Dust-proof glass powder grinding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521794254.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补现有技术的不足,现有的人工将粉碎的玻璃碎片多次取出重复投入到粉碎机,这使得操作人员容易吸入粉尘,可能导致尘肺病、支气管炎等呼吸系统疾病,造成空气污染,同时无法保障工人安全的问题,本实用新型提出一种防粉尘的玻璃粉研磨装置
1.本实用新型通过打开卡盖,将分拣完成后的玻璃倒入到粉碎筒的内部,通过粉碎,使得破碎的玻璃通过下料管和引流管进入到输送筒中,满足小颗粒的玻璃通过过滤孔和牵引盒进入到研磨筒进行研磨操作,启动操作电机,使得输送杆带动螺纹输送叶片转动,使得输送筒中的玻璃碎片进行输送,再通过输送管输送到粉碎筒中进行再次粉碎,提高粉碎效果,避免人工高强度操作,提高操作安全。
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Figure CN224778098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass powder production and processing, specifically a dust-proof glass powder grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] The production and processing of glass powder mainly includes raw material preparation, crushing and sorting, fine grinding and other steps, ultimately forming a high-purity, high-transparency powder material. Glass powder uses high-purity silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide and other raw materials as raw materials, and is made into a disordered transparent powder through an ultra-clean production process. The production and processing of glass powder requires the use of high-temperature melting or chemical synthesis methods to ensure the purity of the components. Then, waste glass needs to be manually sorted for impurities, and then crushed into particles by a glass crusher. The particles are then refined to the micron level by an air jet mill or ball mill to optimize the particle size distribution and surface properties.
[0003] However, the following problems still exist in the existing glass powder production and processing: Existing glass powder production involves the crushing and screening of raw materials such as quartz sand and limestone. These processes generate a large amount of dust containing silica. In order to improve the crushing effect of glass, the crushed glass fragments need to be manually removed and repeatedly fed into the crusher. This makes it easy for operators to inhale dust, which may lead to respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis and bronchitis, increase air pollution, and fail to guarantee worker safety. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a dust-proof glass powder grinding device for use in the existing glass powder production and processing field. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the current method involves manually removing and repeatedly feeding pulverized glass fragments into the pulverizer. This makes it easy for operators to inhale dust, which may lead to respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis and bronchitis, causing air pollution and failing to guarantee worker safety. This invention proposes a dust-proof glass powder grinding device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a dust-proof glass powder grinding device, comprising: A grinding mechanism, comprising a grinding cylinder, wherein a discharge pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the grinding cylinder; The conveying mechanism includes a conveying cylinder, which is fixedly assembled with a grinding cylinder. An n-shaped bracket is fixedly assembled on the top of the conveying cylinder. An operating motor is fixedly assembled on the n-shaped bracket. A conveying rod is fixedly assembled at the output end of the operating motor. The conveying rod movably passes through the n-shaped bracket and the conveying cylinder. Threaded conveying blades are fixedly assembled on the conveying rod. The threaded conveying blades are located inside the conveying cylinder. A first equal-diameter bevel gear is fixedly assembled on the conveying rod. The first equal-diameter bevel gear is located between the n-shaped bracket and the conveying cylinder. A conveying pipe is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the conveying cylinder. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing cylinder, a conveying pipe fixedly assembled with the crushing cylinder, the inside of the conveying pipe communicating with the crushing cylinder, a feeding pipe fixedly assembled at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, a drain pipe fixedly assembled at the bottom of the feeding pipe, one end of the drain pipe fixedly assembled with the lower part of the surface of the conveying cylinder, and the drain pipe inclined downwards towards the conveying cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, a traction box is fixedly assembled between the drainage pipe and the grinding cylinder. A filter hole is provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe. The filter hole is inside the traction box, and the inside of the drainage pipe is connected to the inside of the grinding cylinder through the filter hole and the traction box. A feed bin is fixedly assembled on the grinding cylinder, and a cover is snapped onto the feed bin.
[0007] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the grinding cylinder, a first connecting wire is fixedly mounted on the controller, one end of the first connecting wire is fixedly mounted to the operating motor, and a second connecting wire is fixedly mounted on the controller, one end of the second connecting wire is fixedly mounted with a plug.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the conveying rod extends movably into the grinding cylinder, and a connecting ball is fixedly fitted at the bottom of the conveying rod.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting ball, and a conical grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod, with the conical grinding wheel close to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly fitted with guide plates, the connection between the conveying pipe and the inside of the crushing cylinder is located above the guide plates, the crushing cylinder is symmetrically and movably fitted with rotating rods, and each rotating rod is fixedly fitted with a crushing blade cylinder, the two crushing blade cylinders are close to each other, and the crushing blade cylinders are located below the guide plates.
