Roller press raw meal grinding device

CN224778092UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22BAISHAN NORTHERN CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521782934.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,水泥生料在通过辊压机进行初步粉磨时,通过进料结构向两个压辊之间送入生料,并通过两侧滑动调节的料板结构,使其可以控制进料的量,但是在实际使用过程中,其在滑动调节时,需要进行斜向滑动,从而保证料板与压辊的间距,但是在斜向滑动调节过程中,其顶部与料仓的间距会发生变化,从而使生料容易进入到缝隙中,其次,压辊在长时间使用过程中,其表面容易沾附生料,从而不利于后续的持续加工,因此需要改进出一种辊压机生料粉磨装置来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、该辊压机生料粉磨装置,通过设置的进料粉磨机构,在使用过程中,通过设置的双向螺杆驱动两个滑动料仓进行同步滑动,使其调节间距,进而调节进料的量,同时通过挡板结构对上方进行阻挡,避免生料进入到缝隙内部,其次,通过液压杆驱动滑动料板在滑动料仓的底部进行滑动调节,使根据滑动料仓的位置调节其与粉磨辊的间距,避免缝隙过大。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to raw material powder grinding technical field, and disclose a kind of raw material powder grinding device of roller press, including support frame, and the inside fixed mounting of support frame has powder grinding bin, and the inside of powder grinding bin extends to the outside and is provided with feed grinding mechanism, and the inside of powder grinding bin extends to back and is provided with cleaning mechanism, and feed grinding mechanism includes feed assembly and grinding assembly, and feed assembly is set in the inside of powder grinding bin and extends to front, and grinding assembly is set in the inside of powder grinding bin and extends to the outside of support frame.The raw material powder grinding device of roller press, two sliding material bins are driven to carry out synchronous sliding by the bidirectional screw rod of setting, adjust interval, and then the amount of feeding is adjusted, the upper part is blocked simultaneously by baffle structure, avoid raw material to enter inside gap, second, sliding material plate is driven to slide and adjust in the bottom of sliding material bin by hydraulic rod, so that the interval between sliding material bin and grinding roller is adjusted according to the position of sliding material bin, avoid gap too big.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of raw material grinding technology, specifically a raw material grinding device for a roller press. Background Technology

[0002] Roller presses play a crucial role in cement raw material grinding plants and are one of the core pieces of equipment in modern, efficient, and energy-saving grinding systems. They use two opposing rollers to perform preliminary crushing of the raw materials, thus reducing the workload on subsequent ball mills.

[0003] Currently, when cement raw materials are initially ground in a roller press, the raw materials are fed between two pressure rollers through a feeding structure. The amount of raw materials can be controlled by a sliding adjustment plate structure on both sides. However, in actual use, the sliding adjustment requires oblique sliding to ensure the distance between the plate and the pressure roller. During the oblique sliding adjustment, the distance between the top of the plate and the hopper changes, making it easier for raw materials to enter the gap. Furthermore, during long-term use, the surface of the pressure roller is prone to raw material adhesion, which is not conducive to subsequent continuous processing. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the raw material grinding device of the roller press to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material grinding device for a roller press to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material grinding device for a roller press, comprising a support frame, a grinding chamber fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame, a discharge chamber fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding chamber, a feeding grinding mechanism extending from the inside to the outside of the grinding chamber, and a cleaning mechanism extending from the inside to the back of the grinding chamber.

[0006] The feeding and grinding mechanism includes a feeding component and a grinding component. The feeding component is located inside the grinding chamber and extends to the front. The grinding component is located inside the grinding chamber and extends to the outside of the support frame.

[0007] The feeding assembly includes a sliding hopper, which is slidably installed inside the grinding chamber. A baffle is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding hopper. A sliding material plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the sliding hopper. A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed between the sliding material plate and the bottom of the sliding hopper. A first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the grinding chamber. A bidirectional screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. A bearing seat is provided on the front of the grinding chamber to facilitate feeding adjustment.

[0008] Preferably, two sliding hoppers are provided, and the front and back of the grinding chamber are provided with sliding grooves. The sliding hoppers are slidably installed inside the sliding grooves. The two sliding hoppers are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two ends of the bidirectional screw with opposite thread directions around the center line of the front of the grinding chamber. The bidirectional screw is rotatably installed with the bearing seat, which facilitates the synchronous reverse sliding of the two sliding hoppers.

[0009] Preferably, through slots are provided on the left and right sides of the grinding chamber at the corresponding positions of the baffle, and the baffle is slidably installed inside the through slots to facilitate the baffle blocking the top gap.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the sliding hopper is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding plate is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, so that the sliding plate can slide at the bottom of the sliding hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame near the front side. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting plate, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor. A grinding roller is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod away from the second motor, and the grinding roller is rotatably mounted inside the grinding chamber to facilitate the grinding of cement raw materials.

