A hole cleaning device integrating hole brushing and hole blowing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522148627.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
植筋施工过程中,植筋孔的清理质量对植筋的锚固强度起着关键作用,若孔内残留粉尘、碎屑,会显著降低植筋与混凝土之间的粘结力,影响结构安全
[0010]本实用新型实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:实现吹刷一体清孔,无需分别操作独立设备,大幅提升清孔效率;吹刷同步进行,刷毛松动杂质后,气流能及时将其排出,减少杂质残留,确保植筋孔清洁度,提升植筋与混凝土的粘结力,保障结构安全;无需依赖独立气泵,通过设备自身结构实现气流产生,降低设备购置成本,且整体结构紧凑,体积小、重量轻,便于现场搬运和操作,提升施工便利性。
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Figure CN224778720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment, and in particular to a rebar hole cleaning device that integrates blowing and brushing. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of building construction, rebar anchoring technology is widely used due to its ease of operation and reliable anchoring effect. During the rebar anchoring process, the cleaning quality of the anchoring holes plays a crucial role in the anchoring strength of the rebar. If dust or debris remains in the holes, it will significantly reduce the bond strength between the rebar and the concrete, affecting structural safety.
[0003] Currently, common methods for cleaning rebar holes mainly rely on independent air pumps to generate high-pressure airflow for cleaning, combined with brush cleaning. This method suffers from low efficiency and incomplete cleaning. Dust and debris remaining in the holes can easily lead to insufficient bonding strength. Furthermore, air pumps and other equipment are not only expensive to purchase, but also bulky and heavy, making on-site transportation and operation extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an integrated cleaning device for rebar holes by blowing and brushing.
[0005] The technical solution includes a power output device and a brush assembly detachably connected to the power output device; The brush assembly includes a housing, a gear frame is rotatably disposed inside the housing, a clamping part is fixedly disposed in the middle of one side of the gear frame, and the power output device is detachably connected to the clamping part; A blowpipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the gear frame. The blowpipe is a hollow tube with one end fixedly connected to the gear frame and the other end provided with a blowhead. The blowhead is provided with several air outlets. The outer surface of the blowpipe is provided with bristles arranged in a spiral pattern.
[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the outer casing is provided with teeth, an output gear is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer casing, and a plurality of intermediate gears are rotatably provided on the frame of the gear frame, the intermediate gears respectively meshing with the output gear and the outer casing.
[0007] Preferably, the output gear is annular, and fan blades are fixedly provided on its inner wall.
[0008] Preferably, the air outlet is inclined and arranged in a circumferential array on the blower head.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the housing.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model embodiment are as follows: it realizes integrated blowing and brushing for hole cleaning, eliminating the need to operate separate equipment and greatly improving hole cleaning efficiency; the blowing and brushing are carried out simultaneously, and after the brush bristles loosen the impurities, the airflow can promptly expel them, reducing impurity residue, ensuring the cleanliness of the rebar holes, improving the adhesion between the rebar and the concrete, and ensuring structural safety; it does not rely on an independent air pump, but generates airflow through the equipment's own structure, reducing equipment purchase costs, and the overall structure is compact, small in size, and lightweight, making it easy to transport and operate on-site, thus improving construction convenience. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the brush assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell and internal components of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blower structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Power output device; 2. Brush assembly; 3. Housing; 4. Gear frame; 5. Clamping part; 6. Blowpipe; 7. Blow head; 8. Air outlet; 9. Brush bristles; 10. Output gear; 11. Intermediate gear; 12. Fan blade; 13. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit it.
[0017] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] Example 1 See Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a rebar hole cleaning device that integrates blowing and brushing, including a power output device 1 and a blowing and brushing assembly 2 detachably connected to the power output device 1; the power output device 1 is used to provide power to the blowing and brushing assembly 2, and the power output device 1 is a device with a rotation power output function, which can be a hand drill, motor, pneumatic rotary tool, etc., connected to the blowing and brushing assembly 2, and transmits the rotation power to the blowing and brushing assembly 2 to provide continuous power for the cleaning operation of the rebar hole; The brush blowing assembly 2 includes a housing 3, a gear frame 4 is rotatably arranged inside the housing 3, and a clamping part 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the gear frame 4. The power output device 1 is detachably connected to the clamping part 5. A blowpipe 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the gear frame 4. The blowpipe 6 is a hollow tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the gear frame 4, and the other end is provided with a blowhead 7. Several air outlets 8 are provided on the blowhead 7. The outer surface of the blowpipe 6 is provided with bristles 9 arranged in a spiral pattern.
[0021] First, based on the cleaning requirements of the anchor holes, select a suitable power output device 1, such as an electric drill, motor, or pneumatic rotary tool, and detachably connect it to the clamping part 5 of the brush assembly 2 to ensure a stable connection. Subsequently, holding the power output device 1, insert the end of the brush assembly 2 with the blow head 7 and brush bristles 9 into the anchor hole, start the power output device 1, and the rotational power generated is transmitted to the gear frame 4 through the clamping part 5, which drives the gear frame 4 to rotate inside the housing 3, thereby causing the blow pipe 6 connected to the gear frame 4 to rotate synchronously. When the blowpipe 6 rotates, the bristles 9 arranged in a spiral pattern on the outer surface will brush the inner wall of the anchor hole, loosening and sweeping up the dust, debris and other impurities in the hole. At the same time, gas can be introduced into the pipe through the hollow structure of the blowpipe 6. The gas is sprayed out through several air outlets 8 on the blowpipe 7, blowing the impurities swept up by the bristles 9 out of the anchor hole. During the cleaning process, the rotation speed of the power output device 1 can be adjusted according to the actual situation. After cleaning is completed, the power output device 1 is turned off, the brush assembly 2 is removed from the anchor hole, and then the power output device 1 and the brush assembly 2 are separated.
