A waste recycling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521800541.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的回收装置在使用过程中,虽然能够起到对废料进行破碎回收的作用,但现有的装置中并未设有对破碎后的废料进行筛选的结构,因此在破碎后直接统一回收,对纸张的制作质量造成影响,从而降低了现有回收装置的实用性,为此我们提出了一种废料回收装置
1、该废料回收装置,通过设置的箱体、固定板、电机一、异形轮、筛网、限位杆、复位弹簧结构,使得该装置在使用过程中,利用破碎杆来对废料进行破碎处理,然后破碎后的废料通过筛网的运动进行筛选,从而实现筛料分级处理的效果,进而保障废料的回收不会影响纸张的生产质量,提高了该装置的实用性。
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Figure CN224778931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling devices, specifically a waste recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] Printing refers to the technology of mass-producing original manuscripts such as text, pictures, photos, and anti-counterfeiting materials by transferring ink to the surface of materials such as paper, textiles, plastics, and leather through processes such as plate making, inking, and pressing. In order to improve resource utilization, printing waste is also recycled.
[0003] While existing recycling devices can crush and recycle waste materials, they lack a structure for screening the crushed waste. Consequently, direct recycling after crushing negatively impacts the quality of paper production, thus reducing the practicality of existing recycling devices. Therefore, we propose a waste recycling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a waste recycling device that solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste recycling device, including a box, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, a shaped wheel fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a partition fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the box, movable grooves formed on the outer walls of both the box and the partition, a limit rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box near the movable groove, a return spring sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, a screen slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a movable plate fixedly mounted on the top of the screen, a cabinet door on the front of the box, and a second motor fixedly mounted on the front of the box. The first electric telescopic rod has a gear fixedly mounted on its output shaft, and a crushing rod fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the gear. A storage groove is provided on the inner side wall of the housing near the second motor, and a through groove is provided on the back of the housing. A scraper is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the scraper. A sealing plate is fixedly mounted at the end of the connecting rod. A feeding hopper extends through the top of the housing, and a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing. An extrusion plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod. A guide plate is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing, and a guide plate is located directly below the screen.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the storage groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scraper, and the diameter of the scraper is adapted to the diameter of the storage groove. The outer wall of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the sealing plate is made of rubber.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod. The outer wall of the irregular wheel abuts against the end of the screen away from the crushing rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the partition, and the outer wall of the extrusion plate is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the second guide plate is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the inner wall of the box, and the end of the second guide plate away from the movable plate is flush with the outer wall of the extrusion plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of connecting rods is two, and both connecting rods are symmetrically distributed along the outer wall of the scraper.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screen, and the bottom of the scraper is slidably connected to the top of the screen.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the diameter of the sealing plate is adapted to the diameter of the first guide plate, and the included angle between the first guide plate and the second guide plate and the box body is 45°.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This waste recycling device, through its structure of housing, fixing plate, motor, shaped wheel, screen, limit rod, and reset spring, enables the device to crush waste materials using a crushing rod during operation. The crushed waste materials are then screened by the movement of the screen, achieving the effect of material grading. This ensures that waste recycling does not affect the quality of paper production, thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0014] 2. This waste recycling device, through its structure of a collection trough, a through trough, an electric telescopic rod I, an electric telescopic rod II, a guide plate I, a guide plate II, and an extrusion plate, allows the device to guide the residue pushed by the scraper during operation. This facilitates the user's recycling of the residue on the screen, while the extrusion plate compresses the waste inside the box, making it easier for the user to recycle the waste and reducing its volume. This improves the user's maintenance efficiency and the recycling efficiency of the processed waste. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the through groove and storage groove structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Motor 1; 4. Irregular wheel; 5. Screen; 6. Cabinet door; 7. Motor 2; 8. Gear; 9. Electric telescopic rod 1; 10. Feed hopper; 11. Electric telescopic rod 2; 12. Guide plate 1; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Return spring; 15. Movable plate; 16. Scraper; 17. Crushing rod; 18. Extrusion plate; 19. Guide plate 2; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Sealing plate; 22. Partition; 23. Movable groove; 24. Through groove; 25. Storage groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-5A waste recycling device includes a housing 1. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing 1. A motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 2. A shaped wheel 4 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 3. A partition 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the housing 1. Movable grooves 23 are provided on the outer walls of both the housing 1 and the partition 22. A limit rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the housing 1 near the movable groove 23. A return spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 13. A screen 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 23. A movable plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screen 5. A cabinet door 6 is provided on the front of the housing 1. A second motor 7 and an electric telescopic rod 9 are fixedly mounted on the front of the housing 1. The output shaft of motor 2 7 is fixedly equipped with gear 8, and the outer wall of gear 8 is fixedly equipped with crushing rod 17. The inner side wall of box 1 near motor 2 7 is provided with a storage groove 25, and the back of box 1 is provided with a through groove 24. The output shaft of electric telescopic rod 1 9 is fixedly equipped with scraper 16, the outer wall of scraper 16 is fixedly equipped with connecting rod 20, and the end of connecting rod 20 is fixedly equipped with sealing plate 21. The top of box 1 has a feeding hopper 10, the top of box 1 is fixedly equipped with electric telescopic rod 2 11, the output shaft of electric telescopic rod 2 11 is fixedly equipped with extrusion plate 18, the back of box 1 is fixedly equipped with guide plate 1 12, and the screen 5 is provided with guide plate 2 19 directly below it.
