A stamping device with replaceable die for automobile part machining
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522034688.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,在实践中,人们已经注意到,由于汽车零部件的种类较多,冲压时就需要根据需求更换不同种类的冲压模具,而目前大多数的冲压机和模具之间通过螺栓进行固定连接,因此,就需要消耗较长的时间对模具进行更换,导致对零件生产时的冲压效率较低,影响生产效率
1.本实用新型,将固定在冲压模具上下两端的快插T型座端部插入承载支座上对应开设的T型插槽中,从而利用固定卡座和滑动锁轨便于将冲压模具安装到冲压机底座中,而且弹簧锁片推动旋转卡扣的端部与快插T型座上的三角卡槽卡接配合,从而对连接处进行快速锁紧;
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Figure CN224779151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of automotive parts stamping equipment technology, and more specifically to a stamping device for automotive parts processing that facilitates mold replacement. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive parts processing is a core part of automobile manufacturing. Automotive parts production involves a variety of production processes, such as casting, forging, stamping, turning, milling, and grinding. Among them, stamping is widely used in the production of automotive parts. Automotive parts stamping is the core process of forming sheet metal using stamping equipment. Through the cooperation of corresponding upper and lower stamping dies and presses, metal or non-metal sheets are processed into parts with specific shapes (such as body panels, structural parts, etc.).
[0003] However, in practice, it has been noted that due to the wide variety of automotive parts, different types of stamping dies need to be changed during stamping as required. Currently, most stamping presses and dies are fixedly connected by bolts, which requires a long time to change the dies, resulting in low stamping efficiency during parts production and affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stamping device for automotive parts processing that facilitates mold replacement. Through the interaction of an elastic latch and a triangular slot on the T-shaped seat, the connection between the stamping die and the press base is easily installed. Furthermore, the opening and closing lever on the elastic latch facilitates the disassembly of the stamping die, thereby enabling rapid die replacement. This addresses the technical problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A stamping apparatus for processing automotive parts with easily changeable molds, comprising: The main body of the stamping machine is provided with a stamping die. Both the upper and lower ends of the stamping die are fixedly connected to sliding lock rails. Each sliding lock rail is fitted with a fixed bracket, and the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the main body of the stamping machine. The fixed bracket includes a bearing support, and a T-shaped slot is provided on the side of the bearing support away from the main body of the press. The sliding locking rail includes a quick-connect T-shaped seat that engages with the inner side of the T-shaped slot, and the quick-connect T-shaped seat has a rectangular array of triangular slots above it, and an elastic latch that is movably connected to the support bracket above the triangular slots.
[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the elastic buckle includes a rotating buckle, and one end of the rotating buckle passes through a support shaft, and both ends of the support shaft are interference-fitted with the bearing support, while the end of the rotating buckle away from the support shaft is engaged with a triangular groove.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, one end of the bearing support is provided with an installation groove for installing an elastic lock, and the rotating buckle is located inside the installation groove. One side of the installation groove is integrally provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove opened at one end of the bearing support.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the rotating buckle is fixedly connected to an opening and closing lever on the side near the arc-shaped slide groove, and the end of the opening and closing lever away from the rotating buckle extends through the arc-shaped slide groove to the outside of the bearing support.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a spring locking plate located inside the mounting groove is fixedly connected above the rotating buckle, and the end of the spring locking plate away from the rotating buckle is fixedly connected to the bearing support.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bearing support is provided with a rectangular array of fixing bolts, and the ends of the fixing bolts pass through the bearing support and are fixedly connected to the main body of the stamping machine.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the ends of the quick-connect T-shaped seats fixed at the upper and lower ends of the stamping die are inserted into the corresponding T-shaped slots on the bearing support. The fixed card seat and the sliding locking rail facilitate the installation of the stamping die into the stamping machine base. Moreover, the spring locking plate pushes the end of the rotating buckle to engage with the triangular card slot on the quick-connect T-shaped seat, thereby quickly locking the connection. 2. In this utility model, when disassembling the stamping die, the opening and closing lever is pressed down. The opening and closing lever drives the rotating buckle to rotate around the support shaft. The support shaft compresses the spring locking plate, causing the end of the rotating buckle to rotate from the triangular slot to the top. Then, the stamping die is moved forward, and the stamping die drives the upper T-shaped seat to separate from the T-shaped slot, which facilitates the disassembly of the stamping die and facilitates the quick replacement of the stamping die. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.
[0013] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the stamping die and sliding lock rail in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed card holder in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Top view.
