A clamping tool

CN224779172UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHENHUA SHENDONG COAL GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522232318.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的是提供一种夹紧工装,以解决在对钢板进行折弯时,一般的夹紧工装难以稳固地固定钢板远离压紧板中部的位置,使得钢板远离压紧板中部的位置容易发生晃动,进而降低折弯精度的技术问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型夹紧工装中,底座的顶面设有压紧区域,钢板放置于压紧区域上,以通过压紧组件进行固定,支撑架设置在底座上,以承载压紧组件,压紧组件的压紧驱动器连接于压紧板,以使压紧板能够沿上下方向移动至第一位置和第二位置,锁扣组件的锁扣件设于底座,锁扣件能够在压紧板位于第二位置时连接于压紧板,具体的,当压紧板位于第一位置时,压紧板距离压紧区域的距离较远,压紧板和位于压紧区域上的钢板没有接触,钢板处于自由状态,当压紧板位于第二位置时,压紧板距离压紧区域的距离较近,压紧板的底面压紧在位于压紧区域上的钢板的顶面,锁扣件穿过并扣合连接于压紧板的锁扣孔,以固定钢板的多个位置,以使钢板稳固地固定在压紧区域上;综上,本实用新型夹紧工装能够使钢板稳固地固定在压紧区域上,以保证钢板的弯折工序能够精确且顺利地实施,进而提高钢板的折弯精度。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to processing frock technical field, especially a kind of clamping frock, including base, support frame, compression assembly and lock catch component, the top surface of the base is equipped with compression area;The support frame is equipped in the top surface of the base;The compression assembly includes compression plate and compression driver, the compression plate is equipped above the compression area, the compression plate is equipped with the lock catch hole that penetrates along up-down direction, the compression driver is installed in the support frame, the compression driver is connected in the compression plate, the compression driver is used to drive the compression plate and moves to first position and second position along up-down direction;The lock catch component includes lock catch piece, the lock catch piece corresponds the lock catch hole and is set out from the top surface of the base;Summarized above, the utility model clamping frock can make steel plate firmly fixed on compression area, to ensure that the bending procedure of steel plate can be accurately and smoothly implemented, to further improve the bending accuracy of steel plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining tooling technology, and in particular to a clamping tooling. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, bending is a common processing method in steel plate manufacturing. It involves pressing the steel plate into a specific angle or arc using cold or hot pressing to facilitate subsequent processing. To ensure processing accuracy during bending, the steel plate needs to be positioned to prevent it from wobbling and affecting the precision. Existing clamping fixtures typically apply pressure to the center of a clamping plate using a cylinder or motor to press the plate against the steel plate during processing, thus fixing the plate in place. However, this only securely fixes the plate near the center of the clamping plate. When bending, the portion of the plate away from the center of the clamping plate is prone to wobbling, resulting in reduced bending accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a clamping fixture to solve the technical problem that when bending steel plates, ordinary clamping fixtures are difficult to firmly fix the steel plate away from the center of the pressure plate, which makes the steel plate prone to shaking at the position away from the center of the pressure plate, thereby reducing the bending accuracy.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a clamping fixture, comprising: The base has a pressing area on its top surface; A support frame, which is disposed on the top surface of the base; A clamping assembly, comprising a clamping plate and a clamping actuator, wherein the clamping plate is disposed above the clamping area and has a locking hole extending in the vertical direction; the clamping actuator is mounted on the support frame and connected to the clamping plate; the clamping actuator is used to drive the clamping plate to move in the vertical direction to a first position and a second position. A locking assembly, the locking assembly including a locking member, the locking member being disposed corresponding to the locking hole and protruding from the top surface of the base; When the clamping plate moves to the first position, the clamping plate is located above the locking element; When the pressure plate moves to the second position, the locking element engages with the locking hole.

[0005] Optionally, the top of the locking member is provided with two locking parts spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and the top of the side of the locking part away from the other locking part is provided with a pressing surface; When the pressing plate moves from the first position to the second position, the locking hole abuts against the pressing surface, causing the two locking parts to come closer together; When the pressure plate is in the second position, the locking part is located above the pressure plate.

