A coiler drum end cap structure

CN224778998UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHANDONG TAISHAN STEEL ROLLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522333082.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有固定形式在使用过程中存在以下不足之处,利用4个固定螺栓轴向紧固,在钢带轧制过程中固定螺栓由于受到周向剪切力,易发生松动、固定螺栓断裂、螺栓底孔损坏等问题,造成轧机停机影响生产,甚至出现了轧机卷筒无法使用被迫整体更换的现象,制约轧机安全稳定生产,因此改进支撑端帽的定位性能,提高运行稳定性具有重要的意义

Benefits of technology

本申请将端帽本体、定位件和卷筒主轴固定形成一个紧密配合的结构整体,通过方形定位块和方形定位孔的配合以及方形定位套筒和方形内孔的配合,可以实现周向方向定位与轴向固定,定位件承受大部分的周向剪切力,因此可以大大降低第一连接机构所受到的周向剪切力,支撑部位的结构强度也显著提高。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of coiling machine reel end cap structure, including end cap body, positioning member and reel spindle, connecting slot is equipped in one end of end cap body, one end of reel spindle is inserted into connecting slot and is with connecting slot interference fit, reel spindle is fixed with end cap body by first connecting mechanism;Positioning member is fixedly installed at the center position of connecting slot and positioning member is embedded in the square inner hole at reel spindle axle center, and the reel spindle is positioned in circumferential direction.The end cap body, positioning member and reel spindle are fixed to form a closely matched structure whole in the application, the cooperation of square positioning block and square positioning hole and the cooperation of square positioning sleeve and square inner hole can realize circumferential direction positioning and axial fixation, and positioning member bears most of circumferential shear force, so the circumferential shear force received by first connecting mechanism can be greatly reduced, and the structural strength of support part is also significantly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an end cap structure, and more particularly to an end cap structure for a winding machine drum. Background Technology

[0002] A coiler is an auxiliary device in a steel rolling mill that coils hot-rolled or cold-rolled steel into a coil shape. A coiler generally consists of a main coil shaft, auxiliary coiling rollers, and support end caps, with the support end caps fixed to one end of the main coil shaft. During the coiling process, the product is primarily formed on the main coil shaft, which is typically driven by a motor. The auxiliary coiling rollers are also usually driven by a motor, and a hydraulic cylinder drives the rollers to move, facilitating smooth coiling.

[0003] The existing fixing method between the support end cap and the drum spindle is shown in the attached diagram of the instruction manual. Figure 1 As shown, an assembly groove is provided on the support end cap, one end of the drum spindle is inserted into the assembly groove, and a threaded mounting hole is provided on the support end cap. The support end cap and the drum spindle are axially fastened by four fixing bolts.

[0004] The existing fixing method has the following shortcomings in use. It uses four fixing bolts for axial fastening. During the steel strip rolling process, the fixing bolts are subject to circumferential shear force, which can easily cause problems such as loosening, bolt breakage, and damage to the bolt bottom hole. This can cause the rolling mill to stop and affect production. In some cases, the rolling mill roll may even become unusable and have to be replaced entirely, which restricts the safe and stable production of the rolling mill. Therefore, it is of great significance to improve the positioning performance of the support end cap and improve its operational stability. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a winding machine drum end cap structure.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a winding machine drum end cap structure is provided, including an end cap body, a positioning member, and a winding drum spindle. A connecting slot is provided at one end of the end cap body, and one end of the winding drum spindle is inserted into the connecting slot and interference-fitted with the connecting slot. The winding drum spindle and the end cap body are fixed by a first connecting mechanism. The positioning member is fixedly installed at the center of the connecting slot and is embedded in the square inner hole at the center of the winding drum spindle to perform circumferential positioning of the winding drum spindle.

[0007] Preferably, a square positioning block integrally formed with the end cap body is provided at the center of the connecting slot; the positioning component includes a connecting plate and a square positioning sleeve, the square positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a square positioning hole that mates with the square positioning block is provided on the connecting plate, the square positioning block is inserted into the square positioning hole.

