A sorting device for nickel alloy chips
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522267843.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
其一,现有分拣装置缺乏分层分级筛选结构,杂质去除不彻底,分拣质量低
1、通过设置的第一筛网和第二筛网,镍合金废料通过上端的第二筛网筛除大体积杂质,下端的第一筛网筛除灰尘等小颗粒杂质,通过分层分级筛选,可以提高装置的分拣质量。
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Figure CN224778644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting device technology, and in particular to a sorting device for nickel alloy chips. Background Technology
[0002] In the nickel alloy processing industry, nickel chips are an important recycled resource. They need to be sorted to remove impurities before being remelted to reduce raw material costs and improve resource utilization. During the generation and collection of nickel alloy chips, large pieces of metal scrap, dust, grinding wheel dust, iron filings, and other impurities are easily mixed in. These impurities can lead to a decrease in the purity of recycled nickel alloys. Currently available nickel alloy chip sorting devices generally have technical shortcomings in impurity stratification and iron filings handling. Firstly, existing sorting devices lack a layered and graded screening structure, resulting in incomplete impurity removal and low sorting quality. Most existing devices use a single screen or rely solely on simple gravity sedimentation to separate impurities, leaving the sorted nickel alloy chips still containing impurities of varying sizes. This necessitates an additional purification process during subsequent smelting, as incomplete impurity removal affects the mechanical properties and chemical stability of the recycled alloy. During nickel alloy chip processing, the cutting tools and machine tool guides are mostly made of steel, easily attracting iron filings. These iron filings are similar in color and particle shape to nickel alloy chips, making them indistinguishable by conventional screening. Furthermore, their density difference is small, resulting in poor gravity separation. Existing iron removal methods often use fixed magnetic plates or rollers, requiring the machine to be stopped, the device casing disassembled, and tools scraped off the adsorbed iron filings, impacting overall operational efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a sorting device for nickel alloy chips. By using layered and graded screening, the sorting quality of the device can be improved and the cleaning efficiency can be increased.
[0004] This utility model also provides a sorting device for nickel alloy chips as described above, including a box body, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, a second screen rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a cam provided at the lower end of the second screen, a plurality of magnetic rods threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a first screen slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a slide rod fixedly connected to one side of the first screen body, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod, a rotating groove fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and a turntable rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod.
[0005] According to the present invention, a nickel alloy chip sorting device is provided, wherein the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a feed trough.
[0006] According to the present invention, a sorting device for nickel alloy chips is provided, wherein a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the cam, the output end of the cam and the second motor are fixedly connected, and one side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe.
[0007] According to the present invention, in a nickel alloy chip sorting device, the outer wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box.
[0008] According to the present invention, a nickel alloy chip sorting device is provided, wherein a guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box body.
[0009] According to the present invention, a sorting device for nickel alloy chips is provided, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, the turntable and the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected, a fixing plate is fixedly fixed to the lower end of the first motor, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box body.
[0010] According to the present invention, a sorting device for nickel alloy chips is provided, wherein a first waste trough is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box, and a support leg is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box.
[0011] According to the present invention, a sorting device for nickel alloy chips is provided, wherein a second waste trough and a storage trough are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box.
[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. By using the first and second screens, the nickel alloy waste is screened to remove large-volume impurities through the upper second screen and to remove small particulate impurities such as dust through the lower first screen. This layered and graded screening can improve the sorting quality of the device.
[0013] 2. The magnetic rods can screen out the iron filings remaining inside the nickel alloy. At the same time, the magnetic rods are connected to the outer wall of the box by threads, which can be pulled out for cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a nickel alloy chip sorting device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of a nickel alloy chip sorting device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the turntable and the slide bar in a nickel alloy chip sorting device according to this utility model. Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0015] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Feed trough; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Fixing plate; 5. First waste trough; 6. Storage trough; 7. Support leg; 8. Magnetic rod; 9. First screen; 10. Second waste trough; 11. Second screen; 12. Slide rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. First motor; 15. Turntable; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Rotating groove; 18. Guide rod; 19. Second motor; 20. Cam. Detailed Implementation
[0016] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a sorting device for nickel alloy chips, which includes a box body 1. A connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1. A second screen 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3. A cam 20 is provided at the lower end of the second screen 11. A plurality of magnetic rods 8 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A first screen 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A slide rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first screen 9. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod 12. A rotating groove 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 13. A connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 17. A turntable 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 16.
