A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw material
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522405678.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
本方案通过承载板的角度调节能实现对下料壳的封闭调节,利用第二电机和吊绳的配合来实现承载板更加稳定的运动,利用抵触块能对水平状态的承载板进行更加稳定的支撑,利用限位辊的设置能减少吊绳的晃动,利用排泄槽能排出活动腔内进入的物料碎屑。
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Figure CN224778258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifuge technology, and in particular to a centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials. Background Technology
[0002] In the rock wool production process, the separation of raw materials is one of the key steps, and the centrifuge, as the core equipment for achieving raw material separation, directly affects the separation efficiency and the quality of raw material processing due to the rationality of its feeding structure. Currently, traditional rock wool raw material centrifuge feeding devices mostly adopt a fixed inclined bearing structure. During the raw material transportation and separation process, a centrifuge specifically designed for separating rock wool raw materials is needed to achieve rapid separation.
[0003] Chinese patent CN222998961U discloses a centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials. The device uses a baffle plate to close the feed hopper to prevent material from falling. A pusher frame drives a round rod to open and close the baffle plate. A spring helps the baffle plate to quickly return to its original position. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. However, the material is usually heavy, and when the material falls or accumulates for a long time, the impact or pressure can easily deform the baffle plate. After deformation, the baffle plate is difficult to open and close smoothly. In addition, the contact between the pusher frame and the round rod will generate a lot of noise. Moreover, over time, the elasticity of the spring will decrease, making it difficult to achieve complete closure of the baffle plate. Therefore, a centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials includes a centrifuge body, a discharge shell installed on the centrifuge body, a conical hopper provided on the discharge shell, a triangular inclined block installed inside the discharge shell, a support plate movably connected to the bottom side of the triangular inclined block, a guide rod provided on one side of the support plate, a guide groove opened on the discharge shell, the guide rod movably connected in the guide groove, an outer ring provided on the outer side of the guide rod, and a suspension rope connected to the outer ring.
[0006] Preferably, the feed shell includes a first wall panel and a second wall panel, two of each of the first and second wall panels are symmetrically installed, and the first and second wall panels are integrally formed. Multiple triangular inclined blocks are provided, and they are all fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the first and second wall panels.
[0007] Preferably, the bearing plate is located on the bottom side of the triangular inclined block, and a rotating shaft is horizontally installed at one end of the bearing plate. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two side first wall panels. A second motor is provided on one end of the rotating shaft, and the second motor is installed on the outer side of the first wall panel.
[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the support plate are a driving end and a moving end, respectively. The rotating shaft is installed on the driving end side. An embedded groove is opened on the inner wall of one of the first wall plates. The support plate is rotatably connected in the embedded groove. A telescopic motor is installed on the outer surface of the other first wall plate. An abutment block is provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic motor. The abutment block is movably connected in the first wall plate. The abutment block is connected to the bottom side of the moving end of the support plate. A synchronous rotating rod is also installed on the upper side of the abutment block. The synchronous rotating rod is located in the first wall plate.
[0009] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving end of the bearing plate, movable cavities are opened in the first wall plate, guide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall surface of the second wall plate, the guide grooves and movable cavities are interconnected, the guide rods are limited in the guide grooves, and outer rings are rotatably connected to the outer ends of the guide rods, the outer rings are located in the movable cavities.
[0010] Preferably, a winding rod is installed on the top of each of the movable cavities, a first bevel tooth is installed on one end of the winding rod, and a second bevel tooth is installed on both ends of the synchronous rotating rod. The first bevel tooth and the second bevel tooth mesh with each other, and a first motor is provided on the other end of one of the winding rods. The first motor is located on the outside of the second wall panel.
[0011] Preferably, each of the winding rods is connected to a lifting rope, the bottom end of which is installed on the outer ring. A first limiting roller and a second limiting roller are also installed on the inner wall of the movable cavity. A drain groove is provided on the bottom side of the movable cavity, and the drain groove is located on the bottom side of the guide groove. The bottom side of the movable cavity is inclined.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This solution achieves closed adjustment of the feed shell by adjusting the angle of the bearing plate, uses the cooperation of the second motor and the lifting rope to achieve more stable movement of the bearing plate, uses the abutment block to provide more stable support for the horizontal bearing plate, uses the setting of the limit roller to reduce the swaying of the lifting rope, and uses the discharge trough to discharge material debris that enters the moving chamber.
