Cutting device with automatic material replenishment function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522251128.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种具有自动续料功能的裁切装置,解决了无法自动上下料、裁切过程监控不足以及裁切易导致形变等问题,通过高度自动化和智能化的设计,实现了连接器料带高效、高精度、高适应性的裁切生产
1、实现全自动高效生产:通过集成自动续料、精准送料、在线校准与裁切功能,实现了料带从上料、定位、裁切到下料的全程自动化,两侧续料模组(输入侧推送、输出侧牵引)的协同工作,配合压料与校准组件,确保了生产的连续性与稳定性,显著提升了连接器料带的批量裁切效率;
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Figure CN224779086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of connector manufacturing technology, and in particular relates to a cutting device with automatic feeding function. Background Technology
[0002] Connectors are used in large communication equipment, ultra-high performance servers and supercomputers, industrial computers, high-end storage devices, etc. With the rapid development of the communication, electronics and Internet industries, the market size of connectors has grown rapidly. Existing connectors are generally manufactured in the form of strips, which means that the strips need to be cut first during connector assembly. However, the strips are metal and have high strength. A single punching requires a large pressure machine to cut out the shaped pieces, and it is easy to cause deformation of the edges of the pieces, which affects the subsequent connector assembly work.
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent authorization announcement CN211278678U discloses a high-speed backplane connector backplane material strip cutting device, which can only realize the single cutting action of the material strip. It cannot realize the automatic loading and unloading action of the material strip, as well as the monitoring and confirmation of the entire loading, unloading and cutting process, that is, it cannot realize the mass cutting and production of the material strip.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cutting device with automatic feeding function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a cutting device with automatic feeding function, which solves the problems of inability to automatically load and unload materials, insufficient monitoring of the cutting process, and easy deformation caused by cutting. Through highly automated and intelligent design, it realizes efficient, high-precision and highly adaptable cutting production of connector strips.
[0006] This utility model achieves the above objective through the following technical solution: a cutting device with automatic material feeding function, comprising: A cutting mechanism includes a cutting concave die assembly, a cutting convex die assembly that is vertically opposite to the cutting concave die assembly, and a lifting drive module that drives the cutting convex die assembly to perform lifting and lowering actions. The cutting concave die assembly includes a positioning concave die, on which a first sliding groove is provided, and below the first sliding groove are a plurality of material dropping holes. The cutting convex die assembly includes a convex template and a plurality of cutting blades disposed below the convex template and cooperating with the plurality of material dropping holes. A feeding track is connected to the left and right sides of the cutting mechanism, and a second groove is provided on the feeding track to mate with the first groove. A feeding module is provided on the feeding track, and at least one feeding module is provided. The feeding module includes a first rotary drive and a drive disk detachably connected to the output shaft end of the first rotary drive. The outer periphery of the drive disk is provided with a plurality of drive protrusions at equal intervals.
[0007] Furthermore, the feeding track is provided with an arc-shaped clearance groove above the edge of the second chute, which is similar in shape to the outer periphery of the drive disk, and a first clearance opening is provided below the arc-shaped clearance groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the input and output sides of the feeding track are each equipped with a first pressing component, a calibration component, and a first sensor.
[0009] Furthermore, the first pressing assembly includes a pressing base and a pressing block disposed on the pressing base by a first elastic element, and the feeding track is provided with a first clearance hole to avoid the pressing block.
[0010] Furthermore, the calibration assembly includes a calibration seat, a calibration element disposed on the calibration seat via a second elastic element, and a second clearance hole for avoiding the calibration element is provided on the feeding track.
[0011] Furthermore, a second pressing assembly is provided at the input end of the feeding track. The second pressing assembly includes a pressing seat and a support and pressing member disposed on the pressing seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting drive module includes a rotary drive component, a rotary component that is driven by the rotary drive component to rotate around a horizontal axis, and a cam eccentrically disposed on the rotary component. A mounting bracket is disposed above the convex template, and a connecting component is rotatably disposed on the mounting bracket. The upper end of the connecting component is provided with a movable groove for the cam to move.