[0018] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 CC section view.
[0019] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the elastic latch in this utility model.
[0020] In the picture: 1. Press base - 2. Press switch - 3. Pneumatic press mechanism - 4. Connecting pressure plate - 5. Press die - 5. Lower die - 51. Upper die - 52. Cylinder push rod - 6. Fixed bracket - 7. Bearing support - 71. T-slot - 72. Fixing bolt - 73. Arc-shaped slide groove - 74. Mounting groove - 75. Elastic lock - 76. Rotary buckle - 761. Spring lock plate - 762. Support shaft - 763. Opening and closing lever - 764. Sliding lock rail - 8. Quick-connect T-slot - 81. Triangular slot - 82. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds, including... The main body of the stamping machine is provided with a stamping die 5. Both the upper and lower ends of the stamping die 5 are fixedly connected with sliding locking rails 8. Each sliding locking rail 8 is fitted with a fixed bracket 7, and the fixed bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the main body of the stamping machine. The fixed bracket 7 includes a bearing support 71, and a T-shaped slot 72 is provided on the side of the bearing support 71 away from the main body of the press. The sliding locking rail 8 includes a quick-connect T-shaped seat 81 that is inserted into the inner side of the T-shaped slot 72, and the quick-connect T-shaped seat 81 has a triangular slot 82 arranged in a rectangular array above it, and an elastic latch 76 that is movably connected to the support 71 is also provided above the triangular slot 82.
[0023] Furthermore, the elastic latch 76 includes a rotating latch 761, and one end of the rotating latch 761 passes through a support shaft 763. Both ends of the support shaft 763 are interference-fitted with the bearing support 71, while the end of the rotating latch 761 away from the support shaft 763 is engaged with the triangular slot 82.
[0024] Furthermore, one end of the bearing support 71 is provided with a mounting groove 75 for mounting an elastic latch 76, and the rotating buckle 761 is located inside the mounting groove 75. One side of the mounting groove 75 is integrally provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 74 opened at one end of the bearing support 71.
[0025] More specifically, the rotating buckle 761 is fixedly connected to an opening and closing lever 764 on the side near the arc-shaped slide groove 74, and the end of the opening and closing lever 764 away from the rotating buckle 761 extends through the arc-shaped slide groove 74 to the outside of the bearing support 71.
[0026] Furthermore, a spring locking piece 762 located inside the mounting groove 75 is fixedly connected above the rotating buckle 761, and the end of the spring locking piece 762 away from the rotating buckle 761 is fixedly connected to the bearing support 71.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the ends of the quick-connect T-shaped seats 81 fixed at the upper and lower ends of the stamping die 5 are inserted into the corresponding T-shaped slots 72 on the bearing support 71. Thus, the stamping die 5 can be easily installed into the stamping machine base 1 by using the fixed card seat 7 and the sliding locking rail 8. Moreover, the spring locking piece 762 pushes the end of the rotating buckle 761 to engage with the triangular card slot 82 on the quick-connect T-shaped seat 81, thereby quickly locking the connection.
[0028] Furthermore, the bearing support 71 is provided with a rectangular array of fixing bolts 73, and the ends of the fixing bolts 73 pass through the bearing support 71 and are fixedly connected to the main body of the stamping machine.
[0029] Furthermore, the main body of the stamping machine includes a stamping machine base 1, and a pneumatic stamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected above the stamping machine base 1. The pneumatic stamping mechanism 3 has a cylinder push rod 6 at its end, and a connecting pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected below the cylinder push rod 6.
[0030] More specifically, the stamping die 5 includes a lower die 51 and an upper die 52 that are interlocked with each other, and the quick-connect T-shaped seat 81 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper part of the lower die 51 and the lower part of the upper die 52 respectively.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when disassembling the stamping die 5, the opening and closing lever 764 is pressed down. The opening and closing lever 764 drives the rotating buckle 761 to rotate around the support shaft 763. The support shaft 763 compresses the spring locking piece 762, causing the end of the rotating buckle 761 to rotate from the triangular slot 82 to the top. Then, the stamping die 5 is moved forward, and the stamping die 5 drives the upper T-shaped seat 81 to separate from the T-shaped slot 72, which facilitates the disassembly of the stamping die 5 and facilitates the quick replacement of the stamping die 5.
[0032] Furthermore, the side of the bearing support 71 away from the quick-connect T-shaped seat 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting pressure plate 4 and the stamping machine base 1 respectively. The bearing support 71 below the lower mold 51 is fixedly connected to the press base 1 by fixing bolts 73, while the bearing support 71 above the upper mold 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting pressure plate 4 by fixing bolts 73.