[0013] This solution reduces the possibility of the device failing to operate after the interceptor plate deforms, reduces the possibility of generating a lot of noise during equipment operation, improves the stability of the device's rotation, allows the angle to be adjusted according to feeding requirements, and also increases the overall service life of the device, enabling it to be used for a longer period of time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding shell section; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the material feeding shell section; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the feed shell section; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting plate and the first wall panel. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the supporting plate and the first wall panel.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Centrifuge body; 2. Feeding shell; 21. First wall panel; 22. Second wall panel; 3. Conical hopper; 4. Guide groove; 5. First motor; 6. Second motor; 7. Triangular inclined block; 8. Bearing plate; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Guide rod; 11. Abutment block; 12. Telescopic motor; 13. Synchronous rotating rod; 14. Discharge groove; 15. Lifting rope; 16. Rewinding rod; 17. First limiting roller; 18. Outer ring; 19. Second limiting roller. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0017] Example: Refer to Figure 1-6 A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials includes a centrifuge body 1, a discharge shell 2 installed on the centrifuge body 1, a conical hopper 3 provided on the discharge shell 2, a triangular inclined block 7 installed inside the discharge shell 2, a support plate 8 movably connected to the bottom side of the triangular inclined block 7, a guide rod 10 provided on one side of the support plate 8, a guide groove 4 opened on the discharge shell 2, the guide rod 10 movably connected in the guide groove 4, an outer ring 18 provided on the outer side of the guide rod 10, a hanging rope 15 connected to the outer ring 18, the discharge shell 2 includes a first wall plate 21 and a second wall plate 22, two of each of the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22 are symmetrically installed, the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22 are integrally set, the triangular inclined block 7 is provided with multiple convenient materials to fall into the middle position of the support plate 8, and they are all fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22.
[0018] Specifically, the support plate 8 is located on the bottom side of the triangular inclined block 7. A rotating shaft 9 is horizontally installed at one end of the support plate 8. The two ends of the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first wall panels 21 on both sides. A second motor 6 is installed on one end of the rotating shaft 9. The second motor 6 is installed on the outside of the first wall panel 21 and acts on the rotation control of the drive end of the support plate 8, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the rotation angle of the support plate 8.
[0019] Furthermore, the two ends of the support plate 8 are the drive end and the moving end, respectively. The rotating shaft 9 is installed on the drive end side. One of the first wall plates 21 has a vertically recessed groove on its inner wall. The support plate 8 is rotatably connected in the recessed groove to realize the vertical connection of the support plate 8, which facilitates the smooth falling of materials into the centrifuge body 1. The other first wall plate 21 has a telescopic motor 12 installed on its outer surface. The telescopic end of the telescopic motor 12 is provided with an abutment block 11. The abutment block 11 is movably connected in the first wall plate 21. The abutment block 11 is connected to the bottom side of the moving end of the support plate 8 and acts to support the support plate 8 during the closing period, which facilitates the accumulation of a larger weight. A synchronous rotating rod 13 is also installed on the upper side of the abutment block 11. The synchronous rotating rod 13 is located in the first wall plate 21.
[0020] Furthermore, guide rods 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving end of the bearing plate 8. Movable cavities are opened in the first wall plate 21. Guide grooves 4 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall surface of the second wall plate 22. The guide grooves 4 and the movable cavities are interconnected. The guide rods 10 are limited in the guide grooves 4 to realize the stable movement of the bearing plate 8. An outer ring 18 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the guide rods 10. The outer ring 18 is located in the movable cavity.
[0021] In this embodiment, a winding rod 16 is installed on the top of each active cavity. A first bevel tooth is installed on one end of the winding rod 16, and a second bevel tooth is installed on both ends of the synchronous rotating rod 13. The first bevel tooth and the second bevel tooth mesh with each other to generate synchronous movement of the winding rods 16 on both sides. A first motor 5 is provided on the other end of one of the winding rods 16. The first motor 5 is located on the outside of the second wall plate 22.
[0022] Each winding rod 16 is connected to a lifting rope 15. The bottom end of the lifting rope 15 is installed on the outer ring 18. The inner wall of the movable cavity is also equipped with a first limiting roller 17 and a second limiting roller 19 to limit the lifting rope 15 and reduce left and right swinging. A drain groove 14 is opened on the bottom side of the movable cavity. The drain groove 14 is located on the bottom side of the guide groove 4. The bottom side of the movable cavity is inclined to facilitate the rapid discharge of impurities and reduce internal accumulation.
