A stamping device for co-linear production of different roof height car models
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522041019.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
该装置通过在冲压模具本体内部设置调节单元,调节单元中的中顶侧围外板冲压头和低顶侧围外板冲压头分别对应中顶和低顶车型侧围外板的冲压需求,且在推拉气缸的作用下能够实现位置的调整。当需要生产中顶车型侧围外板时,控制对应的推拉气缸推动中顶侧围外板冲压头至工作位置进行冲压作业;当需要生产低顶车型侧围外板时,通过推拉气缸调整低顶侧围外板冲压头至工作位置,无需为不同顶高车型单独设计和制造模具,降低了模具开发成本,同时也减少了模具存放所需的场地资源,降低了企业的生产成本和管理难度。
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Figure CN224779133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile manufacturing equipment technology, and in particular to a stamping device for the co-line production of side panels of models with different roof heights. Background Technology
[0002] In the automotive manufacturing industry, the production of vehicle side panels mostly relies on stamping equipment. For stamping equipment that produces side panels of different roof heights on the same production line, its core function is to realize the stamping processing of the outer panels of side panels of different roof heights in order to meet the needs of the automotive production line for the production of different vehicle parts. As a commonly used commercial and passenger vehicle, light passenger vehicles need to be designed to fully consider the usage needs of different customers. This often leads to different roof heights being designed for light passenger vehicles. Taking a certain light passenger vehicle as an example, it is designed with both low-roof and medium-roof models. However, under current production conditions, due to the differences in the shape and size of the side panels of the different roof height models, it is necessary to set up specific molds for the low-roof and medium-roof models, which increases costs and presents limitations. The reason for this problem is that most existing stamping dies are specialized dies with fixed parameters such as the shape and position of the stamping head. They can only be adapted to the stamping requirements of the side panels of a single type of high-roof vehicle and cannot be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the production of different high-roof models. Designing and manufacturing a new die requires multiple stages, including preliminary design and development, material procurement, processing and manufacturing, and debugging and testing. The investment in these stages significantly increases the cost of die development and presents limitations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stamping device for the co-production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights on the same production line, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a stamping device for the co-production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights, comprising a stamping die body, wherein the stamping die body is composed of a die base and an upper die, and the interior of the stamping die body includes an adjustment unit, wherein the adjustment unit includes a middle roof side panel stamping head, a low roof side panel stamping head, and a push-pull cylinder; The middle top side panel stamping head is located on one side inside the upper mold, and the low top side panel stamping head is located on one side of the middle top side panel stamping head. Multiple sets of push-pull cylinders are fixedly assembled inside the upper mold, and the output shafts of the push-pull cylinders are fixedly assembled with the middle top side panel stamping head and the low top side panel stamping head, respectively.
[0005] Preferably, a support plate is provided between the mold base and the upper mold, and a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the connecting rod being movably engaged inside the upper mold.
[0006] Preferably, a guide head is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper mold, and a guide post is fixedly mounted on the top of the mold base, with the guide post slidably connected inside the guide head.
[0007] Preferably, a spring is wound around the outer surface of the guide post, and the end of the spring abuts against the guide head.
