A horizontal uncoiler capable of longitudinal feeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the plate winding technology field especially relates to a horizontal decoiler of longitudinal feeding, including bottom plate and support leg, the feeding structure includes the feeding mechanism and auxiliary mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes the support plate, limit board, fixed link, movable link, movable block, the support plate top with limit board bottom interconnect, limit board one side with fixed link one end interconnect. This horizontal decoiler of longitudinal feeding has realized the different size of the uncoiling roll and can be clamped and fixed fast and conveniently, and can change the direction of uncoiling roll following the state of feeding, thereby can better feed, solves the problem that uncoiling roll is fixedly installed at one side of horizontal decoiler, and needs longitudinal feeding in the feeding process, thereby causes the coiled material to be easy to wind, influences normal use, improves the working efficiency of horizontal decoiler.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal winding technology, specifically a horizontal uncoiler capable of longitudinal feeding. Background Technology

[0002] An uncoiler is a specialized piece of equipment for leveling metal sheets. It is used to level steel plates and uneven plates, and can be configured to form uncoiler, leveling, and shearing production lines, as well as other sheet metal product production lines. It is suitable for industries such as machinery, vehicles, metal products, household appliances, steel structures, and decoration. A horizontal uncoiler is one type of uncoiler.

[0003] In existing horizontal uncoilers, the roll material is usually placed on the unwinding roller for unwinding. However, in actual use, since the unwinding roller is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal uncoiler, and the material needs to be fed longitudinally during the feeding process, the roll material is prone to tangling, which affects normal use and reduces the working efficiency of the horizontal uncoiler.

[0004] Therefore, we urgently need to provide a horizontal uncoiler that can feed materials longitudinally. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal uncoiler capable of longitudinal feeding, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal uncoiler capable of longitudinal feeding, comprising a base plate and supporting legs, wherein the feeding structure comprises a feeding mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a support plate, a limiting plate, a fixed rod, a movable rod, and a movable block. The top of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is connected to one end of the fixed rod, the inner wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable block, the inner wall of the movable block is connected to the outer wall of the movable rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable rod, a bearing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate, a movable box is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rod, a dividing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable box, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable box, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0007] A further improvement is that there are two limiting plates, which are symmetrically distributed on the top of the support plate. The limiting plates are arc-shaped, which allows for better material feeding and uncoiling.

[0008] A further improvement is that a movable groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate, the outer wall of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a spring is fixedly installed between one side of the movable block and the inner side of the limiting plate, so that the unwinding roller can be put into a movable state quickly and conveniently during the feeding process, thereby effectively preventing the roll material from tangling.

[0009] A further improvement is that a second spring is fixedly installed between one side of the movable plate and one side of the dividing plate, and there are two extrusion plates, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable box, so as to quickly and conveniently clamp and fix unwinding rollers of different sizes, thereby enabling better material feeding.

[0010] A further improvement is that the auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first fixing plate, a second connecting plate, a second fixing plate, and a guide roller. The top of the mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate. One side of the first fixing plate is connected to one side of the second connecting plate. The other side of the second connecting plate is connected to one end of the second fixing plate. The inner side of the second fixing plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the guide roller. A third fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. An adjusting box is fixedly installed on one side of the third fixing plate. A movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box. An adjusting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate. A fourth fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting plate. A tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fourth fixing plate. A second bearing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting box. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second bearing plate.

[0011] A further improvement is that a limiting hole is provided on one side of the adjusting plate, and one end of the fixing bolt is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole. There are two tension rollers, which are symmetrically distributed on one side of the fixing plate, so that the position of the tension rollers can be adjusted quickly and conveniently, thereby adjusting the tension of the roll material quickly and conveniently.

[0012] A further improvement is that the bottom of the base plate is connected to the top of the support leg, the top of the base plate is connected to the bottom of the support plate, and an mounting plate is provided on one side of the base plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This horizontal uncoiler with longitudinal feeding capability enables quick and convenient clamping and fixing of unwinding rollers of different sizes through its feeding mechanism. Furthermore, the unwinding rollers can change direction according to the feeding status, thus improving feeding efficiency. This solves the problem of material entanglement caused by longitudinal feeding when the unwinding rollers are fixed to one side of the horizontal uncoiler, thereby affecting normal use and improving the working efficiency of the horizontal uncoiler.