[0011] Preferably, each of the rotating rods is fixedly equipped with a transmission gear, the two transmission gears are toothed together, one end of one of the rotating rods is fixedly equipped with a first sprocket, the top of the crushing cylinder is symmetrically fixedly equipped with support blocks, and movable rods are movably equipped on the two support blocks.
[0012] Preferably, a second equal-diameter bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod, and the second equal-diameter bevel gear is toothed together with the first equal-diameter bevel gear. A second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other end of the movable rod, and a chain is wound around the second sprocket and the first sprocket.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. This utility model allows the sorted glass to be poured into the crushing cylinder after the cover is opened. The crushed glass then enters the conveying cylinder through the feeding pipe and the guide pipe. Small glass particles are fed into the grinding cylinder through the filter holes and the traction box for grinding. The operating motor is started, which causes the conveying rod to drive the threaded conveying blades to rotate, thus conveying the glass fragments in the conveying cylinder. The glass fragments are then conveyed to the crushing cylinder through the conveying pipe for further crushing, improving the crushing effect, avoiding high-intensity manual operation, and improving operational safety.
[0014] 2. This invention employs a connecting ball, which allows small glass fragments to come into contact with the rotating ball. Under centrifugal force, the falling area is altered, thus improving the grinding effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the crushing mechanism, grinding mechanism, and conveying mechanism of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the crushing mechanism, grinding mechanism, and conveying mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism, grinding mechanism, and conveying mechanism of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] In the picture: 10. Grinding mechanism; 100. Grinding cylinder; 101. Discharge pipe; 102. Traction box; 103. Connecting ball; 104. Rotating rod; 105. Conical grinding wheel; 11. Conveying mechanism; 110. Conveying cylinder; 111. N-type bracket; 112. Operating motor; 113. Conveying rod; 114. First equal diameter bevel gear; 115. Conveying pipe; 116. Threaded conveying blade; 12. Crushing mechanism; 1200. Crushing cylinder; 1201. Feed pipe; 1202. Drain pipe; 1203. Filter hole; 1204. Guide plate; 1205. Rotating rod; 1206. Crushing blade cylinder; 1207. Transmission gear; 1208. First sprocket; 1209. Support block; 1210. Movable rod; 1211. Second equal diameter bevel gear; 1212. Second sprocket; 1213. Chain; 1214. Feed bin; 1215. Cover; 13. Controller; 20. First connecting cable; 21. Second connecting cable; 22. Plug. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a dust-proof glass powder grinding apparatus. (Refer to...) Figure 1 - Figure 3A dust-proof glass powder grinding device includes a grinding mechanism 10, which includes a grinding cylinder 100. A discharge pipe 101 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the grinding cylinder 100. A conveying mechanism 11 is mounted on the grinding cylinder 100, including a conveying cylinder 110. The conveying cylinder 110 is fixedly mounted to the grinding cylinder 100. An n-shaped bracket 111 is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying cylinder 110. An operating motor 112 is fixedly mounted on the n-shaped bracket 111. A conveying rod 113 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the operating motor 112, and the conveying rod 113 movably passes through the n-shaped bracket. The system includes a support 111 and a conveying cylinder 110. A threaded conveying blade 116 is fixedly mounted on a conveying rod 113, located inside the conveying cylinder 110. A first equal-diameter bevel gear 114 is fixedly mounted on the conveying rod 113, situated between the n-shaped support 111 and the conveying cylinder 110. A conveying pipe 115 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the conveying cylinder 110. A crushing mechanism 12 is mounted on the conveying pipe 115, including a crushing cylinder 1200. The conveying pipe 115 is fixedly mounted to the crushing cylinder 1200. The conveying pipe 115 faces the crushing cylinder 1200. The conveying pipe 115 is inclined downwards in the direction of 00. The interior of the conveying pipe 115 is connected to the crushing cylinder 1200. The bottom of the crushing cylinder 1200 is fixedly equipped with a feeding pipe 1201. The bottom of the feeding pipe 1201 is fixedly equipped with a guide pipe 1202. One end of the guide pipe 1202 is fixedly equipped with the lower part of the surface of the conveying cylinder 110, and the guide pipe 1202 is inclined downwards in the direction of the conveying cylinder 110. A traction box 102 is fixedly equipped between the guide pipe 1202 and the grinding cylinder 100. The bottom of the guide pipe 1202 is provided with a filter hole 1203. The filter hole 1203 is used for traction. The inside of the inlet box 102 and the inside of the inlet tube 1202 are connected to the inside of the grinding cylinder 100 through the filter hole 1203 and the traction box 102. The grinding cylinder 1200 is fixedly equipped with a feed bin 1214, and a cover 1215 is snapped onto the feed bin 1214. The grinding cylinder 100 is fixedly equipped with a controller 13, and a first connecting line 20 is fixedly equipped on the controller 13. One end of the first connecting line 20 is fixedly equipped with an operating motor 112. A second connecting line 21 is fixedly equipped on the controller 13, and a plug 22 is fixedly equipped on one end of the second connecting line 21.
