Vibration table metal workpiece inclined hole processing device with scrap cleaning
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522289161.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述的一种机体斜孔加工工具,其机体上安装有底板,底板上安装有角度板,角度板上的斜坡上还设置有键槽,斜坡通过键槽与磁力钻上的凸条连接,由此实现对磁力钻进行固定安装有,但是由于角度板的角度不可调,因此磁力钻相对钻模体的位置不可变,进而开孔位置也就不可变的问题;以及,其底板上还设置有空心圆柱结构的钻模体,磁力钻的钻头穿过钻模体与钻模体另一侧的工件相对,由此实现钻孔作业,但是在对工件进行钻孔作业时会产生较多的废屑,而该废屑则会散落在底板和机体上,进而造成钻孔环境脏乱差的问题
1、本实用新型通过设置机台和抽吸组件,机台的中心处开设有中心台槽,中心台槽的内部还开设有回收槽,回收槽的两侧开设有安装槽,且安装槽旁侧开设有穿过机台的出气槽,抽吸组件包括覆盖在回收槽内的金属网,以及设置在安装槽内的抽吸机,抽吸机的抽吸端口上设置有粉尘回收管,在进行斜孔加工工作时,抽吸机时刻处于工作,其由于抽吸端口朝向金属网一侧,而出气口一侧朝向出气槽,进而会对金属网所在区域产生一定的负压,该负压会透过金属网传递至金属网的上方,因此振动台金属工件在被开孔时所产生的金属废屑会被抽入到金属网上或穿过金属网进入到抽吸机的抽吸端口内,而由于抽吸机的抽吸端口上设置有粉尘回收管,进而会滞留在粉尘回收管中。
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Figure CN224779396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machining technology, and in particular relates to a vibrating table device for machining inclined holes in metal workpieces with waste chip removal. Background Technology
[0002] A vibration table is an experimental device that generates controllable mechanical vibration through electric, electro-hydraulic, or mechanical principles. It is most widely used in engineering structure testing. The structural components of a vibration table are mainly metal parts. One of the processing methods for the metal parts of a vibration table is drilling. Holes are drilled into the metal parts of the vibration table using a drilling device, which facilitates the later assembly of the metal parts of the vibration table.
[0003] Chinese patent application CN221658040U discloses a tool for machining oblique holes in a diesel engine body. The tool is mounted on the engine body and includes a base plate, a drill sleeve, a drill jig, and an angle plate. The base plate has an opening corresponding to a valve hole in the engine body. The drill jig is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the opening, and the drill sleeve is installed inside the drill jig. The base plate is fixedly positioned on the engine body. The opening corresponds to the valve hole, and the drill jig is embedded in the valve hole. The angle plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a magnetic drill is fixedly mounted on the angle plate. The drill bit of the magnetic drill is aligned with the opening and passes through the opening into the drill sleeve on the drill jig. This invention fixes the magnetic drill at a fixed angle on the engine body, eliminating the need for manual operation. Drilling is easily achieved by simply turning a handwheel, improving the smoothness and consistency of the holes, reducing operational difficulty, increasing work efficiency and quality, and providing reliable lubrication during equipment operation.
[0004] The aforementioned machine tool for machining oblique holes has a base plate mounted on its body, an angle plate mounted on the base plate, and a keyway on the ramp of the angle plate. The ramp connects to a protrusion on a magnetic drill via the keyway, thereby fixing the magnetic drill in place. However, because the angle of the angle plate is not adjustable, the position of the magnetic drill relative to the drill jig is fixed, thus limiting the drilling position. Furthermore, the base plate also has a hollow cylindrical drill jig. The drill bit of the magnetic drill passes through the drill jig and aligns with the workpiece on the other side of the jig, thus performing the drilling operation. However, drilling the workpiece generates a large amount of waste chips, which scatter on the base plate and the machine body, resulting in a dirty and messy drilling environment. To address these issues, we provide a vibrating table device for machining oblique holes in metal workpieces with waste chip removal capabilities. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for machining oblique holes in metal workpieces on a vibrating table with waste chip removal. The device can extract and recover waste chips from the metal workpiece on the vibrating table that is being machined with oblique holes through the machine base and the suction assembly. Through the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the pushing assembly, the device can perform oblique hole machining operations on the metal workpiece on the vibrating table at multiple angles and positions, thus solving the problems of the aforementioned machine body oblique hole machining tool.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a vibrating table device for machining inclined holes in metal workpieces with waste removal, comprising a machine base; a suction assembly is installed at the center of the machine base, the suction assembly includes a metal mesh disposed on the machine base, and a suction machine is installed below the metal mesh; a rotating assembly is installed on the outer side of the suction assembly and the upper side wall of the machine base; a rotating block is rotatably mounted at the center of the machine base; the rotating assembly includes a gear ring fitted on the outer wall of the rotating block, and a gear meshing with the gear ring, and the gear also meshes with a motor. The output shaft is connected, and a pushing assembly is also installed on the gear ring one. The pushing assembly includes a fixing ring fixed to the upper side wall of the gear ring one, and an arc-shaped frame is mounted on the fixing ring. A driving component is provided on the arc-shaped frame. The driving component includes a gear ring two disposed in the arc-shaped frame, and a gear two meshing with the gear ring two. The gear two is also mounted on the output shaft of the motor two. A drilling component is also installed on the inner wall of the gear ring two. The drilling component includes a hydraulic push rod connected to the gear ring two, and a drill fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a central platform groove is provided at the center of the machine platform, and a recycling groove is provided at the bottom of the central platform groove. Installation grooves are provided on the bottom sidewalls at both ends of the recycling groove, and the rotating block is disposed in the central platform groove.