cyclone spray tower

CN224778285UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SICHUAN LVJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522353451.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有旋流喷淋塔不方便自动对水箱内部注水,水箱内部水位较低容易导致水泵空转造成损坏,另外,长时间使用后,旋流喷淋塔底部积聚杂质,不方便对旋流喷淋塔内部进行冲洗,因此,需要对现有技术进行改进

Benefits of technology

[0013]该旋流喷淋塔,通过将进水管连接水龙头,当水箱内部水位降低时,浮球向下滑动,进水管水流经过限流管流入水管内部对水箱及时加水,防止水箱内部水位较低导致水泵空转造成损坏,当水位上升时,浮球向上移动带动连接杆和密封塞向上移动,密封塞堵塞限流管内部,从而实现自动加水。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone spray tower, including cyclone spray tower main part, one side of cyclone spray tower main part is provided with water tank, the inside of water tank is provided with automatic water adding mechanism, and automatic water adding mechanism is used for the automatic water adding of water tank inside, and the upper end surface of water tank is provided with water pipe, and the one side of water pipe is connected with inlet tube, and the middle part of inlet tube is provided with flow control pipe, and the inside of flow control pipe is sleeved with sealing plug, when the water level in water tank reduces, the ball slides down, and the water flow of inlet tube flows into the inside of water pipe through flow control pipe and adds water to water tank in time, prevents the water level in water tank from being low and causes damage to water pump idle running, when the water level rises, the ball moves up and drives connecting rod and sealing plug to move up, and sealing plug blocks the inside of flow control pipe, thereby realizing automatic water adding, through the external flusher pump of flush pipe, the water in the inside of cleaning pipe is drained outward from the drain pipe, and it is convenient to flush and maintain the inside of cyclone spray tower main part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression devices, specifically to a cyclone spray tower. Background Technology

[0002] With economic development and social progress, environmental protection has become a fundamental national policy in my country. The environmental protection industry is a crucial material foundation and technological guarantee for environmental protection, and one of the new economic growth points of the national economy. Vigorously developing the environmental protection industry is an important measure for implementing the sustainable development strategy. Cyclone spray equipment is widely used in the treatment of industrial waste gas and particulate matter in industries such as electronics, automobiles, steel, chemicals, light industry, and pharmaceuticals.

[0003] Existing cyclone spray towers are inconvenient for automatic water filling of the tank. Low water levels in the tank can easily cause the water pump to run dry and be damaged. In addition, after long-term use, impurities accumulate at the bottom of the cyclone spray tower, making it inconvenient to flush the inside of the cyclone spray tower. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cyclone spray tower to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cyclone spray tower, comprising a cyclone spray tower body, a water tank provided on one side of the cyclone spray tower body, an automatic water filling mechanism provided inside the water tank for automatically filling the water tank, a water pipe provided on the upper surface of the water tank, an inlet pipe connected to one side of the water pipe, a flow limiting pipe provided in the middle of the inlet pipe, a sealing plug sleeved inside the flow limiting pipe, a connecting rod connected to the lower end of the sealing plug, and a float connected to the lower end of the connecting rod;

[0006] The water tank is equipped with a filtration mechanism to filter impurities in the water flow. The filtration mechanism includes symmetrically arranged guide rails inside the water tank, with filter plates slidably sleeved inside the guide rails. Each filter plate has filter holes inside, and a handle is provided at the upper end of each filter plate. A water pump is provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and the water pump is connected to a spray main pipe. A spray pipe is connected to the upper end of the spray main pipe. An air outlet is provided at the upper end of the cyclone spray tower body. An inspection port is provided on one side of the cyclone spray tower body, and an air inlet pipe is provided on the other side of the cyclone spray tower body. A sewage discharge pipe is provided at the lower end of one side of the cyclone spray tower body.

