A gold extraction agent grinding and screening device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522245623.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中的筛分部件固定方式通常采用传统的螺栓紧固或卡扣压紧结构,操作人员在进行筛分部件更换时需要停机拆卸多个固定件,整个更换过程不仅需要使用专用工具进行逐一拆装还要重新调整和校准筛分间隙,操作步骤繁琐且耗时较长,严重影响了生产连续性和设备利用率,同时频繁的拆装操作还可能导致筛分部件的磨损或变形,难以满足现代选矿工艺对高效换网和连续作业的迫切需求
[0016]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种提金剂研磨筛选装置,具备以下有益效果:
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Figure CN224778607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gold extraction agent technology, and more specifically, it relates to a gold extraction agent grinding and screening device. Background Technology
[0002] In mineral extraction and metal beneficiation processes, the grinding and screening of gold extraction agents requires the use of screening equipment of different specifications according to different particle requirements and throughput. In particular, in multi-stage screening and fine classification processes, it is often necessary to replace screening components with different apertures and materials to adapt to the screening needs of different process stages.
[0003] In existing technologies, the fixing methods for screening components typically employ traditional bolt fastening or clip-on clamping structures. When replacing screening components, operators need to stop the machine and disassemble multiple fasteners. The entire replacement process requires not only the use of specialized tools for individual disassembly and assembly but also the readjustment and calibration of the screening gap. The operation steps are cumbersome and time-consuming, which seriously affects production continuity and equipment utilization. Furthermore, frequent disassembly and assembly operations may lead to wear or deformation of the screening components, making it difficult to meet the urgent needs of modern mineral processing technology for efficient screen replacement and continuous operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a gold extraction agent grinding and screening device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gold extraction agent grinding and screening device, comprising a support frame, a screening mechanism on the support frame, the screening mechanism including a screening box and a sieve plate, pulleys rotatably mounted on the outer side of the screening box, multiple sets of pulleys being slidably connected to the support frame, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the inner side of the screening box, multiple sets of fixing mechanisms mounted on the sieve plate, each fixing mechanism including a rod and a fixing sleeve, the rod being fixed to the top surface of the fixing plate and inserted into the sieve plate, the fixing sleeve being inserted into the top of the rod, a movable groove being opened on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, multiple sets of movable grooves being slidably connected to locking blocks, sliding rods being fixedly mounted on the outer side of each set of locking blocks, the sliding rods being slidably connected to the fixing sleeve, tension springs being connected between each set of movable grooves and locking blocks, a slot being opened on the outer wall of the rod, multiple sets of slots being provided, a sliding groove being opened on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, a sliding sleeve being slidably connected within the sliding groove, and a locking sleeve being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding sleeve.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the support frame, an eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and a connecting rod is hinged between the outside of the eccentric wheel and the outer wall of the screening box. The motor drives the eccentric wheel to move, and the power is transmitted through the connecting rod to promote the movement of the screening box and the efficient screening process.
[0009] The present invention is further provided that the top of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided in multiple sets and is all set in an arc shape. The multiple sets of pulleys slide in the multiple sets of sliding grooves respectively. The cooperation between the arc-shaped sliding groove and the pulley makes the sliding more stable, reduces friction, and improves the operating efficiency and life of the equipment.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the screen plate is provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are provided in multiple sets and are respectively connected to multiple sets of insertion rods. The cooperation between the insertion holes and the insertion rods ensures the stable installation and quick disassembly of the screen plate, increasing the convenience and flexibility of the structure.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom surface of each of the multiple sets of card blocks is provided with a locking groove, and the top surface of the locking sleeve abuts against the multiple sets of locking grooves. The cooperation between the locking groove and the locking sleeve can ensure the firm fixation of the card blocks, thereby improving the stability and operational safety of the equipment.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, the limiting mechanism including a rotating sleeve and a limiting plate, the rotating sleeve rotating on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, a support plate fixedly provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, the support plate being provided in multiple sets, the limiting plate being provided in multiple sets respectively fixed on the inner side of the multiple sets of support plates, the limiting sleeve being fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and a clearance groove being provided on the outer side of the limiting sleeve, the clearance groove being provided in multiple sets. The limiting mechanism ensures that the sliding sleeve always remains within a specified range during rotation, effectively avoiding misoperation and improving the accuracy and safety of the structure.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a strip groove is provided on the outer side of the insertion rod, and a positioning strip is fixedly provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve. Multiple sets of the strip groove and the positioning strip are provided. The cooperation between the strip groove and the positioning strip can accurately fix the position of the insertion rod, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the insertion rod during operation.