NMP waste liquid filtering and separating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522308841.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种NMP废液过滤分离装置,设置有转动驱动的离心过滤结构和便捷拆装的滤网组件,解决了现有装置过滤效率低、滤网维护不便的问题
[0018]1、本实用新型中,通过驱动电机、同步轮和同步带组成的转动驱动结构,带动过滤组件高速转动,利用离心力加速NMP废液通过滤网的速度,有效提高过滤效率,同时离心力可减少杂质在滤网上的堆积堵塞,保障过滤的持续性。
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Figure CN224777560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical waste liquid filtration and separation technology, specifically to an NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device. Background Technology
[0002] In the treatment of NMP (N-methylpyrrolidone) waste liquid, filtration and separation are crucial steps. Existing NMP waste liquid filtration and separation devices suffer from the following problems: First, the lack of a rotating centrifugal auxiliary structure results in insufficient flow power of the waste liquid during filtration, leading to low filtration efficiency and easy accumulation and clogging of impurities on the filter screen, affecting the filtration effect. Second, the design of the filter screen's disassembly and assembly structure is unreasonable, making maintenance and replacement cumbersome, time-consuming, and reducing the ease of use of the device. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device, which features a rotary-driven centrifugal filtration structure and a filter screen assembly that is easy to assemble and disassemble, thus solving the problems of low filtration efficiency and inconvenient filter screen maintenance in existing devices.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device, comprising an outer cylinder assembly, wherein the outer cylinder assembly is equipped with an installation and rotation drive assembly and a filtration assembly.
[0007] The outer cylinder assembly includes a guide tube, the top of which is covered with a top cover. A through hole is opened at the center of the top cover, and a bearing is installed in the through hole. The bearing is used to support the guide tube and make it rotate smoothly. A drain port is opened at the center of the bottom of the guide tube for discharging the filtered NMP waste liquid.
[0008] The installation and rotation drive assembly includes an outer mounting ring that is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer wall of the guide tube. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the outer mounting ring, and a synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0009] The filtration assembly includes a guide pipe and a filter separation cylinder assembly. The filter separation cylinder assembly includes a separation cylinder body. A groove is formed at the center of the top of the separation cylinder body. The bottom end of the guide pipe is fixedly installed in the groove. The guide pipe is used to introduce NMP waste liquid to be filtered. The guide pipe passes through a bearing, and another synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the guide pipe. The two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt sleeved on their outer sides. The drive motor drives the entire filtration assembly to rotate through the synchronous pulleys and the synchronous belt, generating centrifugal force to assist filtration.
[0010] Both ends of the outer wall of the separator are provided with through grooves, allowing waste liquid to come into contact with the filter screen through the through grooves. A U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separator and to the outer position of the through groove. An arc-shaped adapter plate is fitted inside the U-shaped bracket. A through groove is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped adapter plate, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the through groove. The filter screen is used to intercept impurities in the NMP waste liquid. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped adapter plate, making it easy to pull the arc-shaped adapter plate to remove and install the filter screen.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the outer mounting ring is provided with four waist-shaped mounting holes at equal angles, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the device in different scenarios.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the filter screen has an arc-shaped structure, and the filter screen is connected to the arc-shaped adapter plate by bolt fixing to ensure the stability of the filter screen installation.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the outer surface of the handle is covered with an anti-slip silicone sleeve to improve the grip during operation and prevent slippage.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: the through groove of the separating cylinder is an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped adapter plate fits the outer wall of the separating cylinder, so that the filter screen and the separating cylinder fit more tightly and improve the filtration effect.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: the guide tube is made of corrosion-resistant plastic material, and the inner wall of the guide tube is coated with an anti-stick coating to enhance the corrosion resistance of the guide tube and reduce waste liquid residue.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, the synchronous belt is a rubber synchronous belt, and the inner surface of the synchronous belt is provided with teeth that are compatible with the synchronous pulley, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the transmission.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, the rotational drive structure composed of a drive motor, a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt drives the filter assembly to rotate at high speed. Centrifugal force is used to accelerate the speed at which NMP waste liquid passes through the filter screen, effectively improving the filtration efficiency. At the same time, centrifugal force can reduce the accumulation and clogging of impurities on the filter screen, ensuring the continuity of filtration.