[0007] The main body of the cyclone spray tower is equipped with a flushing mechanism. The flushing mechanism is used to flush impurities inside the main body of the cyclone spray tower. The flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe provided on one side of the main body of the cyclone spray tower. One end of the flushing pipe is connected to the outer ring of a sealed bearing. The inner ring of the sealed bearing is connected to a cleaning pipe. Drainage pipes are provided on the outer side of the cleaning pipes. Drainage plates are provided at the ends of the drainage pipes.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water injection device, a flow limiting pipe is provided inside the upper end of the water tank, a connecting rod is slidably sleeved inside the lower end of the flow limiting pipe, and the bottom of the float ball is in close contact with the bottom of the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the cyclone spray tower body is provided with cyclone plates, and the interior of the cyclone spray tower body is provided with spray pipes.

[0010] Preferably, a sealed bearing is installed inside the main body of the cyclone spray tower, and a flushing pump device is connected to one end of the flushing pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning pipe is fitted inside the main body of the cyclone spray tower.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This vortex spray tower automatically adds water by connecting the inlet pipe to a faucet. When the water level in the tank drops, the float slides downward, and the water flows through the flow-limiting pipe into the water pipe to replenish the tank in a timely manner, preventing the water pump from running dry and being damaged due to a low water level. When the water level rises, the float moves upward, causing the connecting rod and the sealing plug to move upward. The sealing plug blocks the inside of the flow-limiting pipe, thus achieving automatic water replenishment.

[0014] By connecting a water pump to the external flushing pipe, water enters the cleaning pipe and drains it out through the drain pipe, making it convenient to flush, maintain, and repair the interior of the cyclone spray tower. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the cyclone spray tower of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged perspective view of the water inlet pipe of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged perspective view of the filter plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged perspective view of the cleaning tube of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the cyclone spray tower; 11. Water tank; 12. Water pipe; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Flow limiting pipe; 15. Sealing plug; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Float; 18. Guide rail; 19. Filter plate; 110. Filter hole; 111. Handle; 112. Water pump; 113. Main spray pipe; 114. Spray pipe; 115. Air outlet; 116. Inspection port; 117. Air inlet pipe; 118. Sewage pipe; 2. Flushing pipe; 21. Sealed bearing; 22. Cleaning pipe; 23. Drainage pipe; 24. Drainage plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 The swirl spray tower shown in the figure includes a swirl spray tower body 1, a water tank 11 is provided on one side of the swirl spray tower body 1, an automatic water filling mechanism is provided inside the water tank 11, the automatic water filling mechanism is used to automatically add water to the water tank 11, a water pipe 12 is provided on the upper end face of the water tank 11, a water inlet pipe 13 is connected to one side of the water pipe 12, a flow limiting pipe 14 is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe 13, a sealing plug 15 is sleeved inside the flow limiting pipe 14, a connecting rod 16 is connected to the lower end of the sealing plug 15, and a float ball 17 is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 16.

[0023] The water tank 11 is equipped with a filter mechanism to filter impurities in the water flow. The filter mechanism includes guide rails 18 symmetrically arranged inside the water tank 11. Filter plates 19 are slidably sleeved inside the guide rails 18. Filter holes 110 are provided inside the filter plates 19. A handle 111 is provided at the upper end of the filter plates 19. A water pump 112 is provided on the upper surface of the water tank 11. The water pump 112 is connected to the spray pipe 113. The upper end of the spray pipe 113 is connected to the spray pipe 114. An air outlet 115 is provided at the upper end of the cyclone spray tower body 1. Inspection ports 116 are provided on one side of the cyclone spray tower body 1. An air inlet pipe 117 is provided on the other side of the cyclone spray tower body 1. A sewage discharge pipe 118 is provided at the lower end of one side of the cyclone spray tower body 1.

[0024] Pump 112 is a centrifugal pump: the motor drives the impeller to rotate at high speed, and the impeller blades push the water in the pump chamber to undergo centrifugal motion. When the water is thrown towards the edge of the impeller, a low-pressure zone is formed in the center of the pump chamber. External water enters the pump under atmospheric pressure, and the water that is thrown out is discharged through the outlet pipe.

