure, both sides are equipped with grip handle to improve operation convenience. Protector body adopts polycarbonate material, with high transparency, excellent toughness and corrosion resistance, can resist a variety of disinfection methods. The application can realize the visual protection of three-way valve group, simplify operation process, enhance protection performance, applicable to three-way valve group protection demand in intensive care environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, and more specifically, to a visual three-way protector. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of critical care medicine, central venous catheters (CVCs) are increasingly widely used in clinical practice, especially in intensive care units (ICUs), where patients often require multiple three-way valve assemblies and catheter accesses to meet complex treatment needs. However, the problem of CVC-related bloodstream infections has also become prominent. These infections not only increase patient mortality but also pose a serious threat to medical safety. In actual use, contaminants such as oral secretions and feces can easily penetrate the dressing at the puncture site, significantly increasing the risk of microorganisms entering the catheter lumen through the catheter connector, leading to bacterial proliferation and infection within the catheter lumen. To reduce the risk of contamination, sterile drapes are now commonly used in clinical practice to wrap the catheter connector to prevent contamination by metabolic waste such as urine, feces, and blood.

[0003] However, the use of sterile treatment drapes has many limitations. First, the process of wrapping sterile treatment drapes is cumbersome, requiring additional time and effort from medical staff. Second, the effectiveness of sterile treatment drapes is only a few hours; once contaminated with metabolic waste or blood, they must be replaced immediately, further increasing the burden on nursing staff. Furthermore, each time medication is administered, medical staff must untie the tape wrapped around the sterile treatment drape, complete the procedure, and then re-tie it. This process is not only inefficient but may also lead to catheter loosening or other unexpected situations. More importantly, the opaque nature of sterile treatment drapes prevents medical staff from directly observing the condition of catheter connections, making it difficult to detect problems such as catheter loosening, leakage, or ruptured stopcocks in a timely manner, thus delaying the treatment of potential risks. Therefore, existing technologies have significant shortcomings in terms of protective effectiveness, ease of operation, and real-time monitoring capabilities.

[0004] In view of this, the applicant hereby submits this application after studying the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a visual three-way protector that effectively protects three-way valve assemblies from contamination and enables visual monitoring, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of clinical operations and providing medical staff with more intuitive observation conditions, thus better protecting the life and health of patients.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a visual three-way protector, the protector body being transparent; the body includes a bottom cover and a top cover, with a receiving cavity formed between the bottom cover and the top cover suitable for accommodating a three-way valve assembly; the receiving cavity includes a first receiving groove for accommodating a first input end of the three-way valve assembly, a second receiving groove for accommodating a second input end of the three-way valve assembly, a third receiving groove for accommodating an output end of the three-way valve assembly, a bottom groove for accommodating the valve body of the three-way valve assembly, and a circular groove for accommodating the valve handle of the three-way valve assembly; wherein, the bottom groove is disposed on the bottom cover, the circular groove is disposed on the top cover, and a gap is left between the circular groove and the valve handle; the bottom cover and the top cover are connected by a snap fastener.

[0007] As a further optimization, the first receiving slot is configured to limit the movement of the first input end in the circumferential direction.

[0008] As a further optimization, the second receiving slot is configured to limit the movement of the second input end in the circumferential direction.

[0009] As a further optimization, the third receiving slot is configured to limit the movement of the output end in the circumferential direction.

[0010] As a further optimization, the bottom groove is configured to limit the movement of the valve body in the radial direction.

[0011] As a further optimization, a bendable portion is provided between the upper cover and the bottom cover, and the upper cover and the bottom cover are hinged through the bendable portion.

[0012] As a further optimization, the buckle and the second receiving groove are arranged in an alternating manner; the buckle includes a protrusion on the inner side of the bottom cover and a groove on the inner side of the top cover.

[0013] As a further optimization, the protrusion and the groove are in a transitional fit.

[0014] As a further optimization, gripping handles are provided on both sides of the main body.