[0022] The inner wall of the outer casing 3 is provided with teeth, and the output gear 10 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer casing 3. Several intermediate gears 11 are rotatably arranged on the frame of the gear carrier 4, and the intermediate gears 11 mesh with the output gear 10 and the outer casing 3 respectively.
[0023] The output gear 10 is ring-shaped, and a fan blade 12 is fixedly installed on its inner wall.
[0024] When the power output device 1 is started, the power is transmitted to the gear carrier 4, causing the gear carrier 4 to start rotating as the driving component. When the gear carrier 4 rotates, it drives the intermediate gear 11 on it to revolve together with the gear carrier 4. At the same time, because the intermediate gear 11 meshes with the teeth on the inner wall of the outer casing 3, the outer casing 3 remains stationary. The intermediate gear 11 rotates on its own axis during the revolution. Since the intermediate gear 11 also meshes with the output gear 10, the rotation of the intermediate gear 11 drives the output gear 10 to rotate, and the output gear 10 achieves accelerated rotation. When the output gear 10 rotates at an increased speed, the fan blades 12 fixed on its inner wall rotate synchronously at high speed. The rotation of the fan blades 12 generates airflow, which is ejected from the air outlet 8 of the blower head 7 through the internal channel of the blowpipe 6. At the same time, the rotation of the gear frame 4 drives the blowpipe 6 and the brush 9 to rotate. The brush 9 brushes and cleans the inner wall of the rebar hole. The ejected airflow discharges the impurities cleaned by the brush 9 from the rebar hole. After cleaning the hole, the power output device 1 is turned off, and the connection between the power output device 1 and the clamping part 5 is disconnected.
[0025] The gear transmission structure adopts a gear frame 4 as the driving gear and a housing 3 as the fixed gear. The intermediate gear 11 meshes with the housing 3 and the output gear 10 respectively to realize the speed-increasing transmission of the output gear 10. This can effectively improve the rotational speed of the output gear 10 and the fan blade 12, enhance the airflow intensity and velocity, improve the ability to blow away impurities in the anchor hole, and make the hole cleaning more thorough.
[0026] The inner wall of the ring output gear 10 is provided with fan blades 12. The fan blades 12 are directly driven by the speed-increasing rotation of the output gear 10, which eliminates the need for an additional power source, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces energy consumption, and ensures that the fan blades 12 are synchronized with the brushing action, thereby ensuring the coordination between the cleaning of the brush bristles 9 and the airflow blowing, and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0027] The overall gear transmission structure is compact, occupies little space, and has high transmission efficiency. It can effectively convert the energy of the power output device 1 into the high-speed rotation of the fan blade 12 and the rotational power of the brush bristles 9, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the equipment.
[0028] The air outlet 8 is set at an angle, and a circumferential array is arranged on the blower head 7.
[0029] The air outlet 8 is set at an angle, which allows the airflow to act on the inner wall of the anchor hole or the space inside the hole at an angle, forming an oblique impact force, which makes it easier to blow away stubborn impurities attached to the hole wall.
[0030] A handle 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer casing 3.
[0031] A handle 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer casing 3, providing the operator with a stable grip, which facilitates precise control of the insertion angle, depth and movement trajectory of the equipment during the hole cleaning operation, and effectively avoids equipment shaking caused by unstable hand grip.
[0032] When using this utility model, the clamping part of the power output device 1 and the brush assembly 2 are detachably connected. The operator holds the handle 13 on the outer wall of the outer shell 3 and starts the power output device 1. Its rotational power is transmitted to the gear frame 4, which drives the blowpipe 6 and the outer spiral bristles 9 to rotate and brush the inner wall of the anchor hole. At the same time, the gear 4 drives the fan blade 12 to rotate at high speed to generate airflow, which is sprayed out from the air outlet 8 of the blowpipe 7 through the blowpipe 6. Loose impurities on the bristles 9 are promptly blown out by the airflow. During the process, the insertion depth of the equipment and the power output speed can be adjusted. After cleaning the hole, turn off the power output setting 1 and disassemble its connection with the clamping part 5.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rebar hole cleaning device integrating blowing and brushing, characterized in that, It includes a power output device (1) and a brush assembly (2) detachably connected to the power output device (1); The brush assembly (2) includes a housing (3), a gear frame (4) is rotatably disposed inside the housing (3), and a clamping part (5) is fixedly disposed in the middle of one side of the gear frame (4). The power output device (1) is detachably connected to the clamping part (5). A blowpipe (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the gear frame (4). The blowpipe (6) is a hollow tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the gear frame (4), and the other end is provided with a blowhead (7). Several air outlets (8) are provided on the blowhead (7). The outer surface of the blowpipe (6) is provided with bristles (9) arranged in a spiral pattern.
2. The integrated cleaning device for rebar holes by blowing and brushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the outer shell (3) is provided with teeth, and an output gear (10) is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer shell (3). Several intermediate gears (11) are rotatably provided on the frame of the gear frame (4). The intermediate gears (11) mesh with the output gear (10) and the outer shell (3) respectively.
3. The integrated cleaning device for rebar holes by blowing and brushing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output gear (10) is annular, and a fan blade (12) is fixedly installed on its inner wall.
4. The integrated cleaning device for rebar holes by blowing and brushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet (8) is inclined and arranged in a circumferential array on the blower (7).
5. The integrated cleaning device for rebar holes by blowing and brushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell (3).