A high efficiency pneumatic drilling apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521248134.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]基于此,有必要针对传统的气动钻孔机传动效率较低,能量损耗较大的技术问题,提供一种高效气动钻孔设备
[0015]上述高效气动钻孔设备在工作过程中,外界气源的输出端通过进气口朝向两个转动腔输入高压气体。因为进气口与两个转动腔的连通处连通,高压气体进入到驱动壳后可以驱动两个驱动齿轮转动,这样的设计可以对高压气体的动力进行高效地利用。驱动齿轮带动转动柱转动,转动柱的一端通过一转动轴承与驱动壳转动连接,转动柱的另一端通过一转动轴承与承接底板转动连接。转动柱通过连接件、承接柱驱动钻孔刀具转动,从而对待加工工件进行钻孔作业。上述高效气动钻孔设备传动效率高、能量损耗低。
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Figure CN224779395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling, and in particular to high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Drilling equipment typically consists of a driver, a drilling tool, a moving mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. The driver drives the drilling tool to rotate and perform the drilling operation. One method involves the moving mechanism driving the driver to move, while the fixing mechanism secures the workpiece to be drilled. Another method involves the moving mechanism driving the workpiece to move, while the fixing mechanism secures the driver.
[0003] However, because of the high stability of motor drive, drilling equipment generally uses motor drive. However, pneumatic drive is also used in some specific situations. Traditional pneumatic drilling machines, such as the technical solution protected by the patent application number CN201120004882.0, invention name pneumatic drilling machine, have low transmission efficiency and large energy loss. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device to address the technical problems of low transmission efficiency and high energy loss in traditional pneumatic drilling machines.
[0005] A high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device includes: a receiving shell, two rotating mechanisms, and a drilling mechanism; The receiving housing includes a drive housing, a receiving base plate, a connecting plate, and a connecting handle. The drive housing has a cuboid structure and two rotating cavities are formed inside, which are connected. The side of the drive housing with the rotating cavities is connected to the receiving base plate by several screws. The side of the receiving base plate facing away from the drive housing is connected to the connecting plate by several screws. The connecting handle is connected to one end of the drive housing. The front end of the drive housing has an air inlet that is connected to an external air source. The rear end of the drive housing has an exhaust port. Both the air inlet and the exhaust port are connected to the connection between the two rotating cavities. A through hole is formed at the bottom of the drive housing. Each of the aforementioned rotating mechanisms is correspondingly disposed in a rotating cavity. Each rotating mechanism includes two rotating bearings, a rotating column, and a drive gear. One rotating bearing is embedded in the receiving base plate, and the other rotating bearing is embedded in the inner wall of the drive housing. The rotating column is adapted to the rotating bearing, with each end of the rotating column correspondingly inserted into and connected to the inner ring of one of the rotating bearings. The drive gear is adapted to the rotating column, sleeved on the rotating column, and connected to the rotating column. The two drive gears mesh, and the air intake direction of the air inlet faces the junction of the two drive gears. The drilling mechanism includes a connector, a receiving column, and a drilling tool; the connector passes through the through hole and is connected to a rotating column, the end of the connector away from the rotating column is connected to the receiving column, and the drilling tool is connected to the end of the receiving column away from the connector; the connector is adapted to the through hole, the connector is inserted into the through hole and is rotatably connected to the drive housing.
[0006] In one embodiment, the connector is a cylindrical structure.
[0007] In one embodiment, the connector is a circular tubular structure.
[0008] In one embodiment, the supporting column is a cylindrical structure.
[0009] In one embodiment, the supporting column is a quadrangular prism structure.
[0010] In one embodiment, the connecting plate is a rectangular plate structure.
[0011] In one embodiment, the connecting plate is a circular plate structure.
[0012] In one embodiment, the receiving base plate is a rectangular plate structure.
[0013] In one embodiment, the receiving base plate is a circular plate structure.
[0014] In one embodiment, the connecting handle is integrally formed with the drive housing.
[0015] In operation, the aforementioned high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment receives high-pressure gas from the external air source through the air inlet, which is directed towards the two rotating chambers. Because the air inlet connects to the two rotating chambers, the high-pressure gas enters the drive housing and drives two drive gears, allowing for efficient utilization of the high-pressure gas's power. The drive gears rotate the rotating column, one end of which is rotatably connected to the drive housing via a rotating bearing, and the other end is rotatably connected to the receiving base plate via another rotating bearing. The rotating column, through connecting parts and the receiving column, drives the drilling tool to rotate, thus performing drilling operations on the workpiece. This high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment features high transmission efficiency and low energy loss. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device in one embodiment; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device in one embodiment; Figure 3This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device in one embodiment; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device in one embodiment; Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device in one embodiment; Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device 10, including: a receiving housing 100, two rotating mechanisms 200 and a drilling mechanism 300.
