Feed low-temperature granulation device

CN224777949UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22ZHANGZHOU DABEINONG AGRI TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521906505.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中的饲料制粒机在制粒过程中,由于物料与模具的挤压会产生巨大的热量,其热量不仅会导致一些物料发生膨化而引起模具堵塞,同时还会导致饲料中的蛋白质发生变性、维生素流失

Benefits of technology

[0018]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有的有益效果是:该种饲料低温制粒装置,通过冷却管路对混合仓降温,将微生物粉料与饲料原料混合,利用温度传感器实时监测内部温度,配合冷水管路的供水系统持续降温,避免过热造成微生物失活,通过螺旋绞龙将饲料原料挤入出料孔中,利用切粒刀转动,将从出料孔挤出的条状饲料切割成颗粒。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed low temperature granulating device, including mixing bin, extrusion feed bin and discharge head, the inside of bin wall of mixing bin is provided with cooling pipeline, the inside of extrusion feed bin is provided with spiral auger, the discharge head is connected with extrusion feed bin, the lateral wall of discharge head is provided with discharge hole, the inner layer and the outer layer of discharge head are provided with internal cooling pipeline and external cooling pipeline respectively, the below of discharge head is provided with granulator knife, the utility model discloses, through cooling pipeline cooling to mixing bin, with feed raw materials mixing, utilize temperature sensor real -time monitoring internal temperature, cooperate the water supply system cooling of cold water pipeline continues, avoid overheating and cause microorganism inactivation, through spiral auger extruding feed raw materials into discharge hole, utilize granulator knife rotation, cut into granule with the strip feed extruded from discharge hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, specifically a low-temperature feed pelleting device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the aquaculture industry, farmers are increasingly demanding high-quality feed. At the same time, the animals raised are becoming more demanding in terms of the taste, flavor, and nutritional requirements of the feed. In order to enable the animals to gain weight quickly, there is currently a method of incorporating oil into extruded feed to promote rapid growth.

[0003] In existing feed pellet mills, the extrusion of material against the die generates significant heat during the pelleting process. This heat not only causes some material to expand and clog the die, but also denatures proteins and causes vitamin loss in the feed. Furthermore, the inability to control the temperature leads to the inactivation of microorganisms in the pelleted feed, resulting in insufficient feed efficiency and ultimately malnutrition in animals. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] In view of the above and / or the problems existing in the use of the low-temperature feed pelleting device, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-temperature feed pelleting device, which cools the mixing chamber through cooling pipes, mixes microbial powder with feed raw materials, monitors the internal temperature in real time using temperature sensors, and continuously cools the chamber with a cold water supply system to avoid overheating and microbial inactivation. The feed raw materials are squeezed into the discharge hole by a spiral auger, and the strip-shaped feed squeezed out of the discharge hole is cut into pellets by rotating a pellet cutter.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A low-temperature feed pelleting device, comprising:

[0009] A mixing chamber, wherein cooling pipes are installed inside the chamber wall;

[0010] An extrusion feeding hopper, wherein a spiral auger is installed inside the extrusion feeding hopper;

[0011] The discharge head is connected to the extrusion feeding hopper. The side wall of the discharge head is provided with a discharge hole. The inner and outer layers of the discharge head are respectively provided with an internal cooling pipe and an external cooling pipe. A pelletizing knife is provided below the discharge head.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model, the top of the mixing chamber is provided with a cover plate, and the side wall of the cover plate is provided with a feeding port.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model, the top of the cover plate is provided with a variable frequency motor and a reducer provided at the output end of the variable frequency motor, and the output end of the reducer is provided with a stirring rod located inside the mixing chamber.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model, a temperature sensor is provided inside the mixing chamber, and a first gearbox that mates with the bottom end of the stirring rod is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber via a bracket. The temperature sensor is externally connected to a controller.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model, the top of the spiral auger is engaged with the output end of the first gearbox, and the bottom of the spiral auger is engaged with the second gearbox.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model, a temperature sensor is installed inside the extrusion feeding hopper, a cooling coil is installed inside the hopper wall, and a controller is connected to the temperature sensor.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of the present invention, a blade holder is provided at the output end of the second gearbox, and the blade holder is fixedly connected to the pelletizing blade.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This low-temperature feed pelleting device cools the mixing chamber through cooling pipes, mixes microbial powder with feed raw materials, monitors the internal temperature in real time using temperature sensors, and continuously cools the chamber with a cold water supply system to avoid overheating and microbial inactivation. The feed raw materials are squeezed into the discharge hole by a spiral auger, and the strip-shaped feed squeezed out of the discharge hole is cut into pellets by rotating the pellet cutter. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge head section of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model.