[0033] Furthermore, the pneumatic stamping mechanism 3 includes a small originating station and a stamping cylinder. The small originating station and the stamping cylinder are connected in series via a pipe and a stamping switch 2 is connected in series. Pressing the stamping switch 2 causes the compressed gas inside the small originating station to enter the stamping cylinder, causing the cylinder push rod 6 in the stamping cylinder to push the connecting pressure plate 4 downward.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the sheet metal is first placed between the lower mold 51 and the upper mold 52. The pneumatic stamping mechanism 3 pushes the lower mold 51 towards the upper mold 52 to stamp the sheet metal. When replacing the stamping mold 5, the opening / closing lever 764 is pressed down. The opening / closing lever 764 drives the rotating buckle 761 to rotate around the support shaft 763. The support shaft 763 compresses the spring locking plate 762, causing the end of the rotating buckle 761 to rotate from the triangular slot 82 to the top. Then, the stamping mold 5 is moved forward. The tool 5 drives the upper T-shaped seat 81 to separate from the T-shaped slot 72. Then, the opening and closing lever 764 is released, and a new stamping die 5 is taken. The quick-connect T-shaped seat 81 on the stamping die 5 is inserted into the inner side of the T-shaped slot 72 from the front. Then, the spring locking piece 762 pushes the end of the rotating buckle 761 to engage with the inner side of the triangular slot 82 through its own elasticity, thereby locking the connection between the quick-connect T-shaped seat 81 and the bearing support 71, which facilitates the quick replacement of the stamping die 5. The structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and the manual labor intensity is effectively reduced.
[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily changeable molds, characterized in that: include The main body of the stamping machine is provided with a stamping die (5). The upper and lower ends of the stamping die (5) are fixedly connected with sliding lock rails (8). Each sliding lock rail (8) is fitted with a fixed bracket (7), and the fixed bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the main body of the stamping machine. Among them, the fixed card seat (7) includes a bearing support (71), and a T-shaped slot (72) is provided on the side of the bearing support (71) away from the main body of the press. The sliding locking rail (8) includes a quick-connect T-shaped seat (81) that is inserted into the inner side of the T-shaped slot (72), and a triangular slot (82) is provided above the quick-connect T-shaped seat (81) in a rectangular array, and an elastic latch (76) is provided above the triangular slot (82) and is movably connected in the support (71).
2. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic latch (76) includes a rotating latch (761), and one end of the rotating latch (761) passes through a support shaft (763). Both ends of the support shaft (763) are interference-fitted with the bearing support (71), and the end of the rotating latch (761) away from the support shaft (763) is engaged with the triangular slot (82).
3. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing support (71) has an installation groove (75) for installing an elastic buckle (76) at one end, and a rotating buckle (761) is located inside the installation groove (75). An arc-shaped sliding groove (74) is integrally provided on one side of the installation groove (75) at one end of the bearing support (71).
4. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating buckle (761) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing lever (764) on the side near the arc-shaped slide (74), and the end of the opening and closing lever (764) away from the rotating buckle (761) extends through the arc-shaped slide (74) to the outside of the bearing support (71).
5. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating buckle (761) is also fixedly connected to a spring locking piece (762) located inside the mounting groove (75), and the end of the spring locking piece (762) away from the rotating buckle (761) is fixedly connected to the bearing support (71).
6. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing support (71) is provided with a rectangular array of fixing bolts (73) running through it, and the ends of the fixing bolts (73) pass through the bearing support (71) and are fixedly connected to the main body of the press.
7. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the press includes a press base (1), and a pneumatic press mechanism (3) is fixedly connected above the press base (1). The pneumatic press mechanism (3) is provided with a cylinder push rod (6) at its end, and a connecting pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected below the cylinder push rod (6).
8. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stamping die (5) includes a lower die (51) and an upper die (52) that interlock with each other, and a quick-connect T-shaped seat (81) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper part of the lower die (51) and the lower part of the upper die (52).
9. The stamping device for processing automotive parts with easily replaceable molds according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the bearing support (71) away from the quick-connect T-shaped seat (81) is fixedly connected to the connecting pressure plate (4) and the stamping machine base (1); Among them, the bearing support (71) below the lower mold (51) is fixedly connected to the press base (1) by fixing bolts (73), while the bearing support (71) above the upper mold (52) is fixedly connected to the connecting pressure plate (4) by fixing bolts (73).