[0012] Preferably, there are two of each of the second motor, transmission rod, and grinding roller, and they are symmetrically arranged around the center line of the front of the grinding chamber, so that the two grinding rollers can rotate in opposite directions.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly installed on the back of the grinding chamber. A third motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. A cleaning roller brush is rotatably installed inside the grinding chamber and extends to the back, and the cleaning roller brush is in contact with the surface of the grinding roller. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly installed through the back of the cleaning roller brush and through the grinding chamber. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the back of the grinding chamber. A second synchronous pulley and a gear are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod. A synchronous belt is installed between the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley to facilitate cleaning the surface of the grinding roller.

[0014] Preferably, there are two of each of the cleaning roller brush, the first synchronous wheel, the rotating rod, the second synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt, and the gear, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly installed with one of the rotating rods. The two gears mesh with each other to facilitate the synchronous and opposite rotation of the two cleaning roller brushes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material grinding device for a roller press, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The raw material grinding device of this roller press, through the feeding grinding mechanism, drives two sliding hoppers to slide synchronously during use by a bidirectional screw, thereby adjusting the distance between them and thus the amount of feed. At the same time, a baffle structure blocks the upper part to prevent raw material from entering the gap. Secondly, the sliding plate is driven by a hydraulic rod to slide and adjust at the bottom of the sliding hopper, so that the distance between the sliding hopper and the grinding roller is adjusted according to the position of the sliding hopper, avoiding the gap from being too large.

[0017] 2. The raw material grinding device of this roller press has a cleaning mechanism. During use, the cleaning mechanism is driven by a third motor to make two cleaning rollers rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so as to clean the surface of the grinding roller and thus prevent raw material from adhering to the surface of the grinding roller. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the grinding chamber and connected mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the grinding component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the feeding assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the sliding hopper and its connected mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the sliding hopper and its connected mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Grinding bin; 3. Discharge bin; 4. Feeding and grinding mechanism; 41. Feeding assembly; 411. Sliding hopper; 412. Baffle; 413. Sliding material plate; 414. Hydraulic rod; 415. First motor; 416. Bidirectional screw; 417. Bearing seat; 42. Grinding assembly; 421. Mounting plate; 422. Second motor; 423. Transmission rod; 424. Grinding roller; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Mounting frame; 52. Third motor; 53. Cleaning roller brush; 54. First synchronous pulley; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Second synchronous pulley; 57. Synchronous belt; 58. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] To control the feed rate of cement raw materials, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material grinding device for a roller press, including a support frame 1, a grinding chamber 2 fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame 1, a discharge chamber 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding chamber 2, a feeding grinding mechanism 4 extending from the inside to the outside of the grinding chamber 2, and a cleaning mechanism 5 extending from the inside to the back of the grinding chamber 2.

[0032] The feeding and grinding mechanism 4 includes a feeding component 41 and a grinding component 42. The feeding component 41 is located inside the grinding chamber 2 and extends to the front. The grinding component 42 is located inside the grinding chamber 2 and extends to the outside of the support frame 1.

[0033] The feeding assembly 41 includes a sliding hopper 411, which is slidably installed inside the grinding chamber 2. A baffle 412 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding hopper 411. A sliding material plate 413 is slidably installed on the bottom of the sliding hopper 411. A hydraulic rod 414 is fixedly installed between the sliding material plate 413 and the bottom of the sliding hopper 411. A first motor 415 is fixedly installed on the left side of the grinding chamber 2. A bidirectional screw 416 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 415. A bearing seat 417 is provided on the front of the grinding chamber 2 to facilitate feeding adjustment.

[0034] Furthermore, two sliding hoppers 411 are provided, and the front and back of the grinding chamber 2 are provided with sliding grooves. The sliding hoppers 411 are slidably installed inside the sliding grooves. The two sliding hoppers 411 are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two ends of the bidirectional screw 416 with opposite thread directions around the center line of the front of the grinding chamber 2. The bidirectional screw 416 is rotatably installed with the bearing seat 417, which facilitates the synchronous reverse sliding of the two sliding hoppers 411.

[0035] Furthermore, through slots are provided on the left and right sides of the grinding chamber 2 at the corresponding positions of the baffle 412, and the baffle 412 is slidably installed inside the through slots to facilitate the baffle 412 blocking the top gap.

[0036] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding hopper 411, and the sliding plate 413 is slidably installed inside the groove, so that the sliding plate 413 can slide at the bottom of the sliding hopper 411.

[0037] Furthermore, the grinding assembly 42 includes a mounting plate 421, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 1 near the front side. A second motor 422 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting plate 421. A transmission rod 423 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 422. A grinding roller 424 is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod 423 away from the second motor 422. The grinding roller 424 is rotatably mounted inside the grinding chamber 2 to facilitate the grinding of cement raw materials.

[0038] Furthermore, two of the second motor 422, transmission rod 423, and grinding roller 424 are provided, and they are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the front of the grinding chamber 2, so that the two grinding rollers 424 can rotate in opposite directions.

