Multifunctional medicine crushing device for nursing

CN224778185UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22CHANGZHOU XINBEI DISTRICT MENGHE TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL (CHANGZHOU XINBEI DISTRICT TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL CHANGZHOU XINBEI DISTRICT MENGHE CENTRAL HEALTH CENTER)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522325006.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的碎药装置在使用时存在不足之处,一是其只具有粉碎功能,不具有切药功能,无法满足药片快速分半的需求;二是其粉碎操作较为范围,操作不够便捷

Benefits of technology

本实用新型结构设计合理,其主要由底座构件、压板构件和粉碎组件构成,各部件协同配合,一方面通过在底座构件中设置粉碎室,利用压板构件可带动粉碎组件的粉碎块进入粉碎室,利用粉碎组件的可折叠摇把手来带动粉碎块旋转,可对预先置于粉碎室中的药片粉碎处理,操作便捷;另一方面通过在底座构件中设置切药槽,利用压板构件的切刀下压,可将预先置于切药槽的一个或多个药片进行切半处理。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to medicine crushing device technical field, especially multi -functional nursing is with medicine crushing device, the utility model discloses the reasonable structure design, it is mainly by base component, platen component and the powder crushing subassembly constitutes, and each component cooperates, one aspect passes through setting up the powder crushing chamber in base component, utilizes the powder crushing block of platen component and can drive the powder crushing subassembly to enter the powder crushing chamber, utilizes the rotatable folding handle of powder crushing subassembly to drive the powder crushing block, can carry out the medicine tablet powder crushing treatment in advance in the powder crushing chamber, and the operation is convenient, on the other hand passes through setting up the medicine cutting groove in base component, utilizes the cutter of platen component and presses down, can carry out the half cutting processing of one or more medicine tablets in advance in the medicine cutting groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicine crushing devices, and in particular to a multifunctional medicine crushing device for nursing care. Background Technology

[0002] Medication grinders play a crucial role in nursing care, especially for patients with swallowing difficulties or those requiring dosage adjustments. Here are some of the main functions of medication grinders in nursing care: 1) Improved ease of administration: For some patients with swallowing difficulties, such as the elderly or post-operative patients, whole tablets may be difficult to swallow. Medication grinders can grind tablets into powder or fine particles, making them easier for patients to take and improving the ease of administration. 2) Ensured accurate dosage: Medication grinders can finely grind medications, preventing powder from flying around and ensuring accurate dosage for each dose. This is especially important for patients who need strict dosage control, such as diabetic or cardiovascular patients. 3) Enhanced drug efficacy: Medication ground by a medication grinder produces a finer, more uniform powder, which helps the drug dissolve and be absorbed in the body, thus enhancing its efficacy. Furthermore, for some medications that require rapid onset of action, such as emergency medications, grinding them into powder allows for faster absorption and release of the drug's effects.

[0003] Traditional medicine crushing devices have shortcomings in use. First, they only have a crushing function and do not have a cutting function, so they cannot meet the need for quick splitting of tablets. Second, their crushing operation is relatively limited and not convenient to operate.

[0004] In view of this, the inventors aim to design a multifunctional medicine crushing device for nursing care. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the aforementioned problems in traditional technologies and provide a multifunctional medicine crushing device for nursing care.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A multifunctional medicine crushing device for nursing use, comprising: The base component includes a base body, an ear block is installed at the front end of the base body, a cutting groove is formed on the upper side of the base body, a clearance groove is formed on the front side of the base body in the cutting groove, and a cylindrical groove is formed on the rear side of the base body in the cutting groove. The portion of the cylindrical groove below the cutting groove serves as a pulverizing chamber. A pressure plate component, the pressure plate component includes a pressure plate body, the front end of the pressure plate body is symmetrically provided with ear plates, the rear end of the pressure plate body is provided with a hook, the pressure plate body is provided with a clamping ring near the middle, the inner wall of the clamping ring is provided with a clamping ring groove, and the pressure plate body is provided with a cutter on the lower side of the plate portion between the ear plates and the clamping ring. A crushing assembly includes a movable block, the lower end of which has several grooves extending inward, a sliding rod sliding in the grooves, the top end of the sliding rod being connected to the top wall of the groove via a compression spring, a crushing block being installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the bottom end of the crushing block having several crushing protrusions, and a foldable crank handle being installed at the upper end of the movable block.