[0013] Furthermore, a first positioning plate is connected to the lower part of the convex template via an elastic component. The first positioning plate is provided with a plurality of third clearance holes and a plurality of positioning pins.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning die is mounted on a base, and the base is provided with several upwardly extending guide rods, which pass through the cutting die assembly and the cutting punch assembly. The base is provided with several through holes communicating with the blanking hole, and a waste collection box is provided below the through holes.
[0015] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism is mounted on a mounting frame, which has limit plates on the left and right sides, a limit post on the front side, and a second fastener on the rear side.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the cutting device with automatic feeding function of this utility model are as follows: 1. Achieve fully automated and efficient production: By integrating automatic feeding, precise feeding, online calibration and cutting functions, the entire process of material tape from loading, positioning, cutting to unloading is automated. The collaborative work of the feeding modules on both sides (input side push, output side pull), together with the pressing and calibration components, ensures the continuity and stability of production and significantly improves the batch cutting efficiency of connector material tape. 2. Improve cutting accuracy and product quality: The calibration components and positioning pins are used to accurately position the material strip positioning holes, and the pressure components prevent the material strip from shifting, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the material strip position during the cutting process; the precise matching of the cutting punch and die, as well as the use of guide rods and linear bearings, ensure the perpendicularity and stability of the cutting action, avoiding the material edge deformation problem caused by traditional high-pressure punching, thereby improving the quality and yield of connector assembly; 3. Enhanced equipment adaptability and flexibility: The drive plate is designed with detachable fasteners, which facilitates quick replacement according to the size and spacing of the positioning holes on different strips, enabling the device to adapt to various specifications of strips and improving the equipment's versatility and market adaptability; the position of the clamping parts is adjustable, which can adapt to strips of different thicknesses, further enhancing the equipment's process flexibility. 4. Optimize waste handling and operational safety: Equipped with a material drop hole, through hole, and waste collection box, it realizes automatic collection and cleaning of cutting waste, maintains a clean working environment, and reduces the manual waste cleaning process; the material belt status is monitored in real time by sensors (such as bending or deviation), and alarms are triggered in time when abnormalities occur, preventing possible production failures and material waste, and improving the safety and controllability of the production process. 5. Reasonable structural design and stable and reliable operation: The layout of each module (cutting mechanism, feeding track, feeding module, etc.) is compact and the functions are clear; the lifting drive module adopts a rotary drive and cam structure, and the transmission is smooth; the use of elastic elements (such as the first elastic element and the second elastic element) for pressing and calibration not only provides the necessary clamping force, but also avoids the potential damage to the material strip caused by rigid contact. Therefore, this cutting device successfully solves the problems mentioned in the prior art, such as the inability to automatically load and unload materials, insufficient monitoring of the cutting process, and the tendency for cutting to cause deformation. Through highly automated and intelligent design, it achieves efficient, high-precision, and highly adaptable cutting and production of connector strips, meeting the rapidly developing market demands of the communications, electronics, and other industries. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting device with automatic feeding function according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device with automatic feeding function according to an embodiment of the present invention after removing the cutting punch and the lifting drive module; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding track and the feeding module in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting concave die assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting punch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material strip cutting process in an embodiment of the present invention; The numbers in the diagram represent: 100 - Cutting device with automatic feeding function; 200 - Material strip; 201 - First positioning hole; 300 - Connector; 1-Cutting mechanism, 11-Cutting die assembly, 111-First slide groove, 112-Drop hole, 113-Positioning die, 114-Avoidance notch, 12-Cutting punch assembly, 121-Cutting blade, 122-Punch template, 123-Elastic component, 124-First positioning plate, 126-Positioning pin, 13-Lifting drive module, 131-Rotation drive component, 132-Rotating component, 133-Cam, 134-Mounting bracket, 135-Connector, 136-Movable groove, 137-First support shaft, 14-Base, 141-Through hole, 15-Guide rod; 2-Feeding track, 21-First pressing assembly, 211-Pressure seat, 212-First elastic element, 213-Pressure block, 22-Calibration assembly, 221-Calibration seat, 222-Second elastic element, 223-Calibration component, 23-First sensor, 24-Second pressing assembly, 241-Pressure seat, 242-Support component, 243-Pressure component, 25-Arc-shaped clearance groove, 26-First clearance opening, 27-First clearance hole, 29-Second slide groove; 3-Material feeding module, 31-First rotary drive component, 32-Drive disk, 33-Drive protrusion, 34-First fastener, 35-Connecting block; 4-Mounting bracket, 41-Limiting plate, 42-Limiting post, 43-Second fastener; 5-Waste collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-7 This embodiment is a cutting device 100 with automatic feeding function, which includes a cutting mechanism 1 for cutting the material strip, a feeding track 2 connected to the left and right sides of the cutting mechanism 1, and a feeding module 3 set on the feeding track 2 and driving the material strip to move forward.