[0008] Preferably, a drawing head is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper mold, and the drawing head penetrates the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the mold base has a guide groove inside, and a baffle is vertically slidably connected inside the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, a servo cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mold base, and the output shaft of the servo cylinder is fixedly mounted to a baffle. The baffle is used in combination with the drawing head to enable it to perform drawing operations on the sheet metal.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the guide trough is provided with multiple sets of waste holes, which correspond from right to left to the stamping heads of the middle top side panel outer plate and the low top side panel outer plate, respectively.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This device incorporates an adjustment unit within the stamping die body. The adjustment unit houses the middle-roof side panel stamping head and the low-roof side panel stamping head, corresponding to the stamping requirements of the side panels for middle-roof and low-roof models, respectively. Their positions can be adjusted via a push-pull cylinder. When producing side panels for middle-roof models, the corresponding push-pull cylinder pushes the middle-roof side panel stamping head to the working position for stamping. When producing side panels for low-roof models, the push-pull cylinder adjusts the low-roof side panel stamping head to the working position. This eliminates the need for separate die design and manufacturing for different roof heights, reducing die development costs and space requirements for die storage, thereby lowering production costs and management complexity for the enterprise. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the stamping die of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push-pull cylinder of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the servo cylinder of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stamping head for the outer panel of the top side wall of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Stamping die body; 11. Die base; 12. Upper die; 13. Support plate; 14. Guide head; 15. Guide column; 16. Spring; 2. Adjustment unit; 21. Middle top side outer plate stamping head; 22. Low top side outer plate stamping head; 23. Push-pull cylinder; 24. Drawing head; 25. Guide groove; 26. Baffle; 27. Servo cylinder; 28. Scrap hole. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1 to 2 The stamping device shown is used for the co-line production of side panels of different roof height models. It includes a stamping die body 1, which is composed of a die base 11 and an upper die 12. The interior of the stamping die body 1 includes an adjustment unit 2, which includes a middle roof side panel stamping head 21, a low roof side panel stamping head 22 and a push-pull cylinder 23. The middle top side panel stamping head 21 is located on one side inside the upper mold 12, and the low top side panel stamping head 22 is located on one side of the middle top side panel stamping head 21. Multiple sets of push-pull cylinders 23 are fixedly assembled inside the upper mold 12. The output shafts of the push-pull cylinders 23 are fixedly assembled with the middle top side panel stamping head 21 and the low top side panel stamping head 22, respectively.
[0017] Example 1: In this embodiment, the metal sheet to be processed is placed flat in the guide groove 25, and the edge of the sheet must be aligned with the side wall of the guide groove 25 to ensure accurate subsequent stamping position. The servo cylinder 27 is started, and the output shaft of the servo cylinder 27 pushes the baffle 26 upward until the baffle 26 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the sheet. At this time, the drawing head 24 moves downward with the upper die 12 and cooperates with the baffle 26 to perform drawing processing on the sheet to meet the specific shape requirements of the side panel. Subsequently, the side panel is pushed to one side by the subsequent sheet. Then, the main switch of the equipment is started, and the upper die 12 begins to move downward under the drive of the hydraulic press. At this time, the guide head 14 slides synchronously along the guide column 15 to provide precise guidance for the movement of the upper die 12 and prevent the upper die 12 from deviating. At the same time, the support plate 13 is movably connected to the upper die 12 through the connecting rod and moves downward with the upper die 12, always providing stable support for the upper die 12. When the stamping head contacts the surface of the sheet metal, it begins to stamp and shape the sheet. During the stamping process, scrap material generated falls into the corresponding scrap hole 28 under the stamping pressure and is discharged through the scrap hole 28 to the scrap collection device below the mold base 11. After the stamping and drawing operations are completed, the device is reset, and the operator removes the finished side panel from the guide groove 25, thus ending the entire stamping process.
[0018] Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The stamping device shown is used for the co-line production of side panels of different roof height models. It includes a stamping die body 1, which is composed of a die base 11 and an upper die 12. The interior of the stamping die body 1 includes an adjustment unit 2, which includes a middle roof side panel stamping head 21, a low roof side panel stamping head 22 and a push-pull cylinder 23. The middle top side panel stamping head 21 is located on one side inside the upper mold 12, and the low top side panel stamping head 22 is located on one side of the middle top side panel stamping head 21. Multiple sets of push-pull cylinders 23 are fixedly assembled inside the upper mold 12. The output shafts of the push-pull cylinders 23 are fixedly assembled with the middle top side panel stamping head 21 and the low top side panel stamping head 22, respectively.