[0025] The main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower is equipped with a flushing mechanism. The flushing mechanism is used to flush impurities inside the main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower. The flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe 2 provided on one side of the main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower. One end of the flushing pipe 2 is connected to the outer ring of the sealing bearing 21. The inner ring of the sealing bearing 21 is connected to a cleaning pipe 22. Drain pipes 23 are provided on the outer side of the cleaning pipes 22. Drain plates 24 are provided at the ends of the drain pipes 23.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 One end of the water inlet pipe 13 is connected to a water injection device. The upper end of the water tank 11 is equipped with a flow limiting pipe 14. The lower end of the flow limiting pipe 14 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 16. The bottom of the float ball 17 is in close contact with the bottom of the water tank 11.

[0027] With this setup, by connecting the inlet pipe 13 to the faucet, when the water level inside the water tank 11 drops, the float 17 slides downward, and the water in the inlet pipe 13 flows through the flow limiting pipe 14 into the water pipe 12 to add water to the water tank 11 in time, preventing the water pump 112 from running dry and being damaged due to the low water level inside the water tank 11. When the water level rises, the float 17 moves upward, driving the connecting rod 16 and the sealing plug 15 to move upward. The sealing plug 15 blocks the inside of the flow limiting pipe 14, thereby realizing automatic water addition.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-2 The main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower is equipped with cyclone plates and spray pipes 114.

[0029] With this setup, the water pump 112 draws water from the water tank 11 into the spray pipe 113, the spray pipe 114 is filled with water and sprays water into the main body 1 of the swirling spray tower. The mist comes into contact with dust particles and condenses into water droplets that drip downwards. The filtered exhaust gas is discharged from the air outlet 115, which facilitates the filtration of exhaust gas.

[0030] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower is equipped with a sealed bearing 21, and one end of the flushing pipe 2 is connected to a flushing pump device.

[0031] The flushing pump device is a high-pressure cleaning pump: mostly a plunger pump or centrifugal pump structure, capable of increasing water pressure to tens or even hundreds of bar. The high-pressure water flow is concentrated, suitable for flushing stubborn stains inside the main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower.

[0032] With this setup, by connecting a water pump to the external flushing pipe 2, water enters the cleaning pipe 22 and drains it out through the drain pipe 23, making it convenient to flush, maintain and repair the interior of the cyclone spray tower body 1.

[0033] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The main body 1 of the cyclone spray tower is fitted with a cleaning pipe 22;

[0034] With this setup, when water is injected into the cleaning pipe 22 and discharged from the drain pipe 23, the drain pipe 23 rotates automatically due to the drainage, thereby driving the cleaning pipe 22 and the drain pipe 23 to rotate, which facilitates expanding the rinsing range.

[0035] The working principle of a cyclone scrubbing tower can be divided into four stages: spraying, swirling, separation, and filtration. First, polluted gas and dust particles, after pretreatment, enter the tower through the inlet, forming droplets with the sprayed water. Then, the fluid between the inlet and the cyclone separator wall rotates, creating a swirling flow. This swirling flow causes the gas and water to mix at high speed within the tower, and harmful substances are continuously degraded through adsorption and chemical reactions, forming particles that are easily settled and filtered. As the swirling flow intensifies, the purified gas gradually rises into the air, while heavier particles gradually sink due to gravity within the tower. Finally, the packing layer inside the tower acts as a final filter, removing any remaining harmful substances, thus purifying the gas. Ultimately, the exhaust gas treated by the cyclone scrubbing tower is discharged from the top outlet, while the scrubbing liquid is recovered, recycled, or further treated.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: This vortex spray tower connects the inlet pipe 13 to a faucet. When the water level inside the water tank 11 decreases, the float 17 slides downwards, allowing water to flow through the inlet pipe 13 and into the water pipe 12 via the flow-limiting pipe 14, promptly adding water to the water tank 11. This prevents the water pump 112 from running dry and being damaged due to a low water level in the tank 11. When the water level rises, the float 17 moves upwards, causing the connecting rod 16 and the sealing plug 15 to move upwards. The sealing plug 15 blocks the inside of the flow-limiting pipe 14, thus achieving automatic water addition.