[0006] Optionally, the locking hole is an elongated hole, the locking member is rotatably connected to the base, the locking member can rotate to the third position and the fourth position, the maximum lateral distance between the two locking parts is greater than the width of the locking hole and less than the length of the locking hole, and the width of the two locking parts on both sides perpendicular to their arrangement direction is less than the width of the locking hole. When the locking member is in the third position, the two locking parts are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the locking hole; When the locking member is in the fourth position, the two locking parts are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the locking hole.

[0007] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a locking driver, which is mounted on the base and connected to the locking member. The locking driver is used to drive the locking member to rotate to the third position and the fourth position.

[0008] Optionally, the top surface of the locking member is provided with a pressing hole, the pressing hole is located between the two locking parts, and the pressing hole penetrates the locking member in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two locking members.

[0009] Optionally, the support frame includes a top plate and multiple guide rods. The multiple guide rods are spaced horizontally on the top surface of the base. The top plate is located on the top surface of each guide rod. The clamping plate has multiple guide holes that extend vertically. Each guide hole corresponds to one of the guide rods and is slidably connected to the guide rods vertically.

[0010] Optionally, the guide hole is an elongated hole, and the guide hole has a receiving groove on its wall relative to its width direction. A plurality of balls are provided in the receiving groove along the length direction of the guide hole. The balls protrude from or are flush with the wall of the guide hole, and the balls are connected to the guide rod.

[0011] Optionally, a clamping assembly is also included, the clamping assembly including a clamping driver and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates being disposed opposite each other on the top surface of the base, the clamping driver being mounted on the base and connected to the clamping plates, the clamping driver being used to drive the clamping plates to move toward the other clamping plate.

[0012] Optionally, the base further includes a base frame and a support plate. The support plate is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the base frame. The clamping area is disposed on the top surface of the support plate. The locking element protrudes from the top surface of the support plate. The support plate has a through hole extending vertically. The through hole is an elongated hole. The clamping assembly further includes a screw and two connecting blocks. The screw is rotatably disposed on the base frame. The length direction of the screw is parallel to the length direction of the through hole. The two connecting blocks are spaced apart along the length direction of the screw. The connecting blocks are threadedly connected to the screw and pass through the through hole to connect to the clamping plate. The clamping driver is connected to the screw and is used to drive the screw to rotate so that the two clamping plates move closer together.

