Anti-blocking oil discharging device for rapeseed oil production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522342513.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有的菜籽油生产用排油装置容易堵塞的问题,本实用新型提供了一种具有便于清理过滤结构从而避免堵塞效果的菜籽油生产用防堵塞的排油装置
该菜籽油生产用防堵塞的排油装置,通过摆动板和横板之间的配合,进而在摆动板被推动而进行摆动时,摆动板的一侧将会通过推动横板的方式推动过滤板纵向移动,由此即可将过滤板快速的安装至排油管,而在出现堵塞时,摆动板的回移将不再推动横板,此时过滤板回移并脱离排油管,然后操作人员即可便捷的对过滤板进行清理,使得过滤板难以堵塞,从而达到防堵塞的作用。
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Figure CN224777506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapeseed oil production technology, specifically to an anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, in the rapeseed oil production and processing process, the oil discharge process is a key step to ensure continuous production. The stable operation of the oil discharge device is directly related to the overall production efficiency and product quality. Currently, most mainstream rapeseed oil production oil discharge equipment on the market relies on the filter structure set in the oil discharge pipe to separate oil and residue, so as to ensure the purity of the discharged rapeseed oil.
[0003] However, in actual production applications, a large amount of oil residue is generated during the rapeseed oil pressing process. This oil residue enters the oil discharge pipe along with the oil and tends to accumulate at the filter holes of the filter structure. As production time goes on, the accumulated oil residue will gradually clog the filter holes, causing the oil discharge channel to narrow and the oil discharge speed to decrease significantly. When the blockage is severe, it may even be necessary to suspend production to disassemble and clean the filter structure. This not only increases the cost of manual maintenance but also interrupts the production process, directly affecting the continuous production of rapeseed oil and restricting the improvement of production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the problem of easy clogging in existing oil discharge devices used in rapeseed oil production, this utility model provides an anti-clogging oil discharge device for rapeseed oil production with an easy-to-clean filter structure to avoid clogging.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a machine body, an oil drain pipe disposed on one side of the machine body, a filter plate slidably disposed inside the machine body, the filter plate being used to block oil residue, two sets of adjusting components, each adjusting component comprising a horizontal plate and a fixed plate, the horizontal plate being slidably disposed on one side of the machine body, a connecting plate being disposed on one side of the horizontal plate, one side of the connecting plate extending into the machine body and fixedly disposed with the filter plate, the fixed plate being fixedly disposed on one side of the machine body, a guide rod being disposed on one side of the fixed plate, two sets of sliders and two sets of moving columns being slidably disposed on the outer side of the guide rod, the guide rod being used to limit the direction of the moving columns, a swing plate being rotatably disposed on the outer side of the moving columns, the swing plate being inclined, one side of the swing plate being rotatably disposed on one side of the horizontal plate, and two sets of driving components, the driving components being disposed on one side of the fixed plate.
[0006] Preferably, a balance block is provided on both sides of the connecting plate, and a limit rod is slidably provided inside the balance block. One end of each set of limit rods is fixedly provided to the mounting plate, which is located inside the machine body.
[0007] Preferably, a push plate is slidably disposed on the outer side of the limiting rod, a disc is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the limiting rod, and a first spring is disposed between the disc and the push plate.
[0008] Preferably, two sets of fixed columns are provided on one side of the horizontal plate, and the side of the swing plate away from the moving column is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixed columns.
[0009] Preferably, a balance bar is provided on one side of the slider, and a placement plate is slidably provided on the outer side of the balance bar, with the placement plate disposed on one side of the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second spring is provided on one side of the slider, and the end of the second spring away from the slider is fixedly disposed with the placement plate.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a rotary motor and a rotating column. The rotary motor is disposed on one side of the fixed plate, and the rotating column is rotatably disposed on one side of the fixed plate. A first threaded tube and a second threaded tube are respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating column. The end of the first threaded tube away from the rotating column is keyed to the output end of the rotary motor. A sleeve is screwed onto the outer side of both the first threaded tube and the second threaded tube, and a top block is disposed on the outer side of the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and the protective cover is located outside the rotary motor, the first threaded tube and the second threaded tube.
[0013] Beneficial effects This anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production works by using a swing plate and a horizontal plate. When the swing plate is pushed and swings, one side of the swing plate pushes the horizontal plate to move the filter plate longitudinally, thus quickly installing the filter plate into the oil drain pipe. When clogging occurs, the swing plate will no longer push the horizontal plate, and the filter plate will move back and detach from the oil drain pipe. Then, the operator can easily clean the filter plate, making it difficult for the filter plate to clog, thereby achieving the anti-clogging effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the protective cover and body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Horizontal plate; 202. Swing plate; 203. Fixed plate; 204. Guide rod; 205. Slider; 206. Mounting plate; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Disc; 209. First spring; 210. Push plate; 211. Balance block; 212. Limiting rod; 213. Anti-detachment block; 214. Fixed column; 215. Moving column; 216. Second spring; 217. Balance rod; 218. Placement plate; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Rotary motor; 302. Sleeve; 303. First threaded pipe; 304. Rotating column; 305. Second threaded pipe; 306. Top block; 4. Filter plate; 5. Oil drain pipe; 6. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] See Figures 1-6 A rapeseed oil production anti-clogging oil draining device includes a body 1, an oil draining pipe 5 inside the body 1, a filter plate 4 slidably arranged inside the body 1, and adjustment components 2 on both sides of the body 1, with a drive component 3 inside the adjustment components 2.