[0014] 2. This horizontal uncoiler with longitudinal feeding capability enables the rapid and convenient guiding and conveying of the roll material through an auxiliary mechanism, and allows for quick and convenient adjustment of the position of the tension roller, thereby enabling rapid and convenient adjustment of the roll material tension and better feeding operations. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Support plate; 302. Limiting plate; 303. Fixed rod; 304. Movable rod; 305. Movable block; 306. Connecting plate one; 307. Bearing plate one; 308. Limiting rod; 309. Movable box; 310. Dividing plate; 311. Movable plate; 312. Connecting rod; 313. Extrusion plate; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Fixed plate one; 403. Connecting plate two; 404. Fixed plate two; 405. Guide roller; 406. Fixed plate three; 407. Adjusting box; 408. Moving plate; 409. Adjusting plate; 410. Fixed plate four; 411. Tensioning roller; 412. Bearing plate two; 413. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: Example

[0019] A horizontal uncoiler capable of longitudinal feeding includes a base plate 1 and support legs 2, and the feeding structure includes a feeding mechanism 3 and an auxiliary mechanism 4. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, a limiting plate 302, a fixed rod 303, a movable rod 304, and a movable block 305. The top of the support plate 301 is connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 302. One side of the limiting plate 302 is connected to one end of the fixed rod 303. The inner wall of the limiting plate 302 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable block 305. The inner wall of the movable block 305 is connected to the outer wall of the movable rod 304. A connecting plate 306 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable rod 304. A bearing plate 307 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 306. A limiting rod 308 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate 307. A movable box 309 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rod 308. A dividing plate 310 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable box 309. A movable plate 311 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable box 309. A connecting rod 312 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 311. A pressing plate 313 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 312. In this embodiment, there are two limiting plates 302, which are symmetrically distributed on the top of the support plate 301. The limiting plates 302 are arc-shaped, which can better perform the feeding work and thus better perform the uncoiling work. Furthermore, a movable groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate 302, and the outer wall of the movable block 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. A spring is fixedly installed between one side of the movable block 305 and the inner side of the limiting plate 302, so that the unwinding roller can be put into a movable state quickly and conveniently during the feeding process, thereby effectively preventing the roll material from tangling. Furthermore, a second spring is fixedly installed between one side of the movable plate 311 and one side of the dividing plate 310. There are two extrusion plates 313, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable box 309, so that unwinding rollers of different sizes can be clamped and fixed quickly and conveniently, thereby enabling better material feeding.

[0020] When the roll material needs to be unwound, the operator pulls the extrusion plate 313 to move the connecting rod 312. The movement of the connecting rod 312 causes the movable plate 311 to slide on the inner wall of the movable box 309. The movable plate 311 slides and compresses the second spring. At this time, the unwinding roller containing the roll material is placed on the first bearing plate 307, and the unwinding roller is limited and fixed by the limiting rod 308. The spring force of the second spring is released to reset the extrusion plate 313, so that the extrusion plate 313 can be pressed into contact with the inner side of the unwinding roller, thereby clamping and fixing the unwinding roller. At this time, one end of the roll material is passed through the guide roller 405 in sequence. After tensioning roller 411, the coil is fed into the horizontal uncoiler for processing. When the coil deviates or flips, it drives the unwinding roller to move. The movement of the unwinding roller drives the support plate 307 to move, which in turn drives the connecting plate 306 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 306 drives the movable rod 304 to move, which in turn drives the movable block 305 to slide inside the limit plate 302. The sliding block 305 compresses the spring and keeps the unwinding roller in an active state. This allows for adjustments based on the actual unwinding, effectively preventing the coil from tangling and affecting the feeding process. Example

[0021] Based on Embodiment 1, the auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 401, a first fixing plate 402, a second connecting plate 403, a second fixing plate 404, and a guide roller 405. The top of the mounting plate 401 is connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate 402. One side of the first fixing plate 402 is connected to one side of the second connecting plate 403. The other side of the second connecting plate 403 is connected to one end of the second fixing plate 404. The inner side of the second fixing plate 404 is rotatably connected to both ends of the guide roller 405. One side of the mounting plate 401... A fixed plate 406 is fixedly installed. An adjusting box 407 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 406. A movable plate 408 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 407. An adjusting plate 409 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 408. A fixed plate 410 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting plate 409. A tensioning roller 411 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 410. A bearing plate 412 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting box 407. A fixing bolt 413 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing plate 412. In this embodiment, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 409, and a section of the fixing bolt 413 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole. There are two tension rollers 411, which are symmetrically distributed on one side of the fixing plate 402, so that the position of the tension rollers 411 can be adjusted quickly and conveniently, thereby adjusting the tension of the roll material quickly and conveniently. Furthermore, the bottom of the base plate 1 is connected to the top of the support leg 2, the top of the base plate 1 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 301, and an mounting plate 401 is provided on one side of the base plate 1.