[0018] The upper end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the feed trough 2.
[0019] Specifically, the upper end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the feed chute 2, through which nickel alloy chips are placed onto the inner wall of the device.
[0020] A second motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the cam 20. The output ends of the cam 20 and the second motor 19 are fixedly connected. One side of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 3.
[0021] Specifically, the second motor 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 20 causes the upper part to vibrate.
[0022] The outer wall of the slide rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box 1.
[0023] Specifically, the outer wall of the slide rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the inner wall device is driven to slide through the slide rod 12.
[0024] A guide rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 13. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod 18. One side of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1.
[0025] Specifically, a guide rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 13, and the sliding direction of the connecting plate 13 is fixed by the guide rod 18.
[0026] A first motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 15. The output ends of the turntable 15 and the first motor 14 are fixedly connected. A fixing plate 4 is fixed to the lower end of the first motor 14. One side of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1.
[0027] Specifically, a turntable 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 14. The turntable 15 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14 at its lower end, providing power to the device.
[0028] The inner wall of the box 1 is slidably connected to the first waste trough 5, and the lower end of the box 1 is fixedly connected to the support leg 7.
[0029] Specifically, the first waste trough 5 at the lower end of the box 1 can collect the fine waste screened at the upper end, and the support leg 7 at the lower end serves as a support device.
[0030] The outer wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected to the second waste trough 10 and the storage trough 6.
[0031] Specifically, the second waste trough 10 on the outer wall of the box 1 can collect the generated large particles of waste, and the storage trough 6 can collect the nickel alloy chips after sorting.
[0032] Working principle: First, nickel alloy scrap is placed into the feed trough 2. A connecting pipe 3 is installed at the lower end of the feed trough 2. A second screen 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3. A cam 20 is installed at the lower end of the second screen 11. The cam 20 is driven by a second motor 19 fixedly connected to it. When the cam 20 rotates, it lifts the upper second screen 11, causing it to vibrate slightly, thus screening the chips and removing large particles of impurities. The nickel alloy chips that pass through the second screen 11 fall onto the lower first screen 9. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the first screen 9. A guide rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall to fix the conveying direction of the first screen 9. The connecting plate 13 is connected to the turntable 15 through the connecting rod 16. When the turntable 15 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 13 to reciprocate in the direction of the guide rod 18, so that the first screen 9 can screen the nickel alloy waste. A magnetic rod 8 is provided at the upper end of the first screen 9. The magnetic rod 8 is threadedly connected to the box 1 on the outer wall, so that the magnetic rod 8 can be pulled out more easily for processing. When the chips are screened at the lower end, the magnetic rod 8 can suck away the iron filings inside, further improving the screening quality. Finally, the screened nickel alloy waste is transported to the storage tank 6 at the end.
[0033] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sorting device for nickel alloy chips, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (3), and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3) is rotatably connected to a second screen (11). The lower end of the second screen (11) is provided with a cam (20). The inner wall of the box (1) is threadedly connected to multiple magnetic rods (8). The inner wall of the box (1) is slidably connected to a first screen (9). A slide rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the first screen (9). A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod (12). A rotating groove (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (13). A connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (17). A turntable (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (16).
2. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the feed trough (2).
3. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the cam (20), and the output ends of the cam (20) and the second motor (19) are fixedly connected. One side of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3).
4. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slide rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (1).
5. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the connecting plate (13) is slidably connected to a guide rod (18), and the lower end of the guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4). One side of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1).
6. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turntable (15) is fixedly connected to one side of a first motor (14), and the output end of the turntable (15) and the first motor (14) are fixedly connected. A fixing plate (4) is fixedly fixed to the lower end of the first motor (14), and one side of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (1).
7. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the box (1) is slidably connected to a first waste trough (5), and the lower end of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (7).
8. The nickel alloy chip sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a second waste trough (10) and a storage trough (6).