[0018] First, refer to Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, the adjusting assembly 2 includes a horizontal plate 201 and a fixed plate 203. The horizontal plate 201 is slidably connected to one side of the machine body 1. A connecting plate 207 is welded to one side of the horizontal plate 201. The side of the connecting plate 207 away from the horizontal plate 201 extends into the interior of the machine body 1 and is bolted to the filter plate 4. Two sets of fixing posts 214 are welded to one side of the horizontal plate 201. A guide rod 204 is welded to one side of the fixed plate 203. Two sets of sliders 205 are slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 204. Two sets of movable columns 215 are provided. A swing plate 202 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the movable column 215. The swing plate 202 is inclined. The side of the swing plate 202 away from the movable column 215 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 214. A balance bar 217 is welded to one side of the slider 205. A placement plate 218 is slidably connected to the outer side of the balance bar 217. One side of the placement plate 218 is welded to one side of the fixed plate 203. A second spring 216 is welded between the placement plate 218 and the slider 205.
[0019] Specifically, in order to maintain the balance of the connecting plate 207, balance blocks 211 are welded on both sides of the connecting plate 207. Limiting rods 212 are slidably connected inside the balance blocks 211. One end of each set of limiting rods 212 is welded to the mounting plate 206. Thus, on the one hand, the limiting rods 212 maintain the balance of the connecting plate 207 during movement, preventing the connecting plate 207 from becoming unbalanced and swaying during movement, and ensuring the normal displacement of the connecting plate 207. On the other hand, the limiting rods 212 restrict the direction of the connecting plate 207, preventing the device from failing due to misalignment of the connecting plate 207, and ensuring the normal use of the device.
[0020] Meanwhile, in order to enable the connecting plate 207 to move back quickly, a push plate 210 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 212. A disc 208 is welded to the outside of the limiting rod 212, and a first spring 209 is welded between the disc 208 and the push plate 210. Thus, when the connecting plate 207 is pushed, the push plate 210 will be squeezed by the connecting plate 207, and the first spring 209 will be squeezed by the push plate 210. When the connecting plate 207 is no longer pushed, the first spring 209 will bounce the connecting plate 207 back quickly by bouncing the push plate 210 back.
[0021] Furthermore, in order to prevent the connecting plate 207 from detaching from the limiting rod 212, an anti-detachment block 213 is welded on the outside of the limiting rod 212. Thus, the anti-detachment block 213 is located on the side of the connecting plate 207 away from the first spring 209, thereby blocking the connecting plate 207 and preventing the connecting plate 207 from detaching from the limiting rod 212.
[0022] When slider 205 is pushed, it will push one side of swing plate 202. At this time, swing plate 202 will push moving column 215 to move laterally. Simultaneously, swing plate 202 will swing around moving column 215 as the axis. Then, the other side of swing plate 202 will push horizontal plate 201 to move longitudinally by pushing fixed column 214. The displacement of horizontal plate 201 will push connecting plate 207 to move. The movement of connecting plate 207 will push filter plate 4 to move longitudinally and install it on oil drain pipe 5. At this time, filter plate 4 will filter the rapeseed oil discharged from oil drain pipe 5 and block oil residue. In the event of blockage, the return movement of slider 205 will no longer push swing plate 202. At this time, swing plate 202 will return and no longer push horizontal plate 201. Then filter plate 4 will be driven back by connecting plate 207 and will no longer be installed on oil drain pipe 5. Thus, the operator can easily clean filter plate 4 and avoid blockage.
[0023] Finally, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the drive assembly 3 includes a rotary motor 301 and a rotating column 304. The rotary motor 301 is disposed on one side of the fixed plate 203 and is a bidirectional motor, whose output end can rotate forward or backward. The rotating column 304 is rotatably disposed on one side of the fixed plate 203. A first threaded tube 303 and a second threaded tube 305 are respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating column 304. The end of the first threaded tube 303 away from the rotating column 304 is keyed to the output end of the rotary motor 301. A sleeve 302 is screwed onto the outer side of both the first threaded tube 303 and the second threaded tube 305. A top block 306 is disposed on the outer side of the sleeve 302. One side of the top block 306 contacts the slider 205. The fixed plate 203... A protective cover 6 is provided on the side, located outside the rotary motor 301, the first threaded tube 303, and the second threaded tube 305. Thus, the protective cover 6 can protect the rotary motor 301, the first threaded tube 303, and the second threaded tube 305. After the rotary motor 301 is turned on, the output end of the rotary motor 301 will drive the first threaded tube 303 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded tube 303 will drive the second threaded tube 305 to rotate by driving the rotating column 304. The rotation of the first threaded tube 303 and the second threaded tube 305 will drive the two sets of sleeves 302 to move linearly. The displacement of the sleeves 302 will drive the top block 306 to move. The displacement of the top block 306 will push the slider 205 to move.