[0013] Optionally, an anti-slip pad may also be included, which is disposed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate and located above the pressing area.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the clamping fixture implemented in this utility model has the following advantages: In this clamping fixture, the top surface of the base is provided with a clamping area. A steel plate is placed on the clamping area and fixed by a clamping assembly. A support frame is set on the base to support the clamping assembly. The clamping driver of the clamping assembly is connected to the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate can move vertically to a first position and a second position. The locking element of the locking assembly is located on the base. The locking element can connect to the clamping plate when the clamping plate is in the second position. Specifically, when the clamping plate is in the first position, the distance between the clamping plate and the clamping area is relatively large. The steel plate in the clamping area is not in contact and is in a free state. When the clamping plate is in the second position, the distance between the clamping plate and the clamping area is relatively close, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate presses against the top surface of the steel plate in the clamping area. The locking fastener passes through and engages with the locking hole of the clamping plate to fix the steel plate in multiple positions, so that the steel plate is firmly fixed on the clamping area. In summary, the clamping fixture of this utility model can firmly fix the steel plate on the clamping area to ensure that the bending process of the steel plate can be carried out accurately and smoothly, thereby improving the bending accuracy of the steel plate. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view of the clamping fixture of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the clamping fixture of this utility model, ignoring the clamping components.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the clamping plate.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Base frame; 12. Support plate; 121. Through hole; 2. Support frame; 21. Top plate; 22. Guide rod; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Clamping plate; 311. Locking hole; 312. Guide hole; 313. Receiving groove; 32. Clamping driver; 33. Ball bearing; 4. Locking assembly; 41. Locking element; 411. Locking part; 4111. Extrusion surface; 412. Extrusion hole; 42. Locking driver; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Clamping plate; 52. Clamping driver; 53. Screw; 54. Connecting block; 6. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a clamping fixture of this utility model includes, The system comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a clamping assembly 3, and a locking assembly 4. The base 1 has a clamping area on its top surface. The support frame 2 is located on the top surface of the base 1. The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping plate 31 and a clamping actuator 32. The clamping plate 31 is located above the clamping area and has a locking hole 311 extending vertically. The clamping actuator 32 is mounted on the support frame 2 and connected to the clamping plate 31. The clamping actuator 32 drives the clamping plate 31 to move vertically to a first position and a second position. The locking assembly 4 includes a locking member 41, which corresponds to the locking hole 311 and protrudes from the top surface of the base 1. When the clamping plate 31 moves to the first position, it is located above the locking member 41. When the clamping plate 31 moves to the second position, the locking member 41 is engaged with the locking hole 311.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a pressing area, and a steel plate is placed on the pressing area for fixing by the pressing assembly 3. The support frame 2 is set on the base 1 to support the pressing assembly 3. The pressing driver 32 of the pressing assembly 3 is connected to the pressing plate 31 so that the pressing plate 31 can move vertically to the first position and the second position. The locking member 41 of the locking assembly 4 is provided on the base 1. The locking member 41 can connect to the pressing plate 31 when the pressing plate 31 is in the second position. Specifically, when the pressing plate 31 is in the first position, the distance between the pressing plate 31 and the pressing area is relatively far, and the pressing... Plate 31 and the steel plate located in the pressing area are not in contact, and the steel plate is in a free state. When the pressing plate 31 is in the second position, the distance between the pressing plate 31 and the pressing area is relatively close, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 31 presses against the top surface of the steel plate located in the pressing area. The locking member 41 passes through and is fastened to the locking hole 311 of the pressing plate 31 to fix the steel plate in multiple positions so that the steel plate is firmly fixed on the pressing area. In summary, the clamping fixture of this utility model can firmly fix the steel plate on the pressing area to ensure that the bending process of the steel plate can be carried out accurately and smoothly, thereby improving the bending accuracy of the steel plate.

[0025] The device may also include multiple locking components 4. The clamping driver 32 is connected to the middle of the top surface of the clamping plate 31. The multiple locking components 4 are respectively located on both sides of the clamping driver 32 and outside the clamping area to fasten and connect multiple positions of the clamping plate 31, thereby improving the stability of the fixed steel plate.

[0026] In addition, when the clamping plate 31 moves from the first position to the second position, the locking hole 311 and the locking member 41 are squeezed, causing the locking member 41 to undergo elastic deformation, so that the locking member 41 passes through the locking hole 311 and is fastened to the locking hole 311.

[0027] Furthermore, the top of the locking member 41 is provided with two locking parts 411 spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and the top of the side of the locking part 411 away from the other locking part 411 is provided with a pressing surface 4111; when the pressing plate 31 moves from the first position to the second position, the locking hole 311 abuts against the pressing surface 4111, causing the two locking parts 411 to elastically deform, thereby bringing the two locking parts 411 closer together so that they can pass through the pressing hole 412; when the pressing plate 31 is in the second position, the locking part 411 is located above the pressing plate 31.

[0028] Among them, the extrusion surface 4111 can be a chamfered surface or a curved surface, and the distance between two extrusion surfaces 4111 gradually decreases from bottom to top.