[0019] In the above structure, the box 1, fixed plate 2, motor 3, shaped wheel 4, screen 5, limit rod 13, return spring 14, movable plate 15, scraper 16, and crushing rod 17 are arranged so that during use, the crushing rod 17 crushes the waste material. After crushing, the material falls directly onto the screen 5. The motor 3 rotates the shaped wheel 4, which in turn allows the screen 5 to screen the crushed waste material, making it convenient for users to classify and process the waste. After screening, the electric telescopic rod 9 is used to scrape and clean the residue on the screen 5 with the scraper 16, thereby improving the user's maintenance efficiency of the device.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the receiving groove 25 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scraper 16, and the diameter of the scraper 16 is adapted to the diameter of the receiving groove 25. The outer wall of the sealing plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 24, and the sealing plate 21 is made of rubber.
[0021] In the above structure, through the sealing plate 21 and scraper 16, during the screening of waste materials, the sealing plate 21 will block the through groove 24 to prevent the shaking waste materials from leaking through the through groove 24, thereby ensuring the screening effect of the screen 5 on the waste materials. The scraper 16 can clean the waste materials after screening, thereby achieving the self-cleaning effect.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the movable plate 15 is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 13, and the outer wall of the shaped wheel 4 abuts against the end of the screen 5 away from the crushing rod 17.
[0023] In the above structure, the limiting rod 13 and the movable plate 15 structure make the screen 5 push when the irregular wheel 4 rotates, so that the movable plate 15 slides along the outer wall of the limiting rod 13 and compresses the return spring 14. After the irregular wheel 4 rotates one revolution, the screen 5 can be reset by the elasticity of the return spring 14, so that the screen 5 completes the screening operation by high-frequency reciprocating motion. At the same time, the movable plate 15 can also limit the screen 5 to avoid the screen 5 from tilting or even shifting its position, thereby improving the stability of the screen 5 during the movement.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the extrusion plate 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the partition plate 22, and the outer wall of the extrusion plate 18 is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1.
[0025] In the above structure, through the partition 22 structure, during the screening process, the waste will shake due to the reciprocating motion of the screen 5. At this time, both the partition 22 and the sealing plate 21 will limit the shaking waste, thereby ensuring the screening effect of the screen 5 on the waste and improving the waste treatment effect of the device.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the guide plate 2 19 is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the inner wall of the box 1, and the end of the guide plate 2 19 away from the movable plate 15 is flush with the outer wall of the extrusion plate 18.
[0027] In the above structure, through the set guide plate 2 19 structure, after the screening operation, the smaller waste materials will be guided to the bottom of the extrusion plate 18 through the guide plate 2 19, so that the falling waste materials can be squeezed and compressed by the extrusion plate 18. This not only makes it convenient for users to collect waste materials in a concentrated manner, but also reduces the space occupied by waste materials, thereby improving the user's waste recycling efficiency.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, there are two connecting rods 20, and both connecting rods 20 are symmetrically distributed along the outer wall of the scraper 16.