[0019] Specifically, the cutting mechanism 1 includes a cutting die assembly 11, a cutting punch assembly 12 that is vertically opposite to and cooperates with the cutting die assembly 11 to perform the cutting action, and a lifting drive module 13 that drives the cutting punch assembly 12 to perform lifting action; the cutting die assembly 11 includes a positioning die 113, on which a first slide groove 111 for moving the feed belt forward is provided, and a plurality of dropping holes 112 are provided below the first slide groove 111; the cutting punch assembly 12 includes a punch plate 122 and a plurality of cutting blades 121 provided below the punch plate 122 and cooperating with the plurality of dropping holes 112.
[0020] The feeding track 2 is connected to the left and right sides of the cutting mechanism 1. The feeding track 2 is provided with a second slide groove 29 that mates with the first slide groove 111.
[0021] The feeding module 3 is set on the feeding track 2. The feeding module 3 includes a first rotary drive 31 and a drive disk 32 detachably connected to the output shaft end of the first rotary drive 31. A number of drive protrusions 33 are evenly spaced on the outer periphery of the drive disk 32.
[0022] Since the outer periphery of the drive disk 32 is arc-shaped, to facilitate the cooperation between the drive disk 32 and the feeding track 2, the feeding track 2 is provided with an arc-shaped clearance groove 25 above the edge of the second slide groove 29, which conforms to the outer periphery of the drive disk 22. A first clearance opening 26 for the drive protrusion 33 to extend into is provided directly below the arc-shaped clearance groove 25. A connector 300 is connected in the middle of the strip 200, and a first positioning hole 201 that mates with the drive protrusion 33 is provided on the edge of the strip 200. During cutting, the strip on the side of the connector 300 is cut off, and the cut-off position is as follows... Figure 7 At the position indicated by the dotted line, when the feeding module 3 drives the material belt forward, the driving protrusion 33 can extend into the first positioning hole 201 and conform to the shape of the first positioning hole 201. The lower end of the driving protrusion 33 extends into the first clearance opening 26. When the first rotary driving member 31 drives the driving disk 32, the driving protrusion 33 can drive the material belt to move forward, realizing the automatic feeding action.
[0023] A connecting block 35 is fixed to the output shaft end of the first rotary drive 31. The drive disk 32 is detachably mounted on the connecting block 35 by a number of first fasteners 34, thereby realizing the installation of the drive disk 32 and the first rotary drive 31. When changing the material belt 200, the size and spacing of the first positioning holes 201 on it may be different. At this time, the material feeding action can be realized by replacing the corresponding drive disk 32, which can adapt to different material belts.
[0024] In this embodiment, two feeding modules 3 are provided, one on the input side and the other on the output side of the feeding track 2, that is, the two feeding modules 3 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the cutting mechanism 1. The feeding module 3 on the input side of the feeding track 2 pushes the material strip before cutting forward, and the feeding module 3 on the output side of the feeding track 2 pulls the cut material strip forward. The two feeding modules 3 work together to realize the automatic feeding action of the material strip.