[0029] Furthermore, the locking hole 311 is an elongated hole, and the locking member 41 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The locking member 41 can rotate to a third position and a fourth position. The maximum lateral distance between the two locking parts 411 is greater than the width of the locking hole 311 and less than the length of the locking hole 311. The width of the two locking parts 411 on both sides perpendicular to their arrangement direction is less than the width of the locking hole 311. When the locking member 41 is in the third position, the locking member 41 can lock the pressing plate 31. Specifically, the two locking parts 411 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the locking hole 311. The maximum lateral distance is greater than the width of the latch hole 311, and the latching part 411 can be fastened to both sides of the latch hole 311 after passing through the latch hole 311; when the latching part 41 is in the fourth position, the latching part 41 and the pressure plate 31 are unlocked. Specifically, the two latching parts 411 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the latch hole 311. Since the maximum lateral distance between the two latching parts 411 is less than the length of the latch hole 311, and the width of the two latching parts 411 on both sides perpendicular to their arrangement direction is less than the width of the latch hole 311, the pressure plate 31 will not contact the latching assembly 4 when it reciprocates in the first and second positions.

[0030] Furthermore, the specific steps for pressing the steel plate are as follows: First, the locking fastener 41 is set in the third position, and the pressing plate 31 is set in the first position. Then, the pressing plate 31 is moved downward from the first position to the second position, pressing the pressing plate 31 against the top surface of the steel plate, and the locking fastener 41 is fastened to the pressing plate 31. Next, the steel plate is bent. After the bending process is completed, the locking fastener 41 is rotated to the fourth position, and the pressing plate 31 is moved upward to the first position. Then, the locking fastener 41 is rotated to the third position.

[0031] Furthermore, the locking assembly 4 includes a locking driver 42, which is mounted on the base 1 and connected to the locking member 41. The locking driver 42 is used to drive the locking member 41 to rotate to the third position and the fourth position to facilitate locking operations and improve processing efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, the top surface of the locking member 41 is provided with a pressing hole 412, which is located between the two locking parts 411. The pressing hole 412 penetrates the locking member 41 in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two locking members 41, so that when the locking hole 311 presses the locking part 411, the locking member 41 itself also undergoes elastic deformation, making it easier for the locking parts 411 to approach each other.

[0033] Furthermore, the support frame 2 includes a top plate 21 and a plurality of guide rods 22. The plurality of guide rods 22 are spaced horizontally on the top surface of the base 1. The top plate 21 is disposed on the top surface of each guide rod 22. The pressing plate 31 has a plurality of guide holes 312 extending vertically. Each guide hole 312 corresponds to one of the guide rods 22. The guide holes 312 are slidably connected to the guide rods 22 in the vertical direction. The guide rods 22 are used to guide the pressing plate 31 and ensure that the pressing plate 31 can move smoothly and accurately in the vertical direction.

[0034] Furthermore, the guide hole 312 is an elongated hole, and the guide hole 312 has a receiving groove 313 on its hole wall relative to its width direction. A plurality of balls 33 are provided in the receiving groove 313 along the length direction of the guide hole 312. The balls 33 protrude from or are flush with the hole wall of the guide hole 312. The balls 33 are connected to the guide rod 22 to increase the smoothness of the pressing plate 31 in the up and down direction. Moreover, it is less expensive than using a linear bearing directly. Furthermore, the pressing plate 31 can also be adjusted in position along the length direction of the guide hole 312, thereby adjusting its downward pressing position. In addition, the guide hole 312 has a receiving groove 313 on one side of its hole wall relative to its width direction, or it can have a receiving groove 313 on both sides of its hole wall.

[0035] Furthermore, it also includes a clamping assembly 5, which includes a clamping driver 52 and two clamping plates 51. The two clamping plates 51 are disposed opposite each other on the top surface of the base 1. The clamping driver 52 is mounted on the base 1 and connected to the clamping plates 51. The clamping driver 52 is used to drive the clamping plates 51 to move toward the other clamping plate 51.

[0036] The clamping assembly 5 is used to push the steel plate located in the pressing area to a set position and clamp it in the horizontal direction to achieve initial positioning.