[0007] Furthermore, in the aforementioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the ear block of the base component is rotatably connected to the ear plate of the pressure plate component via a pin.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the outer peripheral surface of the crushing chamber is spherical, and the outer peripheral surface of the crushing block is a matching spherical surface.

[0009] Furthermore, in the aforementioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the crushing protrusion is a hemisphere with a diameter of 2-5 mm.

[0010] Furthermore, in the aforementioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the crushing block and its crushing protrusions are an integral structure made of stainless steel.

[0011] Furthermore, in the aforementioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the outer side of the movable block is provided with an anti-detachment ring that mates with the clamping ring groove.

[0012] Furthermore, in the aforementioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the foldable crank handle includes a connecting column, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a crank assembly. The lower end of the connecting column is installed at the upper center of the movable block. The upper side of the connecting column is connected to one end of the first connecting plate. The other end of the first connecting plate is hinged to one end of the second connecting plate. The other end of the second connecting plate is equipped with a crank assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, in the aforementioned multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are hinged together by a 180-degree hinge structure, and the length of the second connecting plate is greater than the length of the first connecting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model has a reasonable structural design, mainly consisting of a base component, a pressure plate component, and a crushing component. The components work together to crush the tablets. On the one hand, by setting a crushing chamber in the base component, the pressure plate component can drive the crushed tablets of the crushing component into the crushing chamber. The foldable crank of the crushing component can drive the crushed tablets to rotate, which can crush the tablets placed in the crushing chamber in advance, making the operation convenient. On the other hand, by setting a cutting groove in the base component, the cutting blade of the pressure plate component can cut one or more tablets placed in the cutting groove in advance into half.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above advantages at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base component in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure plate component in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the storage of the crushing component in this utility model; Figure 6 This is an assembly diagram of the entire utility model; In the attached diagram, the components represented by each number are as follows: 1-Base component, 101-Base body, 102-Ear block, 103-Cutting groove, 104-Avoiding blade groove, 105-Cylindrical groove, 106-Pulverizing chamber; 2-Pressure plate component, 201-Pressure plate body, 202-Ear plate, 203-Hook, 204-Clamping ring, 205-Clamping ring groove, 206-Cutter; 3-Crushing assembly, 301-Moving block, 302-Slide rod, 303-Crushing block, 304-Crushing protrusion, 305-Connecting column, 306-First connecting plate, 307-Second connecting plate, 308-Crank handle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device, including a base component 1, a pressure plate component 2, and a crushing component 3.

[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, the base component 1 includes a base body 101, an ear block 102 is installed at the front end of the base body 101, a cutting groove 103 is formed inward on the upper side of the base body 101, a clearance groove 104 is formed on the front side of the base body 101 in the cutting groove 103, and a cylindrical groove 105 is formed on the rear side of the base body 101 in the cutting groove 103. The portion of the cylindrical groove 105 below the cutting groove 103 serves as a pulverizing chamber 106.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the pressure plate component 2 includes a pressure plate body 201. The front end of the pressure plate body 201 is symmetrically provided with ear plates 202, and the rear end of the pressure plate body 201 is provided with a hook portion 203. Near the center of the pressure plate body 201, a clamping ring 204 is provided, and the inner wall of the clamping ring 204 has a clamping ring groove 205. A cutter 206 is provided on the lower side of the plate portion of the pressure plate body 201 located between the ear plates 202 and the clamping ring 204. Figure 6 As shown. The design of the hook 203 makes it easy for fingers to hook and apply pressure, and also makes it easy to hang the entire device.

[0022] like Figures 4-5 As shown, the crushing assembly 3 includes a movable block 301. The lower end of the movable block 301 has several inwardly extending grooves. A sliding rod 302 slides within these grooves, and the top end of the sliding rod 302 is connected to the top wall of the groove via a compression spring. A crushing block 303 is mounted on the bottom end of the sliding rod 302. The bottom end of the crushing block 303 has several crushing protrusions 304. A foldable crank handle is mounted on the upper end of the movable block 301.