[0015] As a further optimization, the body is formed of polycarbonate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

[0017] This application provides a visualized three-way valve protector. Its transparent design allows medical personnel to directly observe the status of the three-way valve assembly, promptly detecting problems such as loosening, leakage, or rupture, thereby reducing the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections. Secondly, the multi-directional limiting structure ensures the stability of the three-way valve assembly within the protector, preventing displacement or leakage due to external impacts. Thirdly, the combination of a bendable section and a snap-fit ​​structure simplifies the opening and closing operation of the protector, improving work efficiency. Finally, the use of high-performance materials not only enhances the durability of the protector but also allows it to adapt to various sterilization methods, ensuring safe and reliable use. In summary, this application provides a three-way valve protector with visualization capabilities, convenient operation, and excellent protective performance, suitable for the protection needs of three-way valve assemblies in intensive care environments. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a visualized three-way protector when it is opened, according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of a visualized three-way protector according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the three-way protector when it is combined, as described in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present invention when equipped with a three-way valve assembly.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Body; 2. Bottom cover; 3. Top cover; 4. Receiving cavity; 5. Bendable part; 6. Protrusion; 7. Groove; 8. First receiving groove; 9. Second receiving groove; 10. Third receiving groove; 11. Bottom groove; 12. Circular groove; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Valve body; 15. First input end; 16. Second input end; 17. Output end; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Valve handle; 20. Grip handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] Depend on Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a visualized three-way valve protector, whose main structure includes a bottom cover 2, an upper cover 3, and a receiving cavity 4 formed by the two. The receiving cavity 4 is used to fix the three-way valve assembly and limit its various ends to ensure the stability and safety of the three-way valve assembly during medical operations.

[0026] The bottom cover 2 and the top cover 3 are hinged together by a bendable portion 5 to form a complete protector body 1. The bendable portion 5 is located on one side of the protector, and its thickness is uniform and less than that of the bottom cover 2 and the top cover 3, allowing the top cover 3 to be bent relative to the bottom cover 2 along the hinge axis. When the top cover 3 and the bottom cover 2 are closed, the bendable portion 5 can also seal one side of the hinge end, thereby enhancing the overall sealing performance of the protector.

[0027] Preferably, the bottom cover 2 and the top cover 3 are quickly connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism. The snap-fit ​​includes a protrusion 6 on the inner side of the bottom cover 2 and a groove 7 on the inner side of the top cover 3. The contact surfaces of the protrusion 6 and the groove 7 are designed as arc-shaped transition surfaces, forming a smooth fit when they engage, ensuring a firm and reliable snap-fit ​​connection. After snapping, a gap remains between the end of the protrusion 6 and the bottom of the groove 7, ensuring that the top cover 3 and the bottom cover 2 fit together tightly. In particular, the snap-fit ​​and the second receiving groove 9 are arranged alternately and are located on the side away from the hinge end, avoiding any impact on the three-way valve assembly from the snap-fit ​​position, and also ensuring a better fit between the top cover 3 and the bottom cover 2 after snapping.

[0028] Preferably, the design of the receiving cavity 4 fully considers the structural characteristics of the three-way valve assembly and is divided into multiple functional areas. The first receiving groove 8 is adapted to the tube body of the first input end 15 of the three-way valve assembly. The inner wall of the first receiving groove 8 is annular and has protrusions to limit the tube body of the first input end 15 in the circumferential direction. The second receiving groove 9 is adapted to the tube body of the second input end 16 of the three-way valve assembly. Its inner wall is also annular and has protrusions to limit the tube body of the second input end 16 in the circumferential direction. The third receiving groove 10 is provided corresponding to the output end 17, similarly limiting the circumferential direction of the output tube body of the three-way valve assembly. The bottom groove 11 is provided on the bottom cover 2 and can limit the valve body 14 of the three-way valve assembly in the radial direction. Considering all the limiting aspects and the T-shaped structure of the three-way valve itself, the combined protector body 1 can limit the three-way valve from all sides, ensuring that it is stably fixed inside the protector after installation. It should be noted that the circular groove 12 is located on the lower surface of the upper cover 3, and its diameter is slightly larger than the maximum outer diameter of the valve handle 19 of the three-way valve assembly. Furthermore, after the protectors are combined, due to the limiting effect on the various pipes of the three-way valve, a gap is left between the bottom of the circular groove 12 and the top of the valve handle 19, allowing the valve handle 19 to move freely within the circular groove 12 without obstruction or contact, thus avoiding any impact on flow rate and valve opening and closing. This design not only achieves omnidirectional limiting of each part of the three-way valve assembly but also ensures the stability of the valve handle 19.

[0029] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the first receiving groove 8, the second receiving groove 9, and the third receiving groove 10 are connected to the end side of the protector for connecting a flexible hose. The opening of each receiving groove extends onto the flexible hose to improve the overall protection coverage of the three-way valve and to a certain extent reduce the risk of the hose port loosening or breaking due to swinging. A sealing ring can also be provided at the groove opening to enhance the sealing effect, which will not be elaborated upon here.