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a top block is fixedly provided at the top of each of the multiple sets of sliding rods, and a positioning block is slidably provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve. Multiple sets of positioning blocks are provided, and a return spring is connected between the top of each positioning block and the rotating sleeve. A positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. Multiple sets of positioning grooves are provided and abut against the bottom of the multiple sets of positioning blocks respectively. The cooperation between the positioning block and the return spring enables the positioning block to automatically reset during operation. The positioning groove ensures that the positioning block is in a fixed position, thereby improving the operation accuracy and stability.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a gold extraction agent grinding and screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This device achieves rapid installation and disassembly of different types of screen plates through multiple sets of fixing mechanisms set on the screen plate. The fixing mechanism adopts an insertion structure of plug rod and fixing sleeve. The operator only needs to insert the screen plate into the plug rod through the plug hole and then insert the fixing sleeve into the plug rod to complete the automatic locking of the screen plate. When replacement is required, the rotating sleeve is rotated to move the relief groove to the position of the limiting plate, and the locking block automatically disengages from the slot. The entire installation and disassembly process does not require the use of any special tools or the removal of multiple fixing parts, which greatly shortens the screen plate replacement time and improves the convenience of operation. It effectively reduces equipment downtime and production interruption. At the same time, the reliable locking of the locking block and the slot and the limiting effect of the locking sleeve on the locking block ensure the stability of the screen plate during high-frequency vibration, avoiding loosening or damage caused by improper installation or uneven fixing force, and significantly improving the screening effect and product quality.
[0018] 2. The limiting mechanism in this device achieves precise control and rapid unlocking of the sliding sleeve position through the structure of the rotating sleeve, the limiting plate, and the clearance groove. After the screen plate is installed, the limiting plate is located on both sides of the limiting sleeve to form a reliable position restriction. By rotating the rotating sleeve, the clearance groove can be precisely aligned with the limiting plate to achieve rapid unlocking. This avoids the tedious operation of disassembling and assembling fixed parts one by one in traditional equipment, effectively reducing the special tools and fixed parts required for screen plate replacement, lowering equipment investment costs and spare parts management difficulty. At the same time, the cooperation between the positioning block and the positioning groove ensures the accurate positioning of the rotating sleeve, guaranteeing the reliability and repeatability of the limiting mechanism.
[0019] 3. The screening box in this device, in conjunction with the vibration transmission mechanism of pulleys and sliding grooves, achieves efficient and stable screening operations. The motor drives the screening box to move repeatedly along the arc-shaped sliding groove through the eccentric wheel and connecting rod. This structure can provide uniform and stable vibration force to the screen plate and ensure the continuity of the screening process, avoiding the impact of long-term downtime for replacement on production continuity. It effectively improves equipment utilization and processing efficiency, while reducing the increase in energy consumption caused by production interruption. It meets the strict requirements of modern mineral processing for high efficiency and low cost, and ensures that different batches of raw materials can be quickly switched and maintain stable screening accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the screening box in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating sleeve in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Screening box; 3. Screen plate; 4. Pulley; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Insert rod; 7. Fixing sleeve; 8. Movable groove; 9. Locking block; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Tension spring; 12. Locking groove; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. Locking sleeve; 16. Motor; 17. Eccentric wheel; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Sliding groove; 20. Insertion hole; 21. Locking groove; 22. Rotating sleeve; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Support plate; 25. Limiting sleeve; 26. Clearance groove; 27. Strip groove; 28. Positioning strip; 29. Top block; 30. Positioning block; 31. Return spring; 32. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-5A gold extraction agent grinding and screening device includes a support frame 1, on which a screening mechanism is mounted. The screening mechanism includes a screening box 2 and a sieve plate 3. Multiple sets of pulleys 4 are rotatably mounted on the outer side of the screening box 2 and are slidably connected to the support frame 1. A fixing plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the screening box 2. Multiple sets of fixing mechanisms are mounted on the sieve plate 3. Each fixing mechanism includes a rod 6 and a fixing sleeve 7. The rod 6 is fixed to the top surface of the fixing plate 5 and inserted into the sieve plate 3. The fixing sleeve 7 is inserted into the top end of the rod 6. The inner side of the sleeve 7 is provided with a movable groove 8, and multiple sets of movable grooves 8 are provided with locking blocks 9 respectively. Each set of locking blocks 9 is fixed with a slide rod 10 on its outer side. The slide rods 10 and the fixed sleeve 7 are all slidably connected. Each set of movable grooves 8 and locking blocks 9 is connected with a tension spring 11. The outer wall of the insertion rod 6 is provided with a locking groove 12, and multiple sets of locking grooves 12 are provided. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7 is provided with a sliding groove 13, and a sliding sleeve 14 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 13. A locking sleeve 15 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve 14.
