A barrel type ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522276728.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]作为钒氮合金和精钒的主要原材料,偏钒酸铵需要被研磨成粉末,然后与其它原料匀混,形成烧结的球坯,偏钒酸铵块经过碎石机细化后,通过研磨机磨成粉末状,由于部分偏钒酸铵与结晶水结合形成含水偏钒酸铵,在研磨过程中受热致使部分结晶水分解,因此,在进行偏钒酸铵研磨过程中,粉末物料会因水的存在而黏结,影响研磨效率
[0006]碾压辊能够在转轴旋转的过程中,对料筒底部的物料进行碾压细化,而刮板能够有效的对料筒内壁粘附的物料进行刮除,隔板的存在能够使物料提升至一定高度后下落至料筒顶部,形成物料的高效翻动,落料的过程也是碾压辊、环形安装架等部件上粘附物料的清理过程,还是物料相互撞击的过程,提升了细化效率;相比双辊咬合碾压粉碎物料的方式而言,含水物料粘附长时间粘附造成粉碎不均匀、粉碎效率较低的缺陷得到有效改善。
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Figure CN224778112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vanadium ore processing technology, and in particular to a cylindrical ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] As a key raw material for vanadium-nitrogen alloys and refined vanadium, ammonium metavanadate needs to be ground into powder and then mixed with other raw materials to form sintered spherical blanks. After being refined by a crusher, the ammonium metavanadate blocks are ground into powder by a grinder. Since some of the ammonium metavanadate combines with water of crystallization to form hydrated ammonium metavanadate, some of the water of crystallization decomposes when heated during the grinding process. Therefore, during the grinding of ammonium metavanadate, the powder material will stick together due to the presence of water, which affects the grinding efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a highly efficient ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cylindrical ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism, characterized in that it includes a horizontally arranged cylinder and a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the cylinder. Two annular mounting frames are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, respectively located at both ends of the cylinder. A plurality of grinding rollers are rotatably connected between the two annular mounting frames. Scrapers fixed on the annular mounting frames are arranged between adjacent grinding rollers, and the scrapers abut against the inner wall of the cylinder. A detachable discharge gate is provided at the bottom of the cylinder. A feed hopper is also provided on the cylinder.
[0005] Furthermore, several partitions are fixedly installed on the annular mounting frame, and the partitions are located inside the annular mounting frame.
[0006] The crushing roller can crush and refine the material at the bottom of the cylinder during the rotation of the shaft, while the scraper can effectively scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the cylinder. The presence of the baffle allows the material to be lifted to a certain height and then fall to the top of the cylinder, forming an efficient tumbling of the material. The process of falling material is also a process of cleaning the material adhering to the crushing roller, the ring mounting frame and other components, as well as a process of material collision with each other, which improves the refining efficiency. Compared with the method of crushing and grinding materials by two rollers, the defects of uneven crushing and low crushing efficiency caused by the long-term adhesion of water-containing materials are effectively improved. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism.
[0008] Legend: 1. Material cylinder; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Annular mounting frame; 4. Compactor roller; 5. Detachable discharge gate; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0009] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0010] like Figure 1 As shown, the grinding mechanism includes a horizontally arranged material cylinder 1 and a rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected inside the material cylinder 1. Two annular mounting frames 3 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 2, located at both ends of the material cylinder 1. Several grinding rollers 4 are rotatably connected between the two annular mounting frames 3. Scrapers 8 are fixed on the annular mounting frames 3 between adjacent grinding rollers 4 and abut against the inner wall of the material cylinder 1. A detachable discharge gate 5 is provided at the bottom of the material cylinder 1. A feed hopper 6 is also provided on the material cylinder 1. Several partitions 7 are also fixedly mounted on the annular mounting frames 3 and are located inside the annular mounting frames 3. The scrapers 8 and the partitions 7 are an integral structure.
[0011] The crushing roller 4 can crush and refine the material at the bottom of the cylinder 1 during the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, while the scraper 8 can effectively scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the cylinder 1. The presence of the partition 7 allows the material to be lifted to a certain height and then fall to the top of the cylinder 1, forming an efficient tumbling of the material. The process of falling material is also a process of cleaning the material adhering to the crushing roller 4, the annular mounting frame 3 and other components, as well as a process of material collision with each other, which improves the refining efficiency. Compared with the method of crushing and grinding materials by double rollers, the defects of uneven crushing and low crushing efficiency caused by long-term adhesion of water-containing materials are effectively improved.
[0012] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cylindrical ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a horizontally arranged material cylinder (1) and a rotating shaft (2) rotatably connected inside the material cylinder (1). Two annular mounting brackets (3) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (2) at both ends of the material cylinder (1). Several rolling rollers (4) are rotatably connected between the two annular mounting brackets (3). Scrapers (8) fixed on the annular mounting brackets (3) are arranged between adjacent rolling rollers (4). The scrapers (8) abut against the inner wall of the material cylinder (1). A detachable discharge gate (5) is provided at the bottom of the material cylinder (1). A feed hopper (6) is also provided on the material cylinder (1).
2. The cylindrical ammonium metavanadate grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several partitions (7) are also fixedly installed on the annular mounting frame (3), and the partitions (7) are located inside the annular mounting frame (3).