[0030] Preferably, the protector body 1 has gripping handles 20 on both sides, which extend outward and are integrally formed with the protector body 1. The outer surface of the gripping handles 20 may have anti-slip texture to increase the friction when gripping with fingers and improve the ease of opening and closing. In actual use, medical staff can easily open or close the protector using the gripping handles 20 without the need for other tools.

[0031] The protector body 1 is made of polycarbonate material, which has a light transmittance of no less than 85% in the visible light band, meeting the transparency requirements of medical environments. Simultaneously, the polycarbonate material undergoes modification treatment to maintain shape stability under 121°C high-temperature steam sterilization and possesses long-term resistance to contaminants such as blood, urine, and feces. The transparent design allows medical personnel to directly observe the status of the three-way valve assembly, promptly detecting problems such as loosening, leakage, or rupture, thereby reducing the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections.

[0032] The three-way valve group can be composed of one or more three-way valves. In this embodiment, the three-way valve group is composed of multiple three-way valves connected together. The first input end 15 of the first three-way valve is connected to the infusion tube, the second input ends 16 of the multiple three-way valves are connected to the syringe, adjacent three-way valves are connected by a connecting pipe 18, the connecting pipe 18 is housed in the connecting groove 13, and the output end 17 of the last three-way valve is used to connect to the patient's intravenous access.

[0033] During use, medical staff can observe the status of the three-way valve assembly at any time through the transparent protective body 1. For example, if leakage or loosening occurs in the three-way valve assembly, medical staff can directly observe the abnormality through the protective body 1 and take immediate action. Furthermore, because the protective body 1 is made of high-performance materials, it can withstand various disinfection methods, extending its service life. When replacement or maintenance of the three-way valve assembly is required, medical staff can quickly complete the operation by simply opening the protective body using the handle 20.

[0034] This application achieves the following effects through the above technical solution: First, the transparent design allows medical staff to directly observe the status of the three-way valve assembly, promptly detecting problems such as loosening, leakage, or rupture, thereby reducing the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections. Second, the multi-directional limiting structure ensures the stability of the three-way valve assembly within the protector, preventing displacement or leakage due to external impacts and avoiding accidental activation of the valve handle 19. Third, the combination of the bendable part 5 and the snap-fit ​​structure simplifies the opening and closing operation of the protector, improving work efficiency. Finally, the use of high-performance materials not only enhances the durability of the protector but also enables it to adapt to various disinfection methods, ensuring safety and sterility.

[0035] In summary, this application provides a three-way protector with visualization function, convenient operation and excellent protective performance, which solves the defects of traditional sterile treatment towel wrapping method, such as cumbersome operation, easy contamination and inconvenience of observation, and is suitable for the protection needs of three-way valve groups in intensive care environment.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A visual tee protector, characterized in that, The protector body is transparent; the body includes a bottom cover and a top cover, and a receiving cavity suitable for accommodating a three-way valve assembly is formed between the bottom cover and the top cover. The receiving cavity includes a first receiving groove for accommodating the first input end of the three-way valve assembly, a second receiving groove for accommodating the second input end of the three-way valve assembly, a third receiving groove for accommodating the output end of the three-way valve assembly, a bottom groove for accommodating the valve body of the three-way valve assembly, and a circular groove for accommodating the valve handle of the three-way valve assembly; wherein, the bottom groove is disposed on the bottom cover, the circular groove is disposed on the top cover, and a gap is left between the circular groove and the valve handle; the bottom cover and the top cover are connected by a snap fastener.

2. A visual three-way protector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The first receiving slot is configured to limit the movement of the first input end in the circumferential direction.

3. A visual three-way protector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The second receiving slot is configured to limit the movement of the second input end in the circumferential direction.

4. A visual three-way protector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The third receiving slot is configured to limit the movement of the output end in the circumferential direction.

5. A visual three-way protector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The bottom groove is designed to limit the radial movement of the valve body.

6. A visual three-way protector according to claim 1, characterized in that... A bendable portion is provided between the upper cover and the bottom cover, and the upper cover and the bottom cover are hinged through the bendable portion.

7. A visual three-way protector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The buckle and the second receiving groove are arranged alternately; the buckle includes a protrusion on the inner side of the bottom cover and a groove on the inner side of the top cover.

8. A visual three-way protector according to claim 7, characterized in that... The protrusion and groove are in a transitional fit.

9. A visual three-way protector according to claim 8, characterized in that... The main body is provided with gripping handles on both sides.

10. A visual three-way protector according to claim 7, characterized in that... The body is formed of polycarbonate.