[0020] In this invention, the cover 1215 is opened, and the sorted glass is poured into the crushing cylinder 1200. Through crushing, the broken glass enters the conveying cylinder 110 through the feeding pipe 1201 and the guide pipe 1202. Small glass particles enter the grinding cylinder 100 for grinding through the filter hole 1203 and the traction box 102. The operating motor 112 is started, which causes the conveying rod 113 to drive the threaded conveying blade 116 to rotate, so that the glass fragments in the conveying cylinder 110 are conveyed and then conveyed to the crushing cylinder 1200 through the conveying pipe 115 for further crushing, thereby improving the crushing effect, avoiding high-intensity manual operation, and improving operational safety.
[0021] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 One end of the conveying rod 113 is movably inserted into the grinding cylinder 100, and a connecting ball 103 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the conveying rod 113. A rotating rod 104 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting ball 103. A conical grinding wheel 105 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod 104. The conical grinding wheel 105 is close to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 100.
[0022] In this invention, small glass fragments that enter the grinding cylinder 100 are ground into powder through friction between the conical grinding wheel 105 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 100. The glass powder is then discharged through the discharge pipe 101.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1200 is symmetrically fitted with guide plates 1204. The connection between the conveying pipe 115 and the interior of the crushing cylinder 1200 is located above the guide plates 1204. Rotating rods 1205 are symmetrically and movably mounted on the crushing cylinder 1200. Crushing blade cylinders 1206 are fixedly mounted on each rotating rod 1205. The two crushing blade cylinders 1206 are close to each other and located below the guide plates 1204. Transmission gears 1207 are fixedly mounted on each rotating rod 1205. The two transmission gears 1207 engage in gear-gear operation. The grinding cylinder 1200 is assembled with a first sprocket 1208 fixedly mounted at one end of a rotating rod 1205. Support blocks 1209 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding cylinder 1200. Movable rods 1210 are movably mounted on the two support blocks 1209. A second equal diameter bevel gear 1211 is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable rod 1210 and is toothed together with the first equal diameter bevel gear 114. A second sprocket 1212 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the movable rod 1210. A chain 1213 is wound around the second sprocket 1212 and the first sprocket 1208.
[0024] In this utility model, starting the operating motor 112 causes the conveying rod 113 to drive the first equal diameter bevel gear 114 to rotate. The first equal diameter bevel gear 114 drives the movable rod 1210 on the second equal diameter bevel gear 1211 to rotate on the two support blocks 1209. The movable rod 1210 drives the second sprocket 1212 to rotate. Under the transmission of the chain 1213, the first sprocket 1208 drives the rotating rod 1205 to rotate. Under the mutual transmission of the transmission gears 1207, the rotating rod 1205 drives the crushing cylinder 1206 to crush the glass.