[0023] In this embodiment, the lug of the base component 1 is rotatably connected to the lug of the pressure plate component via a pin.

[0024] In this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the crushing chamber 106 is a spherical surface, and the outer peripheral surface of the crushing block 303 is a matching spherical surface.

[0025] In this embodiment, the crushing protrusion 304 is a hemisphere with a diameter of 2 to 5 mm.

[0026] In this embodiment, the crushing block 303 and the crushing protrusions 304 thereon are an integral structure made of stainless steel.

[0027] In this embodiment, the outer side of the movable block 301 is provided with an anti-detachment ring that cooperates with the clamping ring groove 205.

[0028] In this embodiment, the foldable crank handle includes a connecting post 305, a first connecting plate 306, a second connecting plate 307, and a crank component 308. The lower end of the connecting post 305 is installed at the upper center of the movable block 301. The upper side of the connecting post 305 is connected to one end of the first connecting plate 306. The other end of the first connecting plate 306 is hinged to one end of the second connecting plate 307. The crank component 308 is installed on the other end of the second connecting plate 307.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 306 and the second connecting plate 307 are hinged by a 180-degree hinge structure, and the length of the second connecting plate 307 is greater than the length of the first connecting plate 306.

[0030] The specific application of this embodiment is as follows: This medicine crushing device is mainly composed of a base component 1, a pressure plate component 2, and a crushing component 3. The components work together to crush the medicine tablets placed in the crushing chamber 106 in the base component 1. The pressure plate component 2 can drive the crushed pieces 303 of the crushing component 3 into the crushing chamber 106. The foldable crank handle of the crushing component 3 can be used to drive the crushed pieces 303 to rotate, which can crush the medicine tablets placed in the crushing chamber 106 in advance. The operation is convenient. On the other hand, by setting a medicine cutting groove 103 in the base component 1, the cutter 206 of the pressure plate component 2 can press down to cut one or more medicine tablets placed in the medicine cutting groove 103 in half.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to specific implementation methods. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional medicine crushing device for nursing care, characterized in that, include: The base component includes a base body, an ear block is installed at the front end of the base body, a cutting groove is formed on the upper side of the base body, a clearance groove is formed on the front side of the base body in the cutting groove, and a cylindrical groove is formed on the rear side of the base body in the cutting groove. The portion of the cylindrical groove below the cutting groove serves as a pulverizing chamber. A pressure plate component, the pressure plate component includes a pressure plate body, the front end of the pressure plate body is symmetrically provided with ear plates, the rear end of the pressure plate body is provided with a hook, the pressure plate body is provided with a clamping ring near the middle, the inner wall of the clamping ring is provided with a clamping ring groove, and the pressure plate body is provided with a cutter on the lower side of the plate portion between the ear plates and the clamping ring. A crushing assembly includes a movable block, the lower end of which has several grooves extending inward, a sliding rod sliding in the grooves, the top end of the sliding rod being connected to the top wall of the groove via a compression spring, a crushing block being installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the bottom end of the crushing block having several crushing protrusions, and a foldable crank handle being installed at the upper end of the movable block.

2. The multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lugs of the base component are rotatably connected to the lugs of the pressure plate component via pins.

3. The multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer peripheral surface of the crushing chamber is spherical, and the outer peripheral surface of the crushing block is a mating spherical surface.

4. A multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The crushing protrusion is a hemisphere with a diameter of 2 to 5 mm.

5. A multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crushing block and its crushing protrusions are an integral structure made of stainless steel.

6. A multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer side of the movable block is provided with an anti-detachment ring that mates with the clamping ring groove.

7. A multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The foldable crank handle includes a connecting column, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a crank assembly. The lower end of the connecting column is installed at the upper center of the movable block. The upper side of the connecting column is connected to one end of the first connecting plate. The other end of the first connecting plate is hinged to one end of the second connecting plate. The other end of the second connecting plate is equipped with a crank assembly.

8. A multifunctional nursing medicine crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are hinged together by a 180-degree hinge structure, and the length of the second connecting plate is greater than the length of the first connecting plate.