A mixing mechanism and raw material mixing device for producing and processing medicinal moxa

Abstract

The utility model relates to mixed equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of mixing mechanism and raw material mixing device for production and processing of incense medicine moxibustion, it includes: mixing cylinder, the both ends opening of mixing cylinder are movably sleeved with the cover that it covers, the inner chamber of mixing cylinder is rotatably installed with annular cutter;The inner wall of mixing cylinder is fixed with distributing rod and guide plate one;Annular cutter is provided with multiple with equal interval distribution, multiple distributing rod between multiple annular cutter is mutually spaced distribution in the upper portion of mixing cylinder;Beneficial effect is: by the inner wall of mixing cylinder fixedly provided with distributing rod and guide plate one, and guide plate one is fixed with guide plate two on the side close to the center of mixing cylinder, guide plate one and guide plate two are all "<" character and symmetric distribution, when mixing cylinder rotates, guide plate one and guide plate two can turn the raw material at bottom to surface layer, simultaneously, guide plate one and guide plate two can also push raw material to different direction, to improve the mixing effect between raw material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixing equipment technology, specifically to a mixing mechanism and a raw material mixing device for the production and processing of aromatic moxibustion. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing and production of aromatic moxa sticks, it is necessary to fully and evenly mix the moxa wool as the base with various aromatic powders of different specific gravities and particle sizes (such as sandalwood, frankincense, myrrh, etc.). The uniformity of the mixture directly determines the efficacy stability and quality of the final product.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model with publication number CN218107921U discloses a high-efficiency and fine grinding device for Chinese medicinal materials. It mainly uses the rotation of a swing motor to drive the rotation of an intermittent gear, which drives the grinding bucket to swing back and forth. The back-and-forth swinging grinding bucket can increase the grinding range of the grinding head, thereby reducing grinding dead angles and avoiding uneven grinding.

[0004] However, currently, moxa wool is a lightweight, fluffy fibrous material, while medicinal powder is a heavy, fine powder. During the mixing process, due to the significant difference in their specific gravity and physical properties, traditional rotary or stirring mixing methods easily cause the lightweight moxa wool to float while the heavy medicinal powder sinks and aggregates, resulting in uneven mixing and stratification. Therefore, this invention proposes a mixing mechanism and a raw material mixing device for the production and processing of incense and medicinal moxibustion to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mixing mechanism and a raw material mixing device for the production and processing of incense and medicinal moxibustion, so as to solve the problem of uneven mixing of moxa wool and medicinal powder in traditional mixing equipment mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hybrid mechanism, comprising:

[0007] A mixing cylinder, wherein both ends of the mixing cylinder are movably fitted with caps to cover them, and an annular cutter is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder, and the annular cutter is located in the upper half of the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder;

[0008] The inner wall of the mixing cylinder is fixed with a material distribution rod and a first material guide plate. Multiple material distribution rods and first material guide plates are provided and are arranged in a circular array around the center of the mixing cylinder, with intervals between them. A second material guide plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first material guide plate near the center of the mixing cylinder. Both the first and second material guide plates are "<" shaped and are symmetrically distributed. Multiple material distribution rods are arranged in a group along the axial direction of the mixing cylinder and are distributed at equal intervals.

[0009] The edge of the annular cutter is serrated, and there are multiple annular cutters evenly distributed. Multiple material distribution rods located on the upper part of the mixing cylinder are distributed at intervals with the multiple annular cutters. A cutter shaft is fixedly installed through the middle of the annular cutter, and the two ends of the cutter shaft respectively movably pass through two caps.

[0010] Preferably, an outer support is provided on the outer side of the cover, and a compression spring is provided between the cover and the outer support, with the two ends of the compression spring abutting against the center of the cover and the middle of the outer support, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding port is provided through the surface of one of the covers, and a feeding sealing plate is covered on the outside of the feeding port. A drive cylinder is rotatably mounted on the surface of one of the covers. The movable end of the drive cylinder is connected to the feeding sealing plate and pushes the feeding sealing plate to separate from the feeding port.