[0019] 2. In this utility model, the combination of U-shaped card holder, arc-shaped adapter card plate and handle makes the filter screen installation and removal process convenient and efficient, and facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the filter screen, greatly improving the practicality and maintenance convenience of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional perspective view of the main body of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the installation and rotation drive assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the filter separation cylinder assembly of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Outer cylinder assembly; 2. Mounting and rotation drive assembly; 3. Filter assembly; 11. Flow guide tube; 12. Top cover; 13. Drain outlet; 14. Bearing; 21. Mounting outer ring; 22. Waist-shaped mounting hole; 23. Drive motor; 24. Synchronous pulley; 25. Synchronous belt; 31. Flow guide tube; 32. Filter separation cylinder assembly; 321. Separation cylinder body; 322. Tube groove; 323. Through groove; 324. U-shaped bracket; 325. Arc-shaped adapter plate; 326. Filter screen; 327. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the present invention, an NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device includes an outer cylinder assembly 1, on which an installation and rotation drive assembly 2 and a filter assembly 3 are configured.
[0029] The outer cylinder assembly 1 includes a guide tube 11, a top cover 12 is provided at the top of the guide tube 11, a through hole is provided at the center of the top cover 12, a bearing 14 is installed in the through hole, the bearing 14 is used to support the guide tube 31 and make it rotate smoothly, and a drain port 13 is provided at the center of the bottom of the guide tube 11 for discharging the filtered NMP waste liquid.
[0030] The mounting and rotating drive assembly 2 includes a mounting outer ring 21 that is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer wall of the guide tube 11. A drive motor 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting outer ring 21, and a synchronous pulley 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor 23.
[0031] The filter assembly 3 includes a guide pipe 31 and a filter separation cylinder assembly 32. The filter separation cylinder assembly 32 includes a separation cylinder body 321. A groove 322 is opened at the center of the top of the separation cylinder body 321. The bottom end of the guide pipe 31 is fixedly installed in the groove 322. The guide pipe 31 is used to introduce the NMP waste liquid to be filtered. The guide pipe 31 passes through the bearing 14, and another synchronous pulley 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide pipe 31. The two synchronous pulleys 24 are connected by a synchronous belt 25 sleeved on their outer sides. The drive motor 23 drives the filter assembly 3 to rotate as a whole through the synchronous pulleys 24 and the synchronous belt 25, generating centrifugal force to assist filtration.
[0032] Both ends of the outer wall of the separator 321 are provided with through grooves 323, allowing waste liquid to come into contact with the filter screen 326 through the through grooves 323. A U-shaped bracket 324 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separator 321 and to the outer position of the through grooves 323. An arc-shaped adapter plate 325 is fitted inside the U-shaped bracket 324. A through groove is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped adapter plate 325, and a filter screen 326 is fixedly installed inside the through groove. The filter screen 326 is used to intercept impurities in the NMP waste liquid. A handle 327 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped adapter plate 325 to facilitate the removal and installation of the filter screen 326 by pulling the arc-shaped adapter plate 325.
[0033] The outer ring 21 has four waist-shaped mounting holes 22 at equal angles, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the device in different scenarios.
[0034] The filter screen 326 has an arc-shaped structure, and the filter screen 326 is connected to the arc-shaped adapter plate 325 by bolt fixing to ensure the stability of the filter screen 326 installation.
[0035] The handle 327 has an anti-slip silicone sleeve on its outer surface to improve grip during operation and prevent slippage.
