Quick-attach fire extinguishing bomb
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522319475.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型目的是:提供一种快接式灭火弹,以解决现有技术中灭火弹的连接方式复杂且连接稳定性不足的问题
简化了组装流程,实现灭火弹与预安装运载工具的快速装卸,缩短火情响应时间,提升了灭火作业的效率与可靠性;支持远程精准操控开关阀控制灭火剂在最佳释放时机,避免灭火人员近距离涉险;根据火情更换不同类型的灭火弹,降低了后期维护成本,适配消防车、无人机等多种运载工具,满足森林、工业厂区等复杂场景的灭火需求。
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Figure CN224777310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment, and in particular to a quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb. Background Technology
[0002] In situations requiring firefighting, such as forests, grasslands, high-rise buildings, and large chemical industrial parks, remote deployment of fire extinguishing bombs can reduce casualties in high-risk scenarios. However, traditional connection and installation methods involve precise operations such as mechanical alignment and circuit matching. These methods are prone to errors in a panic and are difficult for non-professionals to operate successfully in harsh environments such as high altitudes and high temperatures, hindering firefighting efficiency. Repeated adjustments delay the deployment time, causing the best opportunity to control the fire to be missed.
[0003] Moreover, during the long-distance deployment process, the bumps and vibrations can easily loosen the connection of the fire extinguishing bomb. If the fire extinguishing bomb falls off during deployment, it will directly affect the fire extinguishing plan. Although the existing simple quick-connect interface can shorten the installation time of the fire extinguishing bomb, the locking strength is insufficient and cannot withstand the impact of long-distance deployment.
[0004] Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to address the problems existing in the current technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb to solve the problems of complex connection methods and insufficient connection stability of existing fire extinguishing bombs.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb, comprising: Projectile; A control valve assembly is detachably connected to the projectile, the control valve assembly including a connecting portion; A quick-connect assembly is slidably connected to a connecting part. The quick-connect assembly includes a quick-connect housing and a switch for locking the quick-connect housing and the connecting part. The switch includes a switch locking member and an external switch control fixed relative to the switch locking member. When the external control of the switch is in the closed state, the switch locking member engages with the connecting part.
[0007] Preferably, the switch locking component includes a rotating section and a snap-fit end that are fixedly connected to each other. The rotating section has a concave section at one end near the snap-fit end. The quick-connect housing includes a clamping part and a connecting plate that are detachably connected. The connecting part has a rotating groove. When the switch is in the open state, the upper end of the concave section is lower than the lowest end of the rotating groove. When the switch is in the closed state, the concave section is located in the rotating groove.
[0008] Preferably, the snap-fit end is projected at least partially onto the inner wall of the connecting portion outside the rotating groove along the axial direction of the rotating section.
[0009] Preferably, the external control of the switch and the end of the rotating section away from the snap-fit end have a contact surface that abuts against each other.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping part has a switch mounting hole, the rotating section and the connection between the rotating section and the external control of the switch are located inside the switch mounting hole, and the diameter of the external control of the switch is equal to the outer diameter of the switch mounting hole.
[0011] Preferably, a locking member is fixedly connected to one end of the external switch control located outside the quick-connect housing, near the outer side wall of the quick-connect housing. A switch slot is provided on the outer side wall of the clamping part, and the locking member is embedded in the switch slot to restrict the rotation of the external switch control.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided at the end of the clamping part away from the connecting plate, and the connecting part is slidably connected to the clamping part through the groove.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping part is L-shaped.
[0014] Preferably, the control valve assembly includes a control device and a switching valve fixedly connected to the control device, wherein the control device receives a control signal to control the switching valve to open or close.
[0015] Preferably, the control valve assembly further includes a communication unit, which is provided with a communication harness. The communication unit has at least one communication interface and at least one harness connection port. The quick-connect assembly further includes a harness connection end fixedly connected to the clamping part, and the harness connection end has a harness passage port.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: The assembly process is simplified, enabling rapid loading and unloading of fire extinguishing bombs and pre-installed transport vehicles, shortening fire response time and improving the efficiency and reliability of firefighting operations; it supports remote and precise control of the switch valve to control the fire extinguishing agent at the optimal release time, avoiding close-range danger for firefighters; different types of fire extinguishing bombs can be replaced according to the fire situation, reducing subsequent maintenance costs, and it is compatible with various transport vehicles such as fire trucks and drones, meeting the firefighting needs of complex scenarios such as forests and industrial plants. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb described in this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-connect assembly described in this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control valve assembly described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control valve assembly and the switching element described in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch element described in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-connect housing described in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb described in this utility model; Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] Among them: 1. Projectile body; 21. Control valve assembly; 211. Connecting part; 211. Rotary groove; 22. Control device; 23. Switch valve; 24. Communication interface; 25. Wiring harness connection port; Quick-connect housing; 311, clamping part; 3111, switch mounting hole; 3112, switch slot; 3113, slide groove; 312, connecting plate; 313, wire harness connection end; 3131, wire harness passage port; 32. Switch component; 321. Switch locking component; 3211. Rotating section; 3201. Recessed section; 3212. Snap-fit end; 322. External control of the switch; 3231. Positioning component. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments: like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a quick-connect fire extinguishing grenade includes a grenade body 1, a control valve assembly 2, and a quick-connect assembly. The control valve assembly 2 is detachably connected to the grenade body 1. Through the structure of quick assembly and disassembly, the quick-connect fire extinguishing grenade can flexibly replace the grenade body 1 with different capacities and different types of fire extinguishing agents according to the fire situation requirements, and is suitable for complex fire situations that require rapid response.