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the metal mesh is covered and disposed in the upper side wall of the recycling tank, the suction machine is installed in the installation slot, and an air outlet slot is provided on the side wall of the installation slot, the end of the air outlet slot extending out of the side wall of the machine platform.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a side platform groove is provided on the side of the central platform groove, a gear is provided in the side platform groove, and a motor is provided directly above the side platform groove. A frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the motor, and the motor is connected to the upper side wall of the machine platform through the frame.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding groove is provided inside the arc-shaped frame, the second toothed ring is disposed in the sliding groove, and a sliding plate is fixedly disposed on the front and rear outer walls of the second toothed ring, the sliding plate passing through the front and rear outer walls of the sliding groove.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a frame two is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor two, and the motor two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc frame through the frame two. A fixing frame is also provided on the inner wall of the arc frame at the location of the slide plate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing frame is used for the fixed installation of the hydraulic push rod, the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, and the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the drill bit through the connecting frame.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model includes a machine base and a suction assembly. The machine base has a central slot at its center, and a recovery slot inside the central slot. Installation slots are located on both sides of the recovery slot, and an air outlet slot passing through the machine base is located next to the installation slot. The suction assembly includes a metal mesh covering the recovery slot and a suction machine located in the installation slot. A dust collection pipe is installed on the suction port of the suction machine. When performing inclined hole processing, the suction machine is always in operation. Since the suction port faces the metal mesh and the air outlet faces the air outlet slot, a certain negative pressure is generated in the area where the metal mesh is located. This negative pressure is transmitted through the metal mesh to the top of the metal mesh. Therefore, the metal waste generated when the metal workpiece of the vibrating table is drilled will be drawn into the metal mesh or pass through the metal mesh into the suction port of the suction machine. Since a dust collection pipe is installed on the suction port of the suction machine, the waste will be retained in the dust collection pipe.
[0014] 2. This utility model includes a rotating component and a pushing component, both mounted on a machine base. A side slot is provided beside the central slot of the machine base. The rotating component includes a gear ring I housed in the central slot and a motor I mounted in the side slot. A gear I is mounted on the output shaft of the motor I, meshing with the gear ring I. A frame I is fixedly mounted outside the motor I, and the motor I is connected to the upper side wall of the machine base via the frame I. The pushing component includes a fixing ring fixed to the upper side wall of the gear ring I. An arc-shaped frame is mounted on the fixing ring, and a gear ring II is housed within the arc-shaped frame. The outer wall of the gear ring II is slidably connected to the arc-shaped frame. A driving component is also provided beside the gear ring II. The driving component includes a motor II fixed to one side of the outer wall of the arc-shaped frame, and a gear II is mounted on the output shaft of the motor II, meshing with the gear ring II. A gear II is also mounted on the inner wall of the gear ring II. The device includes a drilling component, which consists of a hydraulic push rod fixed to the inner wall of the second gear ring. A drill bit is mounted on the end of the hydraulic push rod. During operation, a motor in the rotating assembly operates, causing a gear on its output shaft to rotate, which in turn pushes the gear ring. A pushing component is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the gear ring, thus driving the pushing component to rotate. Then, a motor in the pushing component operates, driving the gear ring to rotate within the arc-shaped frame via a gear on its output shaft. As the gear ring rotates, the drilling component mounted on its inner wall also rotates. Ultimately, these two methods work together to achieve the effect of adjusting the position of the drilling component. When the position of the drilling component changes, the position where the oblique hole is drilled on the metal workpiece of the vibrating table also changes, thus achieving the effect of drilling oblique holes in multiple positions on the metal workpiece of the vibrating table. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a vibrating table device for machining inclined holes in metal workpieces, which includes a waste removal function.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the machine and suction components.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the machine and suction assembly.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the rotating component and the pushing component.