[0019] A support plate 13 is provided between the mold base 11 and the upper mold 12. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the support plate 13 and is movably engaged inside the upper mold 12. A guide head 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the upper mold 12, and a guide post 15 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mold base 11. The guide post 15 is slidably connected inside the guide head 14. A spring 16 is wound around the outer surface of the guide post 15, and the end of the spring 16 abuts against the guide head 14. A drawing head 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper mold 12 and passes through the support plate 13. A guide groove 25 is provided inside the mold base 11, and a baffle 26 is vertically slidably connected inside the guide groove 25. A servo cylinder 27 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mold base 11, and the output shaft of the servo cylinder 27 is fixedly mounted to the baffle 26. The baffle 26 and the drawing head 24 are used together to enable the drawing operation of the sheet metal. The inside of the guide trough 25 has multiple sets of waste holes 28, which correspond from right to left to the stamping head 21 of the middle top side panel and the stamping head 22 of the low top side panel.
[0020] Example 2: In this embodiment, when it is necessary to produce the outer side panel of the middle-roof model, the operator sends a middle-roof stamping command through the PLC control cabinet of the device. After receiving the command, the control system sends a retraction signal to the push-pull cylinder 23 connected to the low-roof outer side panel stamping head 22. The output shaft of the push-pull cylinder 23 retracts, driving the low-roof outer side panel stamping head 22 to move into the non-working area inside the upper mold 12 until it is completely out of the stamping operation range. At the same time, the control system sends an extension signal to the push-pull cylinder 23 connected to the middle-roof outer side panel stamping head 21. The output shaft of the push-pull cylinder 23 extends, pushing the middle-roof outer side panel stamping head 21 to move downward until the bottom of the middle-roof outer side panel stamping head 21 reaches the preset stamping working height. At this time, the control system feeds back the adjustment completion signal, and the device can start the stamping operation of the middle-roof outer side panel. When switching to produce side panels for low-roof models, the operation process is reversed. The control system first retracts the push-pull cylinder 23 connected to the stamping head 21 of the middle-roof side panel, moving the stamping head 21 back to the non-working area. Then, it extends the push-pull cylinder 23 connected to the stamping head 22 of the low-roof side panel, pushing the stamping head 22 to the working position. Once the position is confirmed to be correct, stamping production of the low-roof side panel can begin. The entire adjustment process requires no manual disassembly or mold replacement. The automated control of the push-pull cylinder 23 enables rapid switching, resulting in short adjustment time and high positioning accuracy, effectively ensuring consistent production quality of side panels for models with different roof heights.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights, comprising a stamping die body (1), wherein the stamping die body (1) is composed of a die base (11) and an upper die (12), characterized in that, The stamping die body (1) includes an adjustment unit (2) inside, which includes a middle top side panel stamping head (21), a low top side panel stamping head (22), and a push-pull cylinder (23). The middle top side panel stamping head (21) is located on one side inside the upper mold (12), and the low top side panel stamping head (22) is located on one side of the middle top side panel stamping head (21). Multiple sets of push-pull cylinders (23) are fixedly assembled inside the upper mold (12). The output shafts of the push-pull cylinders (23) are fixedly assembled with the middle top side panel stamping head (21) and the low top side panel stamping head (22) respectively.
2. The stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (13) is provided between the mold base (11) and the upper mold (12). A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the support plate (13), and the connecting rod is movably engaged inside the upper mold (12).
3. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the upper mold (12) is fixedly equipped with a guide head (14), and the top of the mold base (11) is fixedly equipped with a guide post (15), which is slidably connected inside the guide head (14).
4. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 3, characterized in that, A spring (16) is wound around the outer surface of the guide post (15), and the end of the spring (16) abuts against the guide head (14).
5. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drawing head (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper mold (12), and the drawing head (24) penetrates the support plate (13).
6. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold base (11) has a guide groove (25) inside, and a baffle (26) is vertically slidably connected inside the guide groove (25).
7. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 6, characterized in that, A servo cylinder (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mold base (11). The output shaft of the servo cylinder (27) is fixedly mounted with a baffle (26). The baffle (26) is used in combination with the drawing head (24) to enable it to perform drawing operations on the sheet metal.
8. A stamping device for co-line production of side panels of vehicles with different roof heights according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide groove (25) has multiple sets of waste holes (28) inside, and the waste holes (28) correspond from right to left to the middle top side panel stamping head (21) and the low top side panel stamping head (22).