[0025] Working principle: Open the cover 1215 and pour the sorted glass into the crushing cylinder 1200. Connect the plug 22 to the socket. Control the controller 13 to start the operating motor 112, causing the conveying rod 113 to drive the first equal diameter bevel gear 114 to rotate. The first equal diameter bevel gear 114 drives the movable rod 1210 on the second equal diameter bevel gear 1211 to rotate on the two support blocks 1209. The movable rod 1210 drives the second sprocket 1212 to rotate. Under the transmission of the chain 1213, the first sprocket 1208 drives the rotating rod 1205 to rotate. Under the mutual transmission of the transmission gears 1207, the rotating rod 1205 drives the crushing blade cylinder 1206 to crush the glass. The broken glass... Glass fragments enter the conveying cylinder 110 through the feeding pipe 1201 and the diversion pipe 1202, allowing small glass particles to pass through the filter hole 1203 and the traction box 102 into the grinding cylinder 100 for grinding. The operating motor 112 is started, causing the conveying rod 113 to drive the threaded conveying blades 116 to rotate, thus conveying the glass fragments in the conveying cylinder 110. The glass fragments are then conveyed through the conveying pipe 115 to the crushing cylinder 1200 for further crushing, improving the crushing effect, avoiding high-intensity manual operation, and improving operational safety. The small glass fragments inside the grinding cylinder 100 are ground into powder through the gap friction between the conical grinding wheel 105 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 100. The glass powder is discharged through the discharge pipe 101, improving the usage effect.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A dust-proof glass powder grinding device, characterized in that: include: The grinding mechanism (10) includes a grinding cylinder (100) and a discharge pipe (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding cylinder (100). The conveying mechanism (11) includes a conveying cylinder (110), which is fixedly assembled with the grinding cylinder (100). An n-type bracket (111) is fixedly assembled on the top of the conveying cylinder (110). An operating motor (112) is fixedly assembled on the n-type bracket (111). A conveying rod (113) is fixedly assembled at the output end of the operating motor (112). The conveying rod (113) moves through the n-type bracket (111) and the conveying cylinder (110). A threaded conveying blade (116) is fixedly assembled on the conveying rod (113). The threaded conveying blade (116) is located inside the conveying cylinder (110). A first equal diameter bevel gear (114) is fixedly assembled on the conveying rod (113). The first equal diameter bevel gear (114) is located between the n-type bracket (111) and the conveying cylinder (110). A conveying pipe (115) is fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the conveying cylinder (110). The crushing mechanism (12) includes a crushing cylinder (1200), a conveying pipe (115) fixedly assembled with the crushing cylinder (1200), the interior of the conveying pipe (115) is connected to the crushing cylinder (1200), a feeding pipe (1201) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the crushing cylinder (1200), a drain pipe (1202) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the feeding pipe (1201), one end of the drain pipe (1202) is fixedly assembled with the lower part of the surface of the conveying cylinder (110), and the drain pipe (1202) is inclined downward towards the conveying cylinder (110).
2. The dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction box (102) is fixedly assembled between the drain pipe (1202) and the grinding cylinder (100). A filter hole (1203) is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe (1202). The filter hole (1203) is inside the traction box (102). The inside of the drain pipe (1202) is connected to the inside of the grinding cylinder (100) through the filter hole (1203) and the traction box (102). A feed bin (1214) is fixedly assembled on the crushing cylinder (1200). A cover (1215) is snapped onto the feed bin (1214).
3. The dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (13) is fixedly mounted on the grinding cylinder (100). A first connecting line (20) is fixedly mounted on the controller (13). One end of the first connecting line (20) is fixedly mounted to the operating motor (112). A second connecting line (21) is fixedly mounted on the controller (13). A plug (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connecting line (21).
4. The dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveying rod (113) is movably inserted into the grinding cylinder (100), and a connecting ball (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveying rod (113).
5. A dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting ball (103) is fixedly fitted with a rotating rod (104), and the bottom of the rotating rod (104) is fixedly fitted with a conical grinding wheel (105), which is close to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (100).
6. The dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing cylinder (1200) is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with guide plates (1204). The internal connection between the conveying pipe (115) and the crushing cylinder (1200) is located above the guide plates (1204). Rotating rods (1205) are symmetrically and movably mounted on the crushing cylinder (1200). Crushing blades (1206) are fixedly mounted on each rotating rod (1205). The two crushing blades (1206) are close to each other and are located below the guide plates (1204).
7. The dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the rotating rods (1205) is fixedly equipped with a transmission gear (1207), and the two transmission gears (1207) are toothed together. One end of one of the rotating rods (1205) is fixedly equipped with a first sprocket (1208). The top of the crushing cylinder (1200) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with support blocks (1209), and movable rods (1210) are movably equipped on the two support blocks (1209).
8. A dust-proof glass powder grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the movable rod (1210) is fixedly fitted with a second equal diameter bevel gear (1211), which is toothed together with the first equal diameter bevel gear (114). The other end of the movable rod (1210) is fixedly fitted with a second sprocket (1212), and a chain (1213) is wound around the second sprocket (1212) and the first sprocket (1208).