[0023] The receiving housing 100 includes a drive housing 110, a receiving base plate 120, a connecting plate 130, and a connecting handle 140. The drive housing 110 has a cuboid structure and two rotating cavities 101 are formed inside, which are connected. The side of the drive housing 110 with the rotating cavities 101 is connected to the receiving base plate 120 by a number of screws. In this embodiment, the receiving base plate 120 has a rectangular plate structure. In another embodiment, the receiving base plate 120 has a circular plate structure. The side of the receiving base plate 120 facing away from the drive housing 110 is connected to the connecting plate 130 by a number of screws. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 130 has a rectangular plate structure. In another embodiment, the connecting plate 130 has a circular plate structure. The connecting handle 140 is connected to one end of the drive housing 110. In this embodiment, the connecting handle 140 and the drive housing 110 are integrally formed. The drive housing 110 has an air inlet 102 at its front end, which is connected to an external air source. The drive housing 110 has an exhaust port 103 at its rear end. Both the air inlet 102 and the exhaust port 103 are connected to the junction of the two rotating chambers 101. The drive housing 110 has a through hole 104 at its lower part.
[0024] Each rotating mechanism 200 is correspondingly disposed in a rotating cavity 101. The rotating mechanism 200 includes two rotating bearings 210, a rotating column 220, and a drive gear 230. One rotating bearing 210 is embedded in the receiving base plate 120, and the other rotating bearing 210 is embedded in the inner wall of the drive housing 110. The rotating column 220 is adapted to the rotating bearing 210, with each end of the rotating column 220 correspondingly inserted into and connected to the inner ring of the rotating bearing 210. The drive gear 230 is adapted to the rotating column 220, and is sleeved on and connected to the rotating column 220. The two drive gears 230 mesh, and the air intake direction of the air inlet 102 faces the junction of the two drive gears 230.
[0025] The drilling mechanism 300 includes a connector 310, a receiving post 320, and a drilling tool 330. The connector 310 passes through a through hole 104 and connects to a rotating post 220. The end of the connector 310 away from the rotating post 220 is connected to the receiving post 320. In this embodiment, the receiving post 320 is a cylindrical structure. In another embodiment, the receiving post 320 is a quadrangular prism structure. The drilling tool 330 is connected to the end of the receiving post 320 away from the connector. In this embodiment, the connector 310 is a cylindrical structure. In another embodiment, the connector 310 is a circular tubular structure. The connector 310 is adapted to the through hole 104, is inserted into the through hole 104, and is rotatably connected to the drive housing 110.
[0026] During operation, the aforementioned high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment 10 receives high-pressure gas from the output end of an external air source through the air inlet 102, which then feeds it into the two rotating chambers 101. Because the air inlet 102 connects to the two rotating chambers 101, the high-pressure gas enters the drive housing 110 and drives the two drive gears 230 to rotate. This design allows for efficient utilization of the high-pressure gas's power. The drive gears 230 drive the rotating column 220 to rotate. One end of the rotating column 220 is rotatably connected to the drive housing 110 via a rotating bearing 210, and the other end is rotatably connected to the receiving base plate 120 via another rotating bearing 210. The rotating column 220 drives the drilling tool 330 to rotate via the connecting piece 310 and the receiving column 320, thereby performing drilling operations on the workpiece. The aforementioned high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment 10 features high transmission efficiency and low energy loss.
[0027] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0028] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency pneumatic drilling device, characterized in that, include: It supports the housing, two rotating mechanisms, and the drilling mechanism; The receiving housing includes a drive housing, a receiving base plate, a connecting plate, and a connecting handle. The drive housing has a cuboid structure and two rotating cavities are formed inside, which are connected. The side of the drive housing with the rotating cavities is connected to the receiving base plate by several screws. The side of the receiving base plate facing away from the drive housing is connected to the connecting plate by several screws. The connecting handle is connected to one end of the drive housing. The front end of the drive housing has an air inlet that is connected to an external air source. The rear end of the drive housing has an exhaust port. Both the air inlet and the exhaust port are connected to the connection between the two rotating cavities. A through hole is formed at the bottom of the drive housing. Each of the aforementioned rotating mechanisms is correspondingly disposed in a rotating cavity. Each rotating mechanism includes two rotating bearings, a rotating column, and a drive gear. One rotating bearing is embedded in the receiving base plate, and the other rotating bearing is embedded in the inner wall of the drive housing. The rotating column is adapted to the rotating bearing, with each end of the rotating column correspondingly inserted into and connected to the inner ring of one of the rotating bearings. The drive gear is adapted to the rotating column, sleeved on the rotating column, and connected to the rotating column. The two drive gears mesh, and the air intake direction of the air inlet faces the junction of the two drive gears. The drilling mechanism includes a connector, a receiving column, and a drilling tool; the connector passes through the through hole and is connected to a rotating column, the end of the connector away from the rotating column is connected to the receiving column, and the drilling tool is connected to the end of the receiving column away from the connector; the connector is adapted to the through hole, the connector is inserted into the through hole and is rotatably connected to the drive housing.
2. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector is a cylindrical structure.
3. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector is a circular tubular structure.
4. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting column is a cylindrical structure.
5. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting column is a quadrangular prism structure.
6. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate is a rectangular plate structure.
7. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate is a circular plate structure.
8. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is a rectangular plate structure.
9. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is a circular plate structure.
10. The high-efficiency pneumatic drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting handle and the drive housing are integrally formed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pneumatic drilling machines
CN201997745U