[0029] In the above structure, the two connecting rods 20 allow the sealing plate 21 to move stably through the connection of the two connecting rods 20, thereby ensuring that the sealing plate 21 can be restored to its original position after being moved out, and thus ensuring that the subsequent use of the device will not be affected.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the movable groove 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screen 5, and the bottom of the scraper 16 is slidably connected to the top of the screen 5.
[0031] In the above structure, the scraper 16 and screen 5 are configured, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is used to make the scraper 16 clean the residue on the top of the screen 5 along the top of the screen 5, thereby achieving the effect of automatic cleaning, ensuring that the user can quickly recycle the residue, and thus improving the user's waste recycling efficiency and the maintenance efficiency of the device.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the sealing plate 21 is adapted to the diameter of the guide plate 12, and the included angle between the guide plate 12 and the guide plate 19 and the box body 1 is 45°.
[0033] In the above structure, with the setting of guide plate 12 and guide plate 29, during the operation of the device, the user only needs to put the waste into the feeding hopper 10, and then directly pick up the falling material at guide plate 12 and guide plate 29. Finally, the user can open the cabinet door 6 to take out the compressed waste. This makes the device easy to operate and further improves its practicality.
[0034] Working principle: After assembling the device, the user can directly put the waste into the feeding hopper 10. The waste is crushed by the meshing of the crushing rod 17. The crushed material falls onto the screen 5. The motor 3 drives the shaped wheel 4 to rotate, which makes the screen 5 reciprocate at high frequency, increasing the contact area between the screen 5 and the waste. This causes the waste to shake, achieving the effect of screening. After screening, some waste falls and is guided to the bottom of the extrusion plate 18 by the guide plate 19. The extrusion plate 18 is lowered by the operation of the electric telescopic rod 11 to compress the waste, making it convenient for the user to collect the waste in a concentrated manner and reducing the space occupied by the material. The other part of the material remains on the top of the screen 5. The scraper 16 moves by the operation of the electric telescopic rod 9, thereby automatically cleaning the residue inside the device, thus improving the user's maintenance efficiency and waste recycling efficiency.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste recycling device, characterized in that, The enclosure includes a box body (1), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (2), a special-shaped wheel (4) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (3), a partition (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), and movable grooves (23) are provided on the outer walls of both the box body (1) and the partition (22). A limit rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body (1) near the movable groove (23), and a return spring (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (13). A screen (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (23), and a movable plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screen (5). A cabinet door (6) is provided on the front of the box body (1). A second motor (7) and an electric telescopic rod (9) are fixedly mounted on the front of the box body (1). (7) The output shaft is fixedly fitted with a gear (8), the outer wall of the gear (8) is fixedly fitted with a crushing rod (17), the inner side wall of the box (1) near the motor (7) is provided with a storage groove (25), the back of the box (1) is provided with a through groove (24), the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly fitted with a scraper (16), the outer wall of the scraper (16) is fixedly fitted with a connecting rod (20), the end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly fitted with a sealing plate (21), the top of the box (1) is connected to a feeding hopper (10), the top of the box (1) is fixedly fitted with an electric telescopic rod (11), the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly fitted with a pressing plate (18), the back of the box (1) is fixedly fitted with a guide plate (12), and the screen (5) is provided with a guide plate (19) directly below it.
2. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the storage groove (25) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scraper (16), and the diameter of the scraper (16) is adapted to the diameter of the storage groove (25). The outer wall of the sealing plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (24), and the sealing plate (21) is made of rubber.
3. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable plate (15) has a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (13). The outer wall of the shaped wheel (4) abuts against the end of the screen (5) away from the crushing rod (17).
4. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the extrusion plate (18) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the partition (22), and the outer wall of the extrusion plate (18) is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (1).
5. A waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the guide plate 2 (19) is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the inner wall of the box (1), and the end of the guide plate 2 (19) away from the movable plate (15) is flush with the outer wall of the extrusion plate (18).
6. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of connecting rods (20) is two, and both connecting rods (20) are symmetrically distributed along the outer wall of the scraper (16).
7. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable groove (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screen (5), and the bottom of the scraper (16) is slidably connected to the top of the screen (5).
8. A waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the sealing plate (21) is matched with the diameter of the first guide plate (12), and the included angle between the first guide plate (12) and the second guide plate (19) and the box body (1) is 45°.