[0020] Figure 5This is a structural disassembly diagram of the rotating component.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the component.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Machine base, 101-Central platform slot, 101a-Recovery slot, 101b-Mounting slot, 101c-Rotating block, 102-Side platform slot, 103-Air outlet slot, 2-Suction assembly, 201-Metal mesh, 202-Suction machine, 3-Rotating assembly, 301-Gear ring one, 302-Motor one, 302a-Frame one, 302b-Gear one, 4-Push assembly, 401-Fixing ring, 402-Arc frame, 402a-Slide groove, 403-Drive component, 403a-Motor two, 403b-Frame two, 403c-Gear two, 403d-Gear ring two, 403e-Fixing frame, 403f-Slide plate, 404-Drilling component, 404a-Hydraulic push rod, 404b-Connecting frame, 404c-Drilling tool. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model is a vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole processing device with waste chip removal, including a machine base 1 and a suction assembly 2. A central table groove 101 is provided at the center of the machine base 1, and a recovery groove 101a is provided below the central table groove 101. The recovery groove 101a is used for the installation of the suction assembly 2. The bottom side wall of the recovery groove 101a is provided with mounting grooves 101b at both ends. The suction assembly 2 includes a metal mesh 201 covering the recovery groove 101a, and a suction machine 202 installed in the mounting groove 101b.
[0025] Specifically, an air outlet groove 103 is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove 101b. The air outlet groove 103 extends out of the side wall of the machine platform 1, that is, the air outlet groove 103 enables the recycling groove 101a to communicate with the external environment on the side of the machine platform 1. The recycling groove 101a is connected to the environment above the machine platform 1 through the metal mesh 201.
[0026] Furthermore, two suction machines 202 are provided, and they are respectively installed in the mounting slots 101b. The suction port of the suction machine 202 is set towards the side of the recycling tank 101a where the metal mesh 201 is located, while the air outlet of the suction machine 202 is set towards the side of the air outlet 103. Thus, the suction machine 202 realizes the suction operation of the recycling tank 101a, and the gas is discharged through the air outlet 103.
[0027] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When performing the inclined hole processing work, the suction machine 202 is always working. Since the suction port faces the metal mesh 201 and the air outlet faces the air outlet groove 103, a certain negative pressure will be generated in the area where the metal mesh 201 is located. This negative pressure will be transmitted through the metal mesh 201 to the top of the metal mesh 201. Therefore, the metal waste generated when the metal workpiece of the vibrating table is drilled will be drawn into the metal mesh 201 or pass through the metal mesh 201 into the suction port of the suction machine 202. Since the suction port of the suction machine 202 is equipped with a dust collection pipe, the waste will be retained in the dust collection pipe.
[0028] Example 2, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on embodiment 1, a rotating assembly 3 is also provided. The rotating assembly 3 includes a gear ring 301 disposed in the central slot 101 of the machine base 1. The gear ring 301 can rotate in the central slot 101. A side slot 102 is also provided on the side of the central slot 101. A gear 302b that meshes with the gear ring 301 is disposed in the side slot 102. The gear 302b is also mounted on the output shaft of the motor 302. This achieves the effect of rotating the gear ring 301 in the machine base 1 through the gear 302b when the motor 302 is working.
[0029] Specifically, the side platform groove 102 is connected to the center platform groove 101, the outer peripheral side wall of the gear ring 301 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the center platform groove 101, and the outer peripheral side wall of the gear 302b is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side platform groove 102.
[0030] Furthermore, a frame 302a is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor 302, and the motor 302 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the machine base 1 through the frame 302a. A rotating block 101c is rotatably installed at the center of the center slot 101, wherein the gear ring 301 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating block 101c.
[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the motor 302 in the rotating component 3 works, and the gear 302b on the output shaft also rotates, thereby pushing the gear ring 301 that meshes with it. The upper end of the gear ring 301 is fixedly installed with the pushing component 4, thereby achieving the effect of driving the pushing component 4 to rotate.
[0032] Example 3, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, a pushing component 4 is also provided. The pushing component 4 includes a fixed ring 401 disposed on the upper side wall of the toothed ring 301, and an arc-shaped frame 402 is mounted on the fixed ring 401. A toothed ring 403d is slidably disposed inside the arc-shaped frame 402, and a driving member 403 is installed on one outer wall of the arc-shaped frame 402. The driving member 403 can push the toothed ring 403d to rotate inside the arc-shaped frame 402. A drilling member 404 for drilling is also installed on the inner wall of the toothed ring 403d, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the drilling member 404 to move on the arc-shaped frame 402.
[0033] Specifically, the arc frame 402 is designed with an arched structure, and both ends are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the fixed ring 401. The arc frame 402 has a sliding groove 402a inside, and the arc frame 402 is slidably connected to the toothed ring 403d in the driving component 403 through the sliding groove 402a. A part of the toothed ring 403d is also inserted into the rotating block 101c. This achieves the effect that when the rotating component 3 works, it drives the rotating block 101c and the toothed ring 301 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed ring 401 and the arc frame 402 to rotate. The driving component 403 includes a frame 403b fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the arc frame 402, and a motor 403a is installed inside the frame 403b. A gear 403c is installed on the output shaft of the motor 403a, and the gear 403c also meshes with the tooth groove on the outer wall of the gear ring 403d. Thus, when the motor 403a is working, the gear 403c drives the gear ring 403d to rotate, which in turn causes the drilling part 404 installed on the inner wall of the gear ring 403d to rotate, that is, adjusts the position of