[0025] The input and output sides of the feeding track 2 are sequentially equipped with a first pressing component 21, a calibration component 22, and a first sensor 23. The first pressing component 21 is used to elastically press the material strip, the calibration component 22 is used to insert into the first positioning hole 201 to position and calibrate the material strip, and the first sensor 23 detects whether the material strip is in a horizontal state. If the material strip is bent or its vertical position is offset, the first sensor 23 will issue an alarm.
[0026] The first pressing assembly 21 includes a pressing base 211 and a pressing block 213 disposed on the pressing base 211 by a first elastic element 212. The pressing block 213 is elastically pressed against the edge of the material strip to prevent the vertical position of the material strip from shifting. The first elastic element 212 is used to make the pressing block 213 elastically pressed against the edge of the material strip, which also prevents the pressing block 213 from damaging the material strip. The feeding track 2 is provided with a first clearance hole 27 to avoid the pressing block 213.
[0027] The calibration component 22 includes a calibration seat 221 and a calibration element 223 disposed on the calibration seat 221 by a second elastic element 222. The lower end of the calibration element 223 can extend into the first positioning hole 201 to position and calibrate the material strip. The feeding track 2 is provided with a second clearance hole to avoid the calibration element 223.
[0028] A second pressing assembly 24 is also provided at the input end of the feeding track 2. The second pressing assembly 24 presses the material strip to ensure the cutting accuracy of the cutting mechanism 1. The second pressing assembly 24 includes a pressing seat 241, a support member 242 and a pressing member 243 disposed on the pressing seat 241. The pressing member 243 is disposed on the pressing seat 241 with adjustable vertical position. The pressing seat 241 is provided with an oblong hole for mounting the pressing member 243. The position of the pressing member 243 can be adjusted by adjusting its position at the oblong hole so as to adapt to material strips of different thicknesses.
[0029] The lifting drive module 13 includes a rotary drive component 131, a rotary component 132 driven by the rotary drive component 131 to rotate around a horizontal axis, and a cam 133 eccentrically mounted on the rotary component 132. A mounting bracket 134 is provided above the convex template 122. A connector 135 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 134 via a first support shaft 137. The upper end of the connector 135 is provided with a movable groove 136 for the cam 133 to move.
[0030] The lower part of the convex template 122 is connected to the first positioning plate 124 via the elastic component 123. The first positioning plate 124 is provided with several third clearance holes to avoid the cutting blade 121. The lower part of the first positioning plate 124 is provided with several positioning pins 126 that are positioned into the first positioning hole 201 to realize the positioning of the strip 200 so as to achieve the cutting accuracy. The positioning die 113 is provided with clearance notches 114 to avoid the positioning pins 126, so as to facilitate the insertion of the positioning pins 126 into the first positioning hole 201.
[0031] A positioning die 113 is mounted on a base 14. The base 14 has several upward-extending guide rods 15 that pass through the cutting die assembly 11 and the cutting punch assembly 12. The cutting punch assembly 12 can move up and down along the guide rods 15 to position the cutting die assembly 11 and the cutting punch assembly 12. At the mounting point of the guide rod 15 with the punch assembly 122, a linear bearing is fitted around the outer periphery of the guide rod 15 to facilitate the up and down movement of the cutting punch assembly 12. The base 14 has several through holes 141 communicating with the blanking hole 112. A waste collection box 5 is located below the through holes 141 to receive the cut waste material.
[0032] The cutting mechanism 1 is installed on the mounting frame 4. The mounting frame 4 has limit plates 41 on the left and right sides, limit posts 42 on the front side, and a second fastener 43 on the rear side. The limit plates 41 restrict the left and right movement of the base 14, the limit posts 42 restrict the forward movement of the base 14, and the second fastener 43 installs the base 14 on the mounting frame 4.