[0022] When unwinding the roll material, the operator pulls the extrusion plate 313 to move the connecting rod 312. The connecting rod 312 moves the movable plate 311 to slide on the inner wall of the movable box 309. The movable plate 311 slides and compresses the second spring. At this time, the unwinding roller containing the roll material is placed on the bearing plate 307, which can quickly and easily limit and fix the unwinding roller. The unwinding roller is in a movable state, which effectively prevents tangling. When feeding, the guide roller 405 can guide and convey the roll material, and the tension of the roll material can be increased by the two tension rollers 411. When it is necessary to adjust the tension of the roll material... When the tension roller 411 is moved, the fixing bolt 413 is rotated to move it within the inner wall of the bearing plate 412. The movement of the fixing bolt 413 allows it to be pulled out from one side of the adjusting plate 409, thus removing the limiting fixation of the adjusting plate 409. At this time, pulling the tension roller 411 moves the fixing plate 410, which in turn moves the adjusting plate 409. The movement of the adjusting plate 409 causes the moving plate 408 to slide within the adjusting box 407, thereby allowing for quick and convenient adjustment of the position of the tension roller 411 and the tension of the roll material. This facilitates better material feeding and better use.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A horizontal decoiler that can be loaded longitudinally, comprising a base plate (1) and support legs (2), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with an upper feeding structure above it; The upper feeding structure comprises an upper feeding mechanism (3) and an auxiliary mechanism (4); The upper feeding mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (301), a limiting plate (302), a fixed rod (303), a movable rod (304), a movable block (305), the top of the supporting plate (301) is connected with the bottom of the limiting plate (302), one side of the limiting plate (302) is connected with one end of the fixed rod (303), the inner wall of the limiting plate (302) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the movable block (305), the inner wall of the movable block (305) is connected with the outer wall of the movable rod (304), the outer wall of the movable rod (304) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (306), the top of the connecting plate (306) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (307), the top of the bearing plate (307) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (308), the top of the limiting rod (308) is fixedly provided with a movable box (309), the inner wall of the movable box (309) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (310), the inner wall of the movable box (309) is slidably provided with a movable plate (311), one side of the movable plate (311) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (312), one end of the connecting rod (312) is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate (313).

2. A horizontal decoiler capable of vertical loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limiting plates (302) is two, and the limiting plates (302) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the supporting plate (301), and the limiting plate (302) is arc-shaped.

3. A horizontal decoiler capable of vertical loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the limiting plate (302) is provided with a moving groove, the outer wall of the movable block (305) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove, and spring one is fixedly arranged between one side of the movable block (305) and the inner side of the limiting plate (302).

4. A machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spring two is fixedly arranged between one side of the movable plate (311) and one side of the partition plate (310), and the number of the extrusion plates (313) is two, and the extrusion plates (313) are symmetrically distributed on both ends of the movable box (309).

5. A horizontal decoiler capable of vertical loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (4) includes a mounting plate (401), a fixed plate one (402), a connecting plate two (403), a fixed plate two (404), a guide roller (405), the top of the mounting plate (401) and the bottom of the fixed plate one (402) are connected with each other, one side of the fixed plate one (402) and one side of the connecting plate two (403) are connected with each other, the other side of the connecting plate two (403) and one end of the fixed plate two (404) are connected with each other, the inner side of the fixed plate two (404) and both ends of the guide roller (405) are rotatably connected, one side of the mounting plate (401) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate three (406), one side of the fixed plate three (406) is fixedly provided with an adjusting box (407), the inner wall of the adjusting box (407) is slidably connected with a moving plate (408), one side of the moving plate (408) is fixedly provided with an adjusting plate (409), one end of the adjusting plate (409) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate four (410), the inner side of the fixed plate four (410) is rotatably connected with a tensioning roller (411), one side of the adjusting box (407) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate two (412), the inner wall of the bearing plate two (412) is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt (413).

6. A machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the adjusting plate (409) is provided with a limiting hole, one section of the fixed bolt (413) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole, the number of the tensioning rollers (411) is two, and the tensioning rollers (411) are respectively and symmetrically distributed on one side of the fixed plate one (402).

7. A machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the top of the supporting leg (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (301), and the bottom plate (1) is provided with the mounting plate (401) on one side.

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