[0037] By starting the water pump 112, water is drawn from the water tank 11 and flows into the spray pipe 113. The spray pipe 114 is filled with water and sprays water into the main body 1 of the vortex spray tower. The mist comes into contact with dust particles and condenses into water droplets that fall downwards. The filtered exhaust gas is discharged from the air outlet 115, which facilitates the filtration and treatment of exhaust gas.

[0038] By moving the handle 111 upwards, the filter plate 19 can be moved upwards, making it easy to quickly remove for cleaning, maintenance, and upkeep.

[0039] By connecting the flushing pipe 2 to an external flushing pump, water enters the cleaning pipe 22 and drains it out through the drain pipe 23, which facilitates the flushing and maintenance of the interior of the cyclone spray tower body 1. When water is injected into the cleaning pipe 22 and discharged from the drain pipe 23, the drain pipe 23 rotates automatically due to the drainage, thereby driving the cleaning pipe 22 and the drain pipe 23 to rotate, which facilitates expanding the flushing range.

[0040] It is worth noting that the design of the sealed bearing 21 can ensure that the cleaning pipe 22 can be supported while rotating, so as to ensure convenient and effective internal rinsing of the cyclone spray tower body 1.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cyclone spray tower, characterized in that: The system includes a vortex spray tower body (1), a water tank (11) is provided on one side of the vortex spray tower body (1), an automatic water filling mechanism is provided inside the water tank (11) for automatically adding water to the water tank (11), a water pipe (12) is provided on the upper surface of the water tank (11), an inlet pipe (13) is connected to one side of the water pipe (12), a flow limiting pipe (14) is provided in the middle of the inlet pipe (13), a sealing plug (15) is sleeved inside the flow limiting pipe (14), a connecting rod (16) is connected to the lower end of the sealing plug (15), and a float ball (17) is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (16). The water tank (11) is equipped with a filtration mechanism for filtering impurities in the water flow. The filtration mechanism includes symmetrically arranged guide rails (18) inside the water tank (11), with filter plates (19) slidably fitted inside the guide rails (18). Each filter plate (19) has filter holes (110) inside, and a handle (111) is provided at the upper end of each filter plate (19). A water pump (112) is provided on the upper surface of the water tank (11). The water pump (112) is connected to the spray pipe (113), the upper end of the spray pipe (113) is connected to the spray pipe (114), the upper end of the vortex spray tower body (1) is provided with an air outlet (115), the vortex spray tower body (1) is provided with an inspection port (116) on one side, the vortex spray tower body (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (117) on the other side, and the lower end of one side of the vortex spray tower body (1) is provided with a sewage pipe (118). The main body (1) of the cyclone spray tower is provided with a flushing mechanism. The flushing mechanism is used to flush the impurities inside the main body (1). The flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe (2) provided on one side of the main body (1). One end of the flushing pipe (2) is connected to the outer ring of a sealing bearing (21). The inner ring of the sealing bearing (21) is connected to a cleaning pipe (22). Drain pipes (23) are provided on the outer side of the cleaning pipes (22). A drain plate (24) is provided at the end of the drain pipes (23).

2. The cyclone spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (13) is connected to a water injection device. A flow limiting pipe (14) is installed inside the upper end of the water tank (11). A connecting rod (16) is slidably sleeved inside the lower end of the flow limiting pipe (14). The bottom of the float (17) is close to the bottom of the water tank (11).

3. The cyclone spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swirl spray tower body (1) is equipped with swirl plates inside, and spray pipes (114) are installed inside the swirl spray tower body (1).

4. The cyclone spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the cyclone spray tower is equipped with a sealed bearing (21), and one end of the flushing pipe (2) is connected to a flushing pump device.

5. The cyclone spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the cyclone spray tower is fitted with a cleaning pipe (22).