[0012] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of another outer support, and one end of the feed pipe movably passes through the middle of another cover and communicates with the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the feed pipe, and a compression spring is provided between the retaining ring and another sealing cap.

[0014] Preferably, two support rollers and a drive gear are provided between the two outer supports. The two ends of the support rollers and the two ends of the drive gear shaft are rotatably connected to the two outer supports respectively through bearings. The two support rollers are symmetrically distributed on the lower side of the mixing cylinder and support the mixing cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the mixing cylinder is provided with an annular toothed groove, and the annular toothed groove meshes with the drive gear. One end of the cutter shaft and one end of the drive gear shaft are both fixedly fitted with transmission pulleys, and the two transmission pulleys are connected by belt drive. The other end of the drive gear shaft is provided with a motor to drive its rotation.

[0016] A raw material mixing device for the production and processing of aromatic moxibustion includes the above-mentioned mixing mechanism.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This invention features a material distribution rod and a guide plate 1 fixedly installed on the inner wall of a mixing drum. A guide plate 2 is fixed on the side of the guide plate 1 closest to the center of the mixing drum. Both guide plates 1 and 2 are shaped like the letter "<" and symmetrically distributed. When the mixing drum rotates, guide plates 1 and 2 can turn the raw materials at the bottom to the surface. At the same time, guide plates 1 and 2 can also push the raw materials in different directions, thereby improving the mixing effect between the raw materials. Secondly, the material distribution rod can separate large-sized materials separately. These large-sized materials move a greater distance upward and can be thrown onto the annular cutter, where they are cut and broken, further avoiding the problem of uneven mixing. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the mixing cylinder and annular cutter structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the mixing cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the annular cutter and the cutter shaft structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feed pipe structure installation of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sealing structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mixing cylinder; 11. Distributor rod; 12. Guide plate one; 13. Guide plate two; 14. Annular toothed groove; 2. Cover; 21. Discharge port; 22. Discharge sealing plate; 23. Drive cylinder; 24. Compression spring one; 3. Annular cutter; 4. Cutter shaft; 41. Transmission pulley; 5. Feed pipe; 51. Compression spring two; 6. Outer support; 61. Support roller; 62. Drive gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] Example 1: A mixing mechanism, comprising: a mixing cylinder 1.

[0030] Specifically, a cover 2 is movably fitted over both ends of the mixing cylinder 1, covering its openings. The mixing cylinder 1 can rotate between the two covers 2, while the covers 2 themselves do not rotate. An annular cutter 3 is rotatably installed inside the mixing cylinder 1, and the annular cutter 3 is located in the upper half of the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1. The annular cutter 3 can rotate independently inside the mixing cylinder 1. Figure 3 As shown, the center of the annular cutter 3 is misaligned with the center of the mixing cylinder 1, and the center of the annular cutter 3 is located directly above the center of the mixing cylinder 1. When the mixing cylinder 1 rotates, the raw material inside the mixing cylinder 1 can be flipped upwards. For powdered raw materials, their fluidity is relatively high and they will not be thrown onto the annular cutter 3.

[0031] Secondly, a distribution rod 11 and a guide plate 12 are fixed to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1. Multiple distribution rods 11 and guide plates 12 are provided, arranged in a circular array around the center of the mixing cylinder 1, with intervals between them. A guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate 12 closest to the center of the mixing cylinder 1. Both the guide plate 12 and the guide plate 13 are "<" shaped and symmetrically distributed. Figure 4 As shown, the distance between guide plate 12 and the center of mixing cylinder 1 is greater than that between guide plate 13 and the center of mixing cylinder 1. Therefore, guide plate 12 can be used to push the bottom layer of raw materials at the bottom of mixing cylinder 1, while guide plate 13 is used to push the middle layer of raw materials. Guide plates 12 and 13, in conjunction with the rotation of mixing cylinder 1, can tumble the raw materials at the bottom of mixing cylinder 1, thereby improving the mixing effect between raw materials. In addition, multiple distribution rods 11 are arranged in a group along the axial direction of mixing cylinder 1, and are evenly distributed. For large raw materials (such as mutually condensed moxa wool), they can be stuck between two adjacent distribution rods 11, and the distribution rods 11 drive them to move. Figure 3As shown, the distribution rod 11 and the mixing cylinder 1 are not aligned in the radial direction, but have a certain angle of inclination. The distribution rod 11 can drive large-sized materials to move upward a greater distance, so that these large-sized materials can be thrown onto the annular cutter 3 and cut and crushed by the annular cutter 3. The crushed materials fall back to the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1 for mixing, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven mixing of raw materials.