[0023] Working principle: When feeding is required, the material is put into the conical hopper 3. When the material needs to be fed quickly, the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 will move at the same time. The second motor 6 will rotate the bearing plate 8 to a vertical position. The first motor 5 will control the winding rod 16 to rotate and unwind the hanging rope 15, so that the guide rod 10 moves to the bottom of the guide groove 4. At this time, after the material enters, it will directly enter the centrifuge body 1 through the discharge shell 2. When it is necessary to stop feeding, control the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 to reverse, the support plate 8 will start to flip upward, the winding rod 16 will start to wind up the lifting rope 15 until the support plate 8 moves to a horizontal position. After moving to a horizontal position, the telescopic motor 12 will extend the abutment block 11 to support the bottom side of the support plate 8. At this time, the falling material will accumulate on the support plate 8. Even if the support plate 8 is slightly deformed by gravity or impact, it can continue to be used. During operation, small fragments of the material will fall into the active chamber through the guide groove 4 and then be discharged through the discharge groove 14.
[0024] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0025] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials, characterized in that, include: Centrifuge body (1), a discharge shell (2) is installed on the centrifuge body (1), a conical hopper (3) is provided on the discharge shell (2), a triangular inclined block (7) is installed inside the discharge shell (2), a bearing plate (8) is movably connected to the bottom side of the triangular inclined block (7), a guide rod (10) is provided on one side of the bearing plate (8), a guide groove (4) is opened on the discharge shell (2), the guide rod (10) is movably connected in the guide groove (4), an outer ring (18) is provided on the outer side of the guide rod (10), and a hanging rope (15) is connected to the outer ring (18).
2. The centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed shell (2) includes a first wall panel (21) and a second wall panel (22). Two of the first wall panel (21) and the second wall panel (22) are symmetrically installed. The first wall panel (21) and the second wall panel (22) are integrally arranged. Multiple triangular inclined blocks (7) are provided, and they are all fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the first wall panel (21) and the second wall panel (22).
3. A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bearing plate (8) is located on the bottom side of the triangular inclined block (7). A rotating shaft (9) is horizontally installed at one end of the bearing plate (8). The two ends of the rotating shaft (9) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first wall panels (21) on both sides. A second motor (6) is provided on one end of the rotating shaft (9). The second motor (6) is installed on the outside of the first wall panel (21).
4. A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two ends of the support plate (8) are the driving end and the moving end, respectively. The rotating shaft (9) is installed on the driving end side. An embedded groove is provided on the inner wall of one of the first wall panels (21). The support plate (8) is rotatably connected in the embedded groove. A telescopic motor (12) is installed on the outer surface of the other first wall panel (21). An abutment block (11) is provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic motor (12). The abutment block (11) is movably connected in the first wall panel (21). The abutment block (11) is connected to the bottom side of the moving end of the support plate (8). A synchronous rotating rod (13) is also installed on the upper side of the abutment block (11). The synchronous rotating rod (13) is located in the first wall panel (21).
5. A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, Guide rods (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving end of the bearing plate (8). Movable cavities are opened in the first wall plate (21). Guide grooves (4) are symmetrically opened on the inner wall surface of the second wall plate (22). The guide grooves (4) and the movable cavities are interconnected. The guide rods (10) are limited in the guide grooves (4). An outer ring (18) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the guide rods (10). The outer ring (18) is located in the movable cavity.
6. A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the active chambers is equipped with a winding rod (16), one end of which is equipped with a first bevel tooth, and both ends of the synchronous rotating rod (13) are equipped with second bevel teeth. The first bevel teeth and the second bevel teeth mesh with each other. One end of one of the winding rods (16) is equipped with a first motor (5), which is located on the outside of the second wall panel (22).
7. A centrifuge for separating rock wool raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the winding rods (16) is connected to a lifting rope (15), the bottom end of which is installed on the outer ring (18). The inner wall of the active cavity is also equipped with a first limiting roller (17) and a second limiting roller (19). A drain groove (14) is provided on the bottom side of the active cavity. The drain groove (14) is located on the bottom side of the guide groove (4). The bottom side of the active cavity is inclined.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Centrifugal machine for separating rock wool raw materials
CN222998961U