[0024] This anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production works by using a swing plate 202 and a horizontal plate 201. When the swing plate 202 is pushed and swings, one side of the swing plate 202 will push the filter plate 4 longitudinally by pushing the horizontal plate 201. This allows the filter plate 4 to be quickly installed into the oil drain pipe 5. When clogging occurs, the swing plate 202 will no longer push the horizontal plate 201. At this time, the filter plate 4 will move back and detach from the oil drain pipe 5, and the operator can then easily clean the filter plate 4, making it difficult for the filter plate 4 to clog, thus achieving the anti-clogging effect.
[0025] Working principle: The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production is used by first placing it in the desired location, then installing the filter plate 4. The specific operation is as follows: Turn on the rotary motor 301 so that its output end drives the first threaded tube 303 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded tube 303 will drive the second threaded tube 305 to rotate via the rotating column 304. The rotation of the first and second threaded tubes 303 and 305 will cause the two sets of sleeves 302 to move linearly. The displacement of the sleeves 302 will cause the top block 306 to move, and the displacement of the top block 306 will push the slider 205 to move. When the slider 205 is pushed, it will push one side of the swing plate 202. At this time, the swing plate 202 will push the moving column 215 to move laterally, and the swing plate 202 will rotate around the moving column 215 as its axis. The swing plate 202 will then push the horizontal plate 201 longitudinally by pushing the fixed column 214. The displacement of the horizontal plate 201 will push the connecting plate 207 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 207 will push the filter plate 4 to move longitudinally and install it onto the oil drain pipe 5. At this time, the filter plate 4 will filter the rapeseed oil discharged from the oil drain pipe 5 and block the oil residue. In the event of a blockage, the output end of the rotary motor 301 will drive the first threaded pipe 303 and the second threaded pipe 305 to reverse. At this time, the top block 306 will no longer push the slider 205. Then the return movement of the slider 205 will no longer push the swing plate 202. At this time, the swing plate 202 will return and no longer push the horizontal plate 201. Then the filter plate 4 will be driven back by the connecting plate 207 and will no longer be installed onto the oil drain pipe 5. Thus, the operator can easily clean the filter plate 4 and avoid blockage.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A clog-resistant oil draining device for rapeseed oil production, characterized in that, include: Body (1); Oil drain pipe (5), the oil drain pipe (5) is located on one side of the machine body (1); Filter plate (4), which is slidably disposed inside the body (1); Two sets of adjustment components (2), each adjustment component (2) includes a horizontal plate (201) and a fixed plate (203). The horizontal plate (201) is slidably disposed on one side of the machine body (1). A connecting plate (207) is disposed on one side of the horizontal plate (201). One side of the connecting plate (207) extends into the machine body (1) and is fixedly disposed with the filter plate (4). The fixed plate (203) is fixedly disposed on one side of the machine body (1). A guide rod (204) is disposed on one side of the fixed plate (203). Two sets of sliders (205) and two sets of moving columns (215) are slidably disposed on the outer side of the guide rod (204). A swing plate (202) is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the moving column (215). One side of the swing plate (202) is rotatably disposed on one side of the horizontal plate (201). Two sets of drive components (3) are disposed on one side of the fixed plate (203).
2. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Balance blocks (211) are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (207). Limiting rods (212) are slidably provided inside the balance blocks (211). One end of each of the two sets of limiting rods (212) is fixedly provided to the mounting plate (206). The mounting plate (206) is located inside the body (1).
3. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that, A push plate (210) is slidably provided on the outer side of the limiting rod (212), and a disc (208) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limiting rod (212). A first spring (209) is provided between the disc (208) and the push plate (210).
4. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of fixed columns (214) are provided on one side of the horizontal plate (201), and the swing plate (202) is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixed columns (214) on the side away from the moving column (215).
5. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A balance bar (217) is provided on one side of the slider (205), and a placement plate (218) is slidably provided on the outside of the balance bar (217). The placement plate (218) is located on one side of the fixed plate (203).
6. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second spring (216) is provided on one side of the slider (205), and the end of the second spring (216) away from the slider (205) is fixedly disposed with the placement plate (218).
7. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (3) includes a rotary motor (301) and a rotating column (304). The rotary motor (301) is disposed on one side of the fixed plate (203), and the rotating column (304) is rotatably disposed on one side of the fixed plate (203). A first threaded tube (303) and a second threaded tube (305) are respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating column (304). The end of the first threaded tube (303) away from the rotating column (304) is keyed to the output end of the rotary motor (301). A sleeve (302) is screwed onto the outer side of both the first threaded tube (303) and the second threaded tube (305). A top block (306) is disposed on the outer side of the sleeve (302).
8. The anti-clogging oil draining device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that, A protective cover (6) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (203), and the protective cover (6) is located outside the rotary motor (301), the first threaded tube (303) and the second threaded tube (305).