[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the control valve assembly 2 includes a connecting part 21, a control device 22, and a switching valve 23 fixedly connected to the control device 22. The connecting part 21 is quickly assembled with a quick-connect assembly. The control device 22 receives control signals to control the opening and closing of the switching valve 23. The control device 22 has a communication part inside, which is connected to a communication harness. The communication part has at least one communication interface 24 and at least one harness connection port 25. The communication part supports remotely receiving control signals to control the opening and closing of the switching valve 23, avoiding close contact between personnel and the fire and improving the safety of firefighting operations.
[0021] like Figures 2-4As shown, the quick-connect assembly is pre-installed on the vehicle. The quick-connect assembly is slidably connected to the connecting part 21. The control valve assembly 2 containing the projectile 1 is quickly aligned and connected to the quick-connect assembly through the slide groove 3113, which reduces the installation difficulty of the fire extinguishing projectile and improves the assembly efficiency. The quick-connect assembly includes a quick-connect housing 31 and a switch 32. The quick-connect housing 31 includes a clamping part 311, a connecting plate 312 and a wire harness connection end 313. The connecting plate 312 is detachably connected to the clamping part 311, and the wire harness connection end 313 is fixedly connected to the clamping part 311. The clamping part 311 has a slide groove 3113 at one end away from the connecting plate 312. The connecting part 21 is installed on the clamping part 311 through the slide groove 3113. The wire harness connection end 313 has at least one wire harness through port 3131. One end of the communication wire harness is connected to the wire harness connection port 25, and the other end passes through the wire harness through port 3131, thereby reducing the communication wire harness tangling and direct friction.
[0022] like Figures 5-7 As shown, the switch 32 includes a switch locking member 321 and a switch external control 322 fixed relative to the switch locking member 321. When the switch external control 322 is in the closed state, the switch locking member 321 is engaged with the connecting part 21. A locking member 3231 is fixedly connected to one end of the switch external control 322 located outside the quick-connect housing 31, near the outer side wall of the quick-connect housing 31. A switch slot 3112 is provided on the outer side wall of the clamping part 311. The locking member 3231 is embedded in the switch slot 3112 to restrict the rotation of the switch external control 322. The locking member 3231 can prevent the switch external control 322 from rotating accidentally due to vibration, thus ensuring the locking stability of the switch 32. When it is necessary to switch to the open state, the switch 32 is pulled out radially to a shorter length, and the locking member 3231 is disengaged from the slot, realizing quick unlocking, thereby balancing safety and ease of operation.
[0023] like Figures 3-9As shown, the switch locking member 321 includes a rotating section 3211 and a snap-fit end 3212 that are fixedly connected to each other. The rotating section 3211 has a recessed section 3201 at one end near the snap-fit end 3212. The end of the switch external control 322 near the rotating section 3211 and the end of the rotating section 3211 away from the snap-fit end 3212 have a contact surface that abuts against each other. The connecting part 21 has a rotating groove 211. The snap-fit end 3212, projected axially along the rotating section 3211, is at least partially located on the inner wall of the clamping part 311 outside the rotating groove 211. The rotating groove 211 further strengthens the connection between the connecting part 21 and the clamping part 311, preventing the control valve assembly 2 from separating from the quick-connect assembly. The switch locking member 321 restricts the control valve assembly 2 from displacing along the length of the slide groove 3113 during remote deployment, ensuring a stable connection. Qualitatively, the clamping part 311 has a switch mounting hole 3111, the rotating section 3211 and the connection between the rotating section 3211 and the external control 322 of the switch are located inside the switch mounting hole 3111. The diameter of the external control 322 of the switch is equal to the outer diameter of the switch mounting hole 3111, ensuring that the switch 32 can rotate stably without sliding out radially, avoiding the control valve assembly 2 from separating from the quick-connect assembly due to the loosening of the switch 32, and ensuring that the switch state can be switched stably. When the switch 32 is in the open state, the upper end of the concave section 3201 is lower than the lowest end of the rotating groove 211, and the control valve assembly 2 and the quick-connect assembly can slide relative to each other along the slide groove 3113. When the switch 32 is in the closed state, the concave section 3201 is located in the rotating groove 211, and the switch 32 connects and locks the control valve assembly 2 and the quick-connect assembly.