[0037] Furthermore, the base 1 also includes a base frame 11 and a support plate 12. The support plate 12 is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the base frame 11. The pressing area is disposed on the top surface of the support plate 12. The locking element 41 protrudes from the top surface of the support plate 12. The support plate 12 has a through hole 121 extending in the vertical direction. The through hole 121 is an elongated hole. The clamping assembly 5 also includes a screw 53 and two connecting blocks 54. The screw 53 is rotatably disposed on the base frame 11. The length direction of the screw 53 is parallel to the length direction of the through hole 121. The two connecting blocks 54 are spaced apart along the length direction of the screw 53. The connecting blocks 54 are threadedly connected to the screw 53. The connecting blocks 54 pass through the through hole 121 and are connected to the clamping plate 51. The clamping driver 52 is connected to the screw 53. The clamping driver 52 is used to drive the screw 53 to rotate so that the two clamping plates 51 are brought closer together, thereby clamping the steel plate in the horizontal direction.

[0038] The screw 53 has threads on both sides with opposite directions, so that when the screw 53 rotates, the two connecting blocks 54 will move in opposite directions.

[0039] Furthermore, it also includes an anti-slip pad 6, which is disposed on the bottom surface of the clamping plate 31 and located above the clamping area; wherein, the anti-slip pad 6 is used to prevent the clamping plate 31 and the steel plate from sliding when the clamping plate 31 clamps the steel plate.

[0040] Furthermore, an elongated hole is a hole that extends in any direction, and the length of such a hole is greater than its width. Furthermore, an elongated hole can be a rectangular hole or a long, narrow circular hole.

[0041] Furthermore, each actuator can be a piston cylinder or an electric motor.

[0042] Furthermore, fixed setting and fixed connection refer to the fixed relative positional relationship of two components, including but not limited to fixing by connectors, fixing by welding, fixing by adhesive, fixing by integral molding, and fixing by snap-fit ​​connection.

[0043] Furthermore, sliding connection and sliding setting refer to the connection between two connected components, where one component can slide along a fixed trajectory on the other component, including but not limited to connection by sliding a slider into a groove, or connection by inserting a slider into a hole whose size and profile match the slider.

[0044] Furthermore, rotatable connection and rotatable setting refer to the ability of two connected components to rotate, including but not limited to connections via bearings or clearance fits.

[0045] Furthermore, the connectors include, but are not limited to, fasteners, straps, ropes, pneumatic connectors, hydraulic connectors, flanges, Velcro, and buttons.

[0046] In summary, this utility model embodiment provides a clamping fixture, the technical effects of which are as follows: In this clamping fixture, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a clamping area. A steel plate is placed on the clamping area and fixed by the clamping assembly 3. The support frame 2 is set on the base 1 to support the clamping assembly 3. The clamping driver 32 of the clamping assembly 3 is connected to the clamping plate 31 so that the clamping plate 31 can move vertically to a first position and a second position. The locking member 41 of the locking assembly 4 is provided on the base 1. The locking member 41 can connect to the clamping plate 31 when the clamping plate 31 is in the second position. Specifically, when the clamping plate 31 is in the first position, the distance between the clamping plate 31 and the clamping area is relatively far, and the clamping... The clamping plate 31 and the steel plate located in the clamping area are not in contact, and the steel plate is in a free state. When the clamping plate 31 is in the second position, the distance between the clamping plate 31 and the clamping area is relatively close, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate 31 presses against the top surface of the steel plate located in the clamping area. The locking member 41 passes through and is fastened to the locking hole 311 of the clamping plate 31 to fix the steel plate in multiple positions so that the steel plate is firmly fixed on the clamping area. In summary, the clamping fixture of this utility model can firmly fix the steel plate on the clamping area to ensure that the bending process of the steel plate can be carried out accurately and smoothly, thereby improving the bending accuracy of the steel plate.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clamping fixture, characterized in that, include, The base (1) has a pressing area on its top surface; Support frame (2), the support frame (2) is disposed on the top surface of the base (1); The clamping assembly (3) includes a clamping plate (31) and a clamping driver (32). The clamping plate (31) is located above the clamping area. The clamping plate (31) has a locking hole (311) that runs through the vertical direction. The clamping driver (32) is mounted on the support frame (2) and connected to the clamping plate (31). The clamping driver (32) is used to drive the clamping plate (31) to move in the vertical direction to a first position and a second position. The locking assembly (4) includes a locking member (41), which corresponds to the locking hole (311) and protrudes from the top surface of the base (1). When the clamping plate (31) moves to the first position, the clamping plate (31) is located above the locking member (41); When the pressing plate (31) moves to the second position, the locking member (41) is engaged with the locking hole (311).