[0023] 100. Mixing bin; 101. Cover plate; 102. Feeding port; 110. Variable frequency motor; 120. Reducer; 130. Stirring rod; 140. First gearbox; 200. Extrusion feeding bin; 210. Spiral auger; 211. Second gearbox; 300. Discharge head; 301. External cooling pipe; 302. Internal cooling pipe; 310. Discharge hole; 320. Knife holder; 330. Pelletizer. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will not be enlarged to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] This utility model provides a low-temperature feed pelleting device. The mixing chamber is cooled by cooling pipes, and microbial powder is mixed with feed raw materials. The internal temperature is monitored in real time by temperature sensors, and the water supply system of cold water pipes is used to continuously cool the mixture to avoid overheating and microbial inactivation. The feed raw materials are squeezed into the discharge hole by a spiral auger, and the strip-shaped feed squeezed out of the discharge hole is cut into pellets by rotating the pellet cutter.

[0028] Figures 1-3The diagram shown is a structural schematic of one embodiment of the low-temperature feed pelleting device of this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-3 The feed low-temperature pelleting device of this embodiment includes a mixing chamber 100, an extrusion feeding chamber 200, and a discharge head 300.

[0029] The mixing chamber 100 is cooled by cooling pipes to mix microbial powder with feed ingredients. A temperature sensor monitors the internal temperature in real time, and a cold water supply system continuously cools the chamber to prevent overheating and microbial inactivation. Specifically, the mixing chamber 100 has cooling pipes inside its walls. In this embodiment, the top of the mixing chamber 100 has a cover plate 101, and the side wall of the cover plate 101 has a feeding port 102. A variable frequency motor 110 and a reducer 120 are located at the output end of the variable frequency motor 110. A stirring rod 130 located inside the mixing chamber 100 is located at the output end of the reducer 120. A temperature sensor is installed inside the mixing chamber 100. A first gearbox 140, which mates with the bottom of the stirring rod 130, is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber 100 via a bracket. The temperature sensor is externally connected to a controller.

[0030] The extrusion feeding hopper 200 uses a spiral auger 210 to extrude feed raw materials into the discharge hole 310. Specifically, the extrusion feeding hopper 200 is equipped with a spiral auger 210. In this embodiment, the top of the spiral auger 210 is engaged with the output end of the first gearbox 140, and the bottom of the spiral auger 210 is engaged with the second gearbox 211. The extrusion feeding hopper 200 is equipped with a temperature sensor, and the hopper wall of the extrusion feeding hopper 200 is equipped with a cooling coil. The temperature sensor is externally connected to a controller.

[0031] The discharge head 300 uses the rotating pelletizer 330 to cut the strip-shaped feed extruded from the discharge hole 310 into pellets. Specifically, the discharge head 300 is connected to the extrusion feeding chamber 200. The side wall of the discharge head 300 is provided with the discharge hole 310. The inner and outer layers of the discharge head 300 are respectively provided with an internal cooling pipe 302 and an external cooling pipe 301. The pelletizer 330 is provided below the discharge head 300. In this embodiment, the output end of the second gearbox 211 is provided with a blade holder 320, which is fixedly connected to the pelletizer 330.

[0032] Combination Figures 1-3The specific usage process of the low-temperature feed pelleting device in this embodiment is as follows: the mixing chamber 100 is cooled by cooling pipes, microbial powder is mixed with feed raw materials, the internal temperature is monitored in real time by temperature sensors, and the water supply system of cold water pipes is used to continuously cool down the mixture to avoid overheating and microbial inactivation. The feed raw materials are squeezed into the discharge hole 310 by the screw conveyor 210, and the strip-shaped feed squeezed out of the discharge hole 310 is cut into pellets by the rotation of the pellet cutter 330.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A low-temperature feed pelleting device, characterized in that, include: A mixing chamber (100) is provided with cooling pipes inside its walls; An extrusion feeding bin (200) is provided with a spiral auger (210) inside the extrusion feeding bin (200); The discharge head (300) is connected to the extrusion feeding hopper (200). The side wall of the discharge head (300) is provided with a discharge hole (310). The inner and outer layers of the discharge head (300) are respectively provided with an internal cooling pipe (302) and an external cooling pipe (301). A pelletizing knife (330) is provided below the discharge head (300).

2. The low-temperature feed pelleting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mixing chamber (100) is provided with a cover plate (101), and the side wall of the cover plate (101) is provided with a feeding port (102).

3. The low-temperature feed pelleting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the cover plate (101) is provided with a variable frequency motor (110) and a reducer (120) provided at the output end of the variable frequency motor (110). The output end of the reducer (120) is provided with a stirring rod (130) located inside the mixing chamber (100).

4. The low-temperature feed pelleting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is installed inside the mixing chamber (100). A first gearbox (140) that mates with the bottom of the stirring rod (130) is fixedly installed inside the mixing chamber (100) by a bracket. The temperature sensor is externally connected to a controller.

5. The low-temperature feed pelleting apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the spiral auger (210) is engaged with the output end of the first gearbox (140), and the bottom of the spiral auger (210) is engaged with the second gearbox (211).

6. The low-temperature feed pelleting apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is installed inside the extrusion feeding hopper (200), and a cooling coil is installed inside the hopper wall of the extrusion feeding hopper (200). The temperature sensor is connected to a controller.

7. The low-temperature feed pelleting apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output end of the second gearbox (211) is provided with a knife holder (320), which is fixedly connected to the pelletizing knife (330).