[0030] A motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the support frame 1, and an eccentric wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 16. A connecting rod 18 is hinged between the outside of the eccentric wheel 17 and the outer wall of the screening box 2.
[0031] The top of the support frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 19. There are multiple sets of sliding grooves 19, all of which are arc-shaped. Multiple sets of pulleys 4 slide in the multiple sets of sliding grooves 19 respectively.
[0032] The sieve plate 3 has multiple sets of insertion holes 20, which are respectively connected to multiple sets of insertion rods 6.
[0033] Each set of locking blocks 9 has a locking groove 21 on its bottom surface, and the top surface of the locking sleeve 15 abuts against the locking groove 21.
[0034] A limiting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 14. The limiting mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 22 and a limiting plate 23. The rotating sleeve 22 rotates on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7. A support plate 24 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 14. Multiple sets of support plates 24 are provided. Multiple sets of limiting plates 23 are respectively fixed on the inner side of multiple sets of support plates 24. A limiting sleeve 25 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 22. A clearance groove 26 is opened on the outer side of the limiting sleeve 25. Multiple sets of clearance grooves 26 are provided.
[0035] The outer side of the insertion rod 6 is provided with a strip groove 27, and the inner side of the fixing sleeve 7 is fixed with a positioning strip 28. Multiple sets of both the strip groove 27 and the positioning strip 28 are provided.
[0036] Each of the multiple sliding rods 10 has a top block 29 fixedly installed at its top. A positioning block 30 is slidably installed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve 22. There are multiple sets of positioning blocks 30, and each of them is connected to a return spring 31 between its top and the rotating sleeve 22. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7 has a positioning groove 32, which is provided in multiple sets and abuts against the bottom of the multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 respectively.
[0037] In this embodiment, during use, a suitable screen plate 3 is first installed. The screen plate 3 is then inserted into multiple sets of insertion holes 20 and multiple sets of insertion rods 6. Next, the fixing sleeve 7 is inserted into the insertion rods 6. Multiple sets of top blocks 29 are pushed to push the locking blocks 9 into the slots 12 via the sliding rods 10, thus stretching the tension springs 11. The sliding sleeve 14 is pulled to drive the locking sleeve 15 to abut against the multiple sets of locking grooves 21, thus limiting the multiple sets of locking blocks 9. At this time, multiple sets of limiting plates 23 are located on both sides of the limiting sleeve 25. Rotating the rotating sleeve 22 causes the limiting sleeve 25 to abut against the multiple sets of limiting plates 23. Simultaneously, multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 are pushed out of the positioning grooves 32 via the multiple sets of positioning grooves 32 and reset. When the spring 31 is stretched, the rotating sleeve 22 rotates while multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 move along multiple sets of positioning grooves 32. After the rotating sleeve 22 stops rotating, multiple sets of reset springs 31 push the positioning blocks 30 to abut in the positioning grooves 32 to position the rotating sleeve 22. By operating multiple sets of fixing mechanisms in sequence, the installation of the sieve plate 3 can be completed. The raw material is injected into the screening box 2, and the motor 16 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 17 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 17 drives the screening box 2 through the connecting rod 18 to move it repeatedly along the sliding groove 19 through multiple sets of pulleys 4, thereby screening the raw material. Then, the screened raw material is collected by an external collection device.
[0038] More specifically, when the screen plate 3 needs to be replaced, rotating the rotating sleeve 22 causes multiple sets of clearance grooves 26 to move to the inside of the limiting plate 23, releasing the contact between the multiple sets of limiting plates 23 and the limiting sleeve 25. Then, the locking sleeve 15 disengages from the multiple sets of locking grooves 21 to release the restriction on the locking block 9. The locking block 9 is pulled along the movable groove 8 and disengaged from the locking groove 12 by multiple sets of tension springs 11, releasing the engagement with the insertion rod 6. Then, the fixing sleeve 7 is separated from the insertion rod 6, and the screen plate 3 can be disassembled.