[0032] Furthermore, the edge of the annular cutter 3 is serrated to improve the cutting and crushing effect on large-sized materials. Multiple annular cutters 3 are evenly spaced, and the multiple material distribution rods 11 located on the upper part of the mixing cylinder 1 are spaced apart from the multiple annular cutters 3. Figure 3 As shown, the edge of the annular cutter 3 partially overlaps with the material distribution rod 11, but the two will not collide with each other. Even if some material is wrapped around the material distribution rod 11, the annular cutter 3 can still cut it. A cutter shaft 4 is fixedly installed through the middle of the annular cutter 3. The two ends of the cutter shaft 4 respectively move through the two covers 2. The cutter shaft 4 is mainly used to install and position multiple annular cutters 3. The cutter shaft 4 and the cover 2 are connected by bearings to maintain rotation. The cutter shaft 4 can only rotate and will not shift its position.

[0033] To prevent material leakage from the inner cavity of the cap 2, this application also includes an outer support 6 on the outside of the cap 2, and a compression spring 24 between the cap 2 and the outer support 6. The two ends of the compression spring 24 abut against the center of the cap 2 and the middle of the outer support 6, respectively. The compression spring 24 is mainly used to compress the cap 2 so that the cap 2 can stably cover one open end of the mixing cylinder 1, thus preventing material leakage from the inner cavity of the cap 2.

[0034] To discharge the raw material from the inner cavity of the cap 2, this application further includes a discharge port 21 extending through the surface of the cap 2, allowing the raw material from the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1 to be discharged outwards. A discharge sealing plate 22 covers the outside of the discharge port 21. The discharge sealing plate 22 is movable, allowing adjustment of the opening and closing of the discharge port 21. A drive cylinder 23 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the cap 2. The movable end of the drive cylinder 23 is connected to the discharge sealing plate 22 and pushes the discharge sealing plate 22 to separate from the discharge port 21. Figure 7 As shown, the drive cylinder 23 can be used to control the movement of the feeding sealing plate 22 to cover or separate the feeding port 21.

[0035] To facilitate the addition of raw materials to the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1, this application also has a feed pipe 5 fixedly installed in the middle of another outer support 6. One end of the feed pipe 5 movably passes through the middle of another cover 2 and communicates with the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1. The feed pipe 5 is mainly used to add raw materials to the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1.

[0036] To improve the sealing performance between the cap 2 and the mixing cylinder 1, this application also includes a retaining ring fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the feed pipe 5, and a compression spring 51 is provided between the retaining ring and the other cap 2. The compression spring 51 is used to press the other cap 2, thereby ensuring the sealing performance between the cap 2 and the mixing cylinder 1.

[0037] To position the mixing cylinder 1, this application further includes two support rollers 61 and a drive gear 62 disposed between the two outer supports 6. Both ends of the support rollers 61 and both ends of the drive gear 62's shaft are rotatably connected to the two outer supports 6 via bearings. That is, as... Figure 1 As shown, two outer supports 6, two support rollers 61, and a drive gear 62 (including the shaft of the drive gear 62) form a three-dimensional frame. The two support rollers 61 are symmetrically distributed on the lower side of the mixing cylinder 1 and support the mixing cylinder 1. The support rollers 61 are used to support the mixing cylinder 1 without affecting the rotation of the mixing cylinder 1. The drive gear 62 and the two support rollers 61 are three points on the outside of the mixing cylinder 1. Based on the three points, a circle is determined, which can prevent the mixing cylinder 1 from shifting position, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the mixing cylinder 1.