2. The clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the locking member (41) is provided with two locking parts (411) spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and the top of the side of the locking part (411) away from the other locking part (411) is provided with a pressing surface (4111). When the pressing plate (31) moves from the first position to the second position, the locking hole (311) abuts against the pressing surface (4111), so that the two locking parts (411) come closer together; When the clamping plate (31) is in the second position, the locking part (411) is located above the clamping plate (31).

3. The clamping fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The latching hole (311) is an elongated hole. The latching member (41) is rotatably connected to the base (1). The latching member (41) can rotate to the third position and the fourth position. The maximum lateral distance between the two latching parts (411) is greater than the width of the latching hole (311) and less than the length of the latching hole (311). The width of the two latching parts (411) on both sides perpendicular to their arrangement direction is less than the width of the latching hole (311). When the locking member (41) is in the third position, the two locking parts (411) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the locking hole (311); When the locking member (41) is in the fourth position, the two locking parts (411) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the locking hole (311).

4. The clamping fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking assembly (4) includes a locking driver (42), which is mounted on the base (1) and connected to the locking member (41). The locking driver (42) is used to drive the locking member (41) to rotate to the third position and the fourth position.

5. The clamping fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surface of the locking member (41) is provided with a pressing hole (412), the pressing hole (412) is located between the two locking parts (411), and the pressing hole (412) penetrates the locking member (41) in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two locking members (41).

6. The clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (2) includes a top plate (21) and a plurality of guide rods (22). The plurality of guide rods (22) are spaced horizontally on the top surface of the base (1). The top plate (21) is located on the top surface of each guide rod (22). The clamping plate (31) has a plurality of guide holes (312) that extend vertically. Each guide hole (312) corresponds to one of the guide rods (22). The guide holes (312) are slidably connected to the guide rods (22) in the vertical direction.

7. The clamping fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide hole (312) is an elongated hole. The guide hole (312) has a receiving groove (313) on its wall relative to its width direction. A plurality of balls (33) are provided in the receiving groove (313) along the length direction of the guide hole (312). The balls (33) protrude from the wall of the guide hole (312) or are flush with the wall of the guide hole (312). The balls (33) are connected to the guide rod (22).

8. The clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a clamping assembly (5), which includes a clamping driver (52) and two clamping plates (51). The two clamping plates (51) are disposed opposite each other on the top surface of the base (1). The clamping driver (52) is mounted on the base (1) and connected to the clamping plates (51). The clamping driver (52) is used to drive the clamping plates (51) to move toward the other clamping plate (51).

9. The clamping fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base (1) also includes a base frame (11) and a support plate (12). The support plate (12) is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the base frame (11). The pressing area is disposed on the top surface of the support plate (12). The locking element (41) protrudes from the top surface of the support plate (12). The support plate (12) is provided with a through hole (121) that runs through the vertical direction. The through hole (121) is an elongated hole. The clamping assembly (5) also includes a screw (53) and two connecting blocks (54). The screw (53) is rotatably disposed on the base frame (11). The length direction of the screw (53) is parallel to the length direction of the through hole (121). The two connecting blocks (54) are spaced apart along the length direction of the screw (53). The connecting blocks (54) are threadedly connected to the screw (53). The connecting blocks (54) pass through the through hole (121) and are connected to the clamping plate (51). The clamping driver (52) is connected to the screw (53) and is used to drive the screw (53) to rotate so that the two clamps (51) are brought closer together.

10. The clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an anti-slip pad (6), which is disposed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate (31) and located above the pressing area.