[0036] The through groove 323 of the separator cylinder body 321 is an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped adapter plate 325 fits against the outer wall of the separator cylinder body 321, so that the filter screen 326 fits more tightly with the separator cylinder body 321 and improves the filtration effect.
[0037] The guide tube 11 is made of corrosion-resistant plastic material, and the inner wall of the guide tube 11 is coated with an anti-stick coating to enhance the corrosion resistance of the guide tube 11 and reduce waste liquid residue.
[0038] The timing belt 25 is a rubber timing belt, and the inner surface of the timing belt 25 is provided with teeth that are compatible with the timing pulley 24, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the transmission.
[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the NMP waste liquid to be filtered is introduced into the filter separation cylinder assembly 32 through the guide pipe 31. The drive motor 23 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 23 drives one synchronous wheel 24 to rotate. The synchronous wheel 24 drives another synchronous wheel 24 to rotate through the synchronous belt 25, thereby making the guide pipe 31 and the filter separation cylinder assembly 32 rotate at high speed. Under the action of centrifugal force, the NMP waste liquid moves towards the outer wall of the separation cylinder body 321, and comes into contact with the filter screen 326 through the through groove 323. The impurities in the waste liquid are intercepted by the filter screen 326, and the filtered waste liquid enters the guide cylinder 11 and is finally discharged from the drain port 13. When it is necessary to maintain or replace the filter screen 326, the arc-shaped adapter plate 325 is pulled out from the U-shaped bracket 324 by the handle 327, so that the filter screen 326 can be operated. After the operation is completed, the arc-shaped adapter plate 325 is locked back into the U-shaped bracket 324 for continued use.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device, comprising an outer cylinder assembly (1), wherein an installation and rotation drive assembly (2) and a filter assembly (3) are disposed on the outer cylinder assembly (1), characterized in that: The outer cylinder assembly (1) includes a guide cylinder (11), the top of the guide cylinder (11) is covered with a top cover (12), the top cover (12) has a through hole at the center, a bearing (14) is installed in the through hole, and a drain port (13) is opened at the center of the bottom of the guide cylinder (11). The mounting and rotation drive assembly (2) includes a mounting outer ring (21) fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer wall of the guide tube (11), a drive motor (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the mounting outer ring (21), and a synchronous pulley (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (23). The filter assembly (3) includes a guide pipe (31) and a filter separation cylinder assembly (32). The filter separation cylinder assembly (32) includes a separation cylinder body (321). A groove (322) is provided at the center of the top of the separation cylinder body (321). The bottom end of the guide pipe (31) is fixedly installed in the groove (322). The guide pipe (31) passes through the bearing (14). Another synchronous pulley (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall above the guide pipe (31). The two synchronous pulleys (24) are connected by a synchronous belt (25) sleeved on their outer side. The outer side wall of the separating cylinder (321) is provided with through grooves (323) at both the front and rear ends. A U-shaped bracket (324) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the separating cylinder (321) and to the outer side of the through groove (323). An arc-shaped adapter plate (325) is fitted inside the U-shaped bracket (324). A through groove is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped adapter plate (325), and a filter screen (326) is fixedly installed inside the through groove. A handle (327) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped adapter plate (325).
2. The NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting outer ring (21) has four waist-shaped mounting holes (22) at equal angles.
3. The NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (326) has an arc-shaped structure, and the filter screen (326) is connected to the arc-shaped adapter plate (325) by bolt fixing.
4. The NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the handle (327) is covered with an anti-slip silicone sleeve.
5. The NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through groove (323) of the separation cylinder body (321) is an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped adapter plate (325) fits against the outer wall of the separation cylinder body (321).
6. The NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide tube (11) is made of corrosion-resistant plastic material, and the inner wall of the guide tube (11) is coated with an anti-stick coating.
7. The NMP waste liquid filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timing belt (25) is a rubber timing belt, and the inner surface of the timing belt (25) is provided with teeth that are compatible with the timing pulley (24).