[0033] When using the cutting device 100 with automatic feeding function provided in this solution, the material strip 200 is input from the feeding track 2 on the left side, and the material strip is positioned in the second slide 29 and moves forward along the second slide 29. The calibration member 223 is pressed so that the bottom of the calibration member 223 extends into the first positioning hole 201 to position and calibrate the material strip to ensure the accuracy of the position of the material strip 200. Then the feeding module 3 starts to work, and the driving protrusion 33 can extend into the first positioning hole 201 and conform to the shape of the first positioning hole 201. The lower end of the driving protrusion 33 extends into the first clearance opening 26. The first rotation drive member... When the drive disk 32 is driven by 31, the drive protrusion 33 can move the material strip forward, realizing the automatic feeding action. During the feeding process, the first pressing component 21 elastically presses the material strip to prevent it from bending upwards, and the first sensor 23 detects whether the material strip is in a horizontal state. If the material strip is bent or its vertical position is offset, the first sensor 23 will sound an alarm. After being pressed by the second pressing component 24, the material strip enters the first slide groove 111 of the cutting concave die 11. The lifting drive module 13 drives the cutting convex die 12 to descend, and several cutting blades 121 descend simultaneously to cut the material strip. Each material strip 200 needs to be cut at three positions, such as... Figure 7 The three positions indicated by the dashed lines are cut simultaneously at three different locations, cutting the outer circumference strips of three connectors 300 at the same time, which improves the cutting efficiency. The remaining material after cutting falls from the drop hole 112 through the through hole 141 into the waste collection box 5. After cutting, the feeding module 3 on the right side of the feeding track 2 will pull the cut strip forward. The operation process of the feeding module 3 on the right, the first pressing component 21, the calibration component 22, and the first sensor 23 is similar to that on the left side, and will not be described again here. The cut strip 200 enters the subsequent workstation for other operations.
[0034] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting device with automatic material feeding function, characterized in that, It includes: A cutting mechanism includes a cutting concave die assembly, a cutting convex die assembly that is vertically opposite to the cutting concave die assembly, and a lifting drive module that drives the cutting convex die assembly to perform lifting and lowering actions. The cutting concave die assembly includes a positioning concave die, on which a first sliding groove is provided, and below the first sliding groove are a plurality of material dropping holes. The cutting convex die assembly includes a convex template and a plurality of cutting blades disposed below the convex template and cooperating with the plurality of material dropping holes. A feeding track is connected to the left and right sides of the cutting mechanism, and a second groove is provided on the feeding track to mate with the first groove. A feeding module is provided on the feeding track, and at least one feeding module is provided. The feeding module includes a first rotary drive and a drive disk detachably connected to the output shaft end of the first rotary drive. The outer periphery of the drive disk is provided with a plurality of drive protrusions at equal intervals.
2. The cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding track has an arc-shaped clearance groove above the edge of the second chute that conforms to the outer periphery of the drive disk, and a first clearance opening is provided below the arc-shaped clearance groove.
3. The cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The input and output sides of the feeding track are each equipped with a first pressing component, a calibration component, and a first sensor.
4. The cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The first pressing assembly includes a pressing base and a pressing block disposed on the pressing base by a first elastic element, and the feeding track is provided with a first clearance hole to avoid the pressing block.
5. A cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The calibration assembly includes a calibration base and a calibration element disposed on the calibration base by a second elastic element. The feeding track is provided with a second clearance hole to avoid the calibration element.
6. A cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding track input side end is also provided with a second pressing component, which includes a pressing seat and a support and pressing component disposed on the pressing seat.
7. A cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive module includes a rotary drive component, a rotating component that is driven by the rotary drive component to rotate around a horizontal axis, and a cam eccentrically mounted on the rotating component. A mounting bracket is provided above the convex template, and a connecting component is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket. The upper end of the connecting component is provided with a movable groove for the cam to move.
8. A cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the convex template is connected to a first positioning plate via an elastic component. The first positioning plate is provided with a plurality of third clearance holes and a plurality of positioning pins.
9. A cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning die is mounted on a base, and the base is provided with several upwardly extending guide rods. The guide rods pass through the cutting die assembly and the cutting punch assembly. The base is provided with several through holes that communicate with the blanking hole, and a waste collection box is provided below the through holes.
10. A cutting device with automatic feeding function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism is mounted on a mounting frame, which has limit plates on the left and right sides, a limit post on the front side, and a second fastener on the rear side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-speed backboard connector backboard material strip cutting device
CN211278678U