[0039] Example 2:

[0040] To clean the surface of the grinding roller 424, please refer to... Figure 8Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the grinding chamber 2. A third motor 52 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 51. A cleaning roller brush 53 is rotatably mounted inside the grinding chamber 2 extending to the back, and the cleaning roller brush 53 contacts the surface of the grinding roller 424. A first synchronous wheel 54 is fixedly mounted through the back of the cleaning roller brush 53 through the grinding chamber 2. A rotating rod 55 is rotatably mounted on the back of the grinding chamber 2. A second synchronous wheel 56 and a gear 58 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod 55. A synchronous belt 57 is installed between the first synchronous wheel 54 and the second synchronous wheel 56 to facilitate cleaning the surface of the grinding roller 424.

[0041] Furthermore, two cleaning rollers 53, two first synchronous pulleys 54, two rotating rods 55, two second synchronous pulleys 56, two synchronous belts 57, and two gears 58 are provided. The output end of the third motor 52 is fixedly installed with one of the rotating rods 55, and the two gears 58 mesh with each other to facilitate the synchronous reverse rotation of the two cleaning rollers 53.

[0042] In actual operation, when this device is used, cement raw materials are added from the top of the grinding bin 2, and two second motors 422 are started. The two second motors 422 drive the transmission rod 423 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that the transmission rod 423 drives the two grinding rollers 424 to rotate synchronously inward in opposite directions, so that the two grinding rollers 424 press and grind the raw materials. At the same time, the first motor 415 drives the bidirectional screw 416 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw 416 drives the two sliding bins 411 to slide synchronously, so that the distance between the two sliding bins 411 can be adjusted. Meanwhile, the hydraulic rod 414 drives the sliding plate 413 to slide at the bottom of the sliding bin 411, so that the feed rate can be controlled by adjusting the distance.

[0043] Simultaneously, the third motor 52 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate, causing the gear 58 on the rotating rod 55 to drive another rotating rod 55 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. This causes the rotating rod 55 to drive the second synchronous wheel 56 to rotate, which in turn drives the first synchronous wheel 54 to rotate via the synchronous belt 57. The synchronous wheel then drives the cleaning roller brush 53 to rotate inside the grinding chamber 2, allowing the cleaning roller brush 53 to clean the surface of the grinding roller 424.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A raw material grinding device for a roller press, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A grinding chamber (2) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame (1), a discharge chamber (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding chamber (2), a feeding grinding mechanism (4) is provided inside the grinding chamber (2) and a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided inside the grinding chamber (2) and extends to the back. The feeding and grinding mechanism (4) includes a feeding component (41) and a grinding component (42). The feeding component (41) is located inside the grinding chamber (2) and extends to the front. The grinding component (42) is located inside the grinding chamber (2) and extends to the outside of the support frame (1). The feeding assembly (41) includes a sliding hopper (411), which is slidably installed inside the grinding chamber (2). A baffle (412) is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding hopper (411). A sliding material plate (413) is slidably installed at the bottom of the sliding hopper (411). A hydraulic rod (414) is fixedly installed between the sliding material plate (413) and the bottom of the sliding hopper (411). A first motor (415) is fixedly installed on the left side of the grinding chamber (2). A bidirectional screw (416) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (415). A bearing seat (417) is provided on the front side of the grinding chamber (2).

2. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding hoppers (411) are provided, and the front and back of the grinding chamber (2) are provided with sliding grooves. The sliding hoppers (411) are slidably installed inside the sliding grooves. The two sliding hoppers (411) are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two ends of the bidirectional screw (416) with opposite thread directions, and the bidirectional screw (416) is rotatably installed with the bearing seat (417).

3. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding chamber (2) has through slots on its left and right sides corresponding to the positions of the baffle (412), and the baffle (412) is slidably installed inside the through slots.

4. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding hopper (411) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding plate (413) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

5. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (42) includes a mounting plate (421), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1) near the front side. A second motor (422) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting plate (421). A transmission rod (423) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (422). A grinding roller (424) is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod (423) away from the second motor (422), and the grinding roller (424) is rotatably mounted inside the grinding chamber (2).

6. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second motor (422), transmission rod (423) and grinding roller (424) are each provided in twos, and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the front of the grinding chamber (2).

7. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a mounting frame (51), which is fixedly mounted on the back of the grinding chamber (2). A third motor (52) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (51). A cleaning roller brush (53) is rotatably mounted inside the grinding chamber (2) and contacts the surface of the grinding roller (424). A first synchronous pulley (54) is fixedly mounted through the grinding chamber (2) on the back of the cleaning roller brush (53). A rotating rod (55) is rotatably mounted on the back of the grinding chamber (2). A second synchronous pulley (56) and a gear (58) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod (55). A synchronous belt (57) is installed between the first synchronous pulley (54) and the second synchronous pulley (56).

8. The raw material grinding device for a roller press according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning roller brush (53), the first synchronous wheel (54), the rotating rod (55), the second synchronous wheel (56), the synchronous belt (57), and the gear (58) are all provided in twos, and the output end of the third motor (52) is fixedly installed with one of the rotating rods (55), and the two gears (58) mesh with each other.