[0038] In order to drive the mixing cylinder 1 and the annular cutter 3 to rotate, this application also has an annular toothed groove 14 opened on the outer side wall of the mixing cylinder 1, and the annular toothed groove 14 meshes with the drive gear 62. When the drive gear 62 rotates, it can drive the mixing cylinder 1 to roll and rotate on the support roller 61 through the meshing with the annular toothed groove 14. One end of the cutter shaft 4 and one end of the drive gear 62 shaft are both fixedly fitted with transmission pulleys 41, and the two transmission pulleys 41 are connected by belt transmission. The other end of the drive gear 62 shaft is provided with a motor to drive its rotation. This device only needs to be equipped with one power source to drive the mixing cylinder 1 and the annular cutter 3 to rotate at the same time, thereby reducing equipment costs and space occupation.

[0039] This application also discloses a raw material mixing device for the production and processing of aromatic moxibustion, including the above-mentioned mixing mechanism.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hybrid mechanism, characterized in that: include: A mixing cylinder (1) is provided with a cover (2) that is movably fitted at both ends of the mixing cylinder (1). An annular cutter (3) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder (1), and the annular cutter (3) is located in the upper half of the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder (1). The inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1) is fixed with a material distribution rod (11) and a first guide plate (12). Multiple material distribution rods (11) and a first guide plate (12) are provided and are arranged in a ring array around the center of the mixing cylinder (1) at intervals. A second guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the first guide plate (12) near the center of the mixing cylinder (1). Both the first guide plate (12) and the second guide plate (13) are "<" shaped and are symmetrically distributed. Multiple material distribution rods (11) are arranged in a group in the axial direction of the mixing cylinder (1) and are distributed at equal intervals. The edge of the annular cutter (3) is serrated. The annular cutter (3) has multiple equally spaced cutters. Multiple material distribution rods (11) located on the upper part of the mixing cylinder (1) are spaced apart from the multiple annular cutters (3). A cutter shaft (4) is fixedly installed through the middle of the annular cutter (3). The two ends of the cutter shaft (4) respectively movably pass through two covers (2).

2. The hybrid mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer support (6) is provided on the outside of the cover (2). A compression spring (24) is provided between the cover (2) and the outer support (6), and the two ends of the compression spring (24) abut against the center of the cover (2) and the middle of the outer support (6) respectively.

3. The hybrid mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding port (21) is provided through the surface of one of the caps (2), and a feeding sealing plate (22) is covered on the outside of the feeding port (21). A driving cylinder (23) is rotatably installed on the surface of one of the caps (2). The movable end of the driving cylinder (23) is connected to the feeding sealing plate (22) and pushes the feeding sealing plate (22) to separate from the feeding port (21).

4. A hybrid mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Another outer support (6) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (5) in the middle. One end of the feed pipe (5) movably passes through the middle of another cover (2) and communicates with the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder (1).

5. A hybrid mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the feed pipe (5), and a compression spring (51) is provided between the retaining ring and another cover (2).

6. A hybrid mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two support rollers (61) and a drive gear (62) are arranged between the two outer supports (6). The two ends of the support rollers (61) and the two ends of the drive gear (62) shaft are rotatably connected to the two outer supports (6) respectively through bearings. The two support rollers (61) are symmetrically distributed on the lower side of the mixing cylinder (1) and support the mixing cylinder (1).

7. A hybrid mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mixing cylinder (1) is provided with an annular toothed groove (14), and the annular toothed groove (14) meshes with the drive gear (62). One end of the cutter shaft (4) and one end of the drive gear (62) shaft are both fixedly fitted with transmission pulleys (41), and the two transmission pulleys (41) are connected by belt transmission. The other end of the drive gear (62) shaft is provided with a motor to drive its rotation.

8. A raw material mixing device for the production and processing of aromatic moxibustion, characterized in that: Includes the hybrid mechanism as described in claim 7.

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