[0008] Preferably, the square positioning sleeve is inserted into the square inner hole at the center of the drum spindle and the square positioning sleeve and the square inner hole are interference fit.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning element and the end cap body are fixed by a second connecting mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the second connecting mechanism includes four connecting bolts, four mounting holes on the connecting plate, and an inner connecting hole corresponding to each mounting hole on the end cap body. Each mounting hole and its corresponding inner connecting hole are fixed by connecting bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the first connecting mechanism includes four fixing bolts, four external connecting holes on the end cap body, and assembly holes corresponding to each external connecting hole on the drum spindle. Each external connecting hole and its corresponding assembly hole are fixed by fixing bolts.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application fixes the end cap body, positioning component, and drum spindle into a tightly fitted structural whole. Through the cooperation of square positioning block and square positioning hole, as well as square positioning sleeve and square inner hole, circumferential positioning and axial fixation can be achieved. The positioning component bears most of the circumferential shear force, thus greatly reducing the circumferential shear force on the first connecting mechanism and significantly improving the structural strength of the support part. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A sectional view of the existing method of fixing the support end cap to the drum spindle; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the support end cap of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing method between the support end cap and the drum spindle of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component of this utility model; As shown in the figure: 1. End cap body; 2. Connecting slot; 3. Square positioning block; 4. Inner connecting hole; 5. Outer connecting hole; 6. Drum spindle; 7. Assembly hole; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Square positioning sleeve; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting bolt; 12. Square positioning hole; 13. Square inner hole; 14. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0015] like Figure 2-4As shown, this utility model includes an end cap body 1, a positioning member, and a winding spindle 6. A connecting slot 2 is provided at one end of the end cap body 1. One end of the winding spindle 6 is inserted into the connecting slot 2 and is press-fitted with it. The winding spindle 6 and the end cap body 1 are fixed together by a first connecting mechanism. The positioning member is fixedly installed at the center of the connecting slot 2 and is embedded in the square inner hole 13 at the axis of the winding spindle 6 to perform circumferential positioning of the winding spindle 6.

[0016] In this embodiment, a square positioning block 3 integrally formed with the end cap body 1 is provided at the center of the connecting slot 2. The positioning component includes a connecting plate 10 and a square positioning sleeve 9. The square positioning sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10. A square positioning hole 12 that mates with the square positioning block 3 is provided on the connecting plate 10. The square positioning block 3 is inserted into the square positioning hole 12.

[0017] In this embodiment, the square positioning sleeve 9 is inserted into the square inner hole 13 at the center of the drum spindle 6, and the square positioning sleeve 9 and the square inner hole 13 are interference-fitted.

[0018] In this embodiment, the positioning member and the end cap body 1 are fixed by a second connecting mechanism. Furthermore, the second connecting mechanism includes four connecting bolts 11, four mounting holes 14 are provided on the connecting plate 10, and an inner connecting hole 4 corresponding to each mounting hole 14 is provided on the end cap body 1. Each mounting hole 14 and the corresponding inner connecting hole 4 are fixed by connecting bolts 11.

[0019] In this embodiment, the first connecting mechanism includes four fixing bolts 8, four external connecting holes 5 are provided on the end cap body 1, and assembly holes 7 corresponding to each external connecting hole 5 are provided on the drum spindle 6. Each external connecting hole 5 and the corresponding assembly hole 7 are fixed by fixing bolts 8.

[0020] In practical use, first fix the positioning part and the end cap body 1 together, then insert the drum spindle 6 into the connecting slot 2, insert the corresponding square positioning sleeve 9 into the square inner hole 13, and finally fix the end cap body 1 and the drum spindle 6 together through the first connecting mechanism.

[0021] This application fixes the end cap body 1, the positioning component, and the drum spindle 6 into a tightly fitted structural whole. Through the cooperation of the square positioning block 3 and the square positioning hole 12, as well as the cooperation of the square positioning sleeve 9 and the square inner hole 13, circumferential positioning and axial fixation can be achieved. The positioning component bears most of the circumferential shear force, thus greatly reducing the circumferential shear force on the first connecting mechanism and significantly improving the structural strength of the supporting part.

[0022] Of course, the above description is not limited to the examples above. Technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. This utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model do not depart from the spirit of this utility model and should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A winding machine drum end cap structure, characterized in that: The device includes an end cap body, a positioning component, and a drum spindle. A connecting slot is provided at one end of the end cap body, and one end of the drum spindle is inserted into the connecting slot and is press-fitted with the connecting slot. The drum spindle and the end cap body are fixed by a first connecting mechanism. The positioning component is fixedly installed at the center of the connecting slot and is embedded in the square inner hole at the center of the drum spindle to perform circumferential positioning of the drum spindle.

2. The winding drum end cap structure of a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square positioning block integrally formed with the end cap body is provided at the center of the connecting slot; the positioning component includes a connecting plate and a square positioning sleeve, the square positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a square positioning hole that mates with the square positioning block is provided on the connecting plate, the square positioning block is inserted into the square positioning hole.

3. The winding drum end cap structure of a winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square positioning sleeve is inserted into the square inner hole at the center of the drum spindle, and the square positioning sleeve and the square inner hole are interference fit.

4. The winding machine drum end cap structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component is fixed to the end cap body by a second connecting mechanism.

5. The winding machine drum end cap structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting mechanism includes four connecting bolts, four mounting holes on the connecting plate, and an inner connecting hole corresponding to each mounting hole on the end cap body. Each mounting hole and its corresponding inner connecting hole are fixed by connecting bolts.

6. The winding drum end cap structure of a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting mechanism includes four fixing bolts, four external connecting holes on the end cap body, and assembly holes corresponding to each external connecting hole on the main shaft of the drum. Each external connecting hole and its corresponding assembly hole are fixed by fixing bolts.