[0024] like Figures 1-9As shown, in at least one embodiment, the projectile 1 is a dry powder fire extinguishing projectile, the connecting part 21 is T-shaped, the quick-connect assembly is inverted U-shaped, the clamping parts 311 are located on both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate 312, the two clamping parts 311 are L-shaped with openings facing each other, the clamping parts 311 limit the connecting part 21 from both sides, the wire harness connecting end 313 is located at the lower end of the connecting plate 312, between the two clamping parts 311 near one edge, the wire harness connecting end 313 is provided with an internally hollow wire harness space, the internal back of the wire harness connecting end 313 is... The board has a wiring harness passage 3131, and the upper end of the wiring harness connection end 313 also has a wiring harness passage 3131. One end of the communication wiring harness connects to the wiring harness connection end 25, and the other end of the communication wiring harness extends out of the wiring harness connection end 313 in an L-shape. The wiring harness connection end 313 is equipped with an external back plate, which enhances the sealing performance of the wiring harness connection end 25, reduces the risk of rust or short circuit at the wiring harness connection end 25 in humid or corrosive environments, and prevents the fire extinguishing bomb from activating properly, thus ensuring the service life of the quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb. The mounting hole 3111 is circular, and the external control 322 is an L-shaped knob. The rotating section 3211 is located inside the switch mounting hole 3111. During installation, the external control 322 passes through the switch mounting hole 3111 from the outside of the clamping part 311. Due to the size limitation of the switch mounting hole 3111, the external control 322 cannot slide out radially. The external control 322 abuts against the rotating section 3211, allowing the rotating section 3211 to rotate with the external control 322. The part of the external control 322 that abuts against the rotating section 3211... The end is a semi-cylinder, the rotating section 3211 is a cylinder, the end of the rotating section 3211 that abuts against the external control 322 of the switch is a semi-cylinder, the concave section 3201 is a semi-cylinder, the external control 322 of the switch has a groove for accommodating the locking member 3231, the end of the locking member 3231 that protrudes from the groove is a hemisphere, the switch slot 3112 is a hemispherical slot, the locking member 3231 is embedded in the switch slot 3112 to restrict the rotation of the external control 322 of the switch, and the clamping part 311 has a locking groove for accommodating the locking end 3212.
[0025] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb, characterized in that, include: Projectile (1); The control valve assembly (2) is detachably connected to the projectile (1), and the control valve assembly (2) includes a connecting part (21). The quick-connect assembly is slidably connected to the connecting part (21). The quick-connect assembly includes a quick-connect housing (31) and a switch (32) for locking the quick-connect housing (31) and the connecting part (21). The switch (32) includes a switch locking member (321) and a switch external control (322) fixed relative to the switch locking member (321). When the external control (322) is in the closed state, the switch locking member (321) engages with the connecting part (21).
2. The quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch locking member (321) includes a rotating section (3211) and a snap-fit end (3212) that are fixedly connected to each other. The rotating section (3211) has a concave section (3201) at one end near the snap-fit end (3212). The connecting part (21) has a rotating groove (211). When the switch member (32) is in the open state, the upper end of the concave section (3201) is lower than the lowest end of the rotating groove (211). When the switch member (32) is in the closed state, the concave section (3201) is located in the rotating groove (211).
3. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axial projection of the snap-fit end (3212) along the rotating section (3211) is at least partially located on the inner wall of the connecting part (21) outside the rotating groove (211).
4. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external control of the switch (322) and the end of the rotating section (3211) away from the snap-fit end (3212) have abutting contact surfaces.
5. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-connect housing (31) includes a detachably connected clamping part (311) and a connecting plate (312). The clamping part (311) has a switch mounting hole (3111). The rotating section (3211) and the connection point between the rotating section (3211) and the external control of the switch (322) are located inside the switch mounting hole (3111). The diameter of the external control of the switch (322) is equal to the outer diameter of the switch mounting hole (3111).
6. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switch external control (322) is fixedly connected to a locking member (3231) on one end of the quick-connect housing (31) near the outer side wall of the quick-connect housing (31). The outer side wall of the clamping part (311) is provided with a switch slot (3112). The locking member (3231) is embedded in the switch slot (3112) to restrict the rotation of the switch external control (322).
7. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping part (311) has a groove (3113) at one end away from the connecting plate (312), and the connecting part (21) is slidably connected to the clamping part (311) through the groove (3113).
8. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping part (311) is L-shaped.
9. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control valve assembly (2) includes a control device (22) and a switching valve (23) fixedly connected to the control device (22). The control device (22) receives a control signal to control the switching valve (23) to open or close.
10. A quick-connect fire extinguishing bomb according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control valve assembly (2) also includes a communication unit, which is provided with a communication harness. The communication unit has at least one communication interface (24) and at least one harness connection port (25). The quick-connect assembly also includes a harness connection end (313) fixedly connected to the clamping part (311). The harness connection end (313) has a harness passage port (3131).