[0039] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: First, install the appropriate model of screen plate 3. Connect the screen plate 3 to the multiple sets of insertion holes 20 and the multiple sets of insertion rods 6. Then, insert the fixing sleeve 7 into the insertion rods 6. Push the multiple sets of top blocks 29 through the slide rod 10 to push the locking blocks 9 into the slots 12, stretching the tension spring 11. Pull the slide sleeve 14 to drive the locking sleeve 15 to abut against the multiple sets of locking grooves 21, limiting the multiple sets of locking blocks 9. At this time, the multiple sets of limiting plates 23 are located on both sides of the limiting sleeve 25. Rotate the rotating sleeve 22 to drive the limiting sleeve 25 to abut against the multiple sets of limiting plates 23. Simultaneously, push the multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 out of the positioning grooves 32 through the multiple sets of positioning grooves 32. The reset spring 31 is stretched, and while the rotating sleeve 22 is rotated, multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 move along multiple sets of positioning grooves 32. After the rotating sleeve 22 stops rotating, the multiple sets of reset springs 31 push the positioning blocks 30 to abut in the positioning grooves 32 to position the rotating sleeve 22. By operating multiple sets of fixing mechanisms in sequence, the installation of the sieve plate 3 can be completed. The raw material is injected into the screening box 2, and the motor 16 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 17 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 17 drives the screening box 2 through the connecting rod 18 to move it repeatedly along the sliding groove 19 through multiple sets of pulleys 4, thereby screening the raw material. Then, the screened raw material is collected by an external collection device.
[0040] When the screen plate 3 needs to be replaced, rotating the rotating sleeve 22 causes multiple sets of clearance grooves 26 to move to the inside of the limiting plate 23, releasing the contact between the multiple sets of limiting plates 23 and the limiting sleeve 25. Then, the locking sleeve 15 disengages from the multiple sets of locking grooves 21 to release the restriction on the locking block 9. The locking block 9 is pulled along the movable groove 8 and disengaged from the locking groove 12 by multiple sets of tension springs 11, releasing the engagement with the insertion rod 6. Then, the fixing sleeve 7 is separated from the insertion rod 6, and the screen plate 3 can be disassembled.
[0041] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving connections between two components can be selected based on the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods. These will not be elaborated on here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is the preferred option.
[0042] In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and wiring connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here. The specific models and specifications of the electrical components involved in this solution need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, and therefore will not be described in detail.
[0043] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies and will not be described in detail in this utility model.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A gold extraction agent grinding and screening device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a screening mechanism, which includes a screening box (2) and a sieve plate (3). The screening box (2) is provided with pulleys (4) on its outer side. Multiple sets of pulleys (4) are provided and are slidably connected to the support frame (1). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the screening box (2). Multiple sets of fixing mechanisms are provided on the sieve plate (3). The fixing mechanism includes a rod (6) and a fixing sleeve (7). The rod (6) is fixed on the top surface of the fixing plate (5) and inserted into the sieve plate (3). The fixing sleeve (7) is inserted into the top of the rod (6). The fixing sleeve (7) has a movable opening on its inner side. The movable groove (8) is provided with multiple sets of sliding blocks (9), and each set of blocks (9) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (10) on its outer side. The sliding rods (10) and the fixed sleeve (7) are slidably connected. The movable groove (8) and the blocks (9) are connected to a tension spring (11). The outer wall of the insertion rod (6) is provided with a slot (12), and the slot (12) is provided with multiple sets. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is provided with a sliding groove (13), and a sliding sleeve (14) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (13). A locking sleeve (15) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (14).
2. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame (1), and an eccentric wheel (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (16). A connecting rod (18) is hinged between the outside of the eccentric wheel (17) and the outer wall of the screening box (2).
3. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (19). The sliding groove (19) is provided in multiple sets and is all set in an arc shape. The multiple sets of pulleys (4) slide in the multiple sets of sliding grooves (19).
4. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sieve plate (3) is provided with insertion holes (20), and the insertion holes (20) are provided in multiple sets and are respectively connected to multiple sets of insertion rods (6).
5. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: multiple sets The bottom surface of each card block (9) is provided with a locking groove (21), and the top surface of the lock sleeve (15) abuts against multiple sets of the locking grooves (21).
6. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (14) is provided with a limiting mechanism on its outer side. The limiting mechanism includes a rotating sleeve (22) and a limiting plate (23). The rotating sleeve (22) rotates on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7). A support plate (24) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (14). Multiple sets of the support plate (24) are provided. Multiple sets of the limiting plate (23) are fixedly provided on the inner side of the multiple sets of support plates (24). A limiting sleeve (25) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (22). A clearance groove (26) is opened on the outer side of the limiting sleeve (25). Multiple sets of the clearance groove (26) are provided.
7. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insert (6) has a strip groove (27) on its outer side, and the fixing sleeve (7) has a positioning strip (28) fixed on its inner side. Both the strip groove (27) and the positioning strip (28) are provided in multiple sets.
8. The gold extraction agent grinding and screening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: multiple sets The top of each slide rod (10) is fixedly provided with a top block (29), and a positioning block (30) is slidably provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve (22). There are multiple sets of positioning blocks (30), and a return spring (31) is connected between the top of each block and the rotating sleeve (22). The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is provided with a positioning groove (32), and there are multiple sets of positioning grooves (32) that abut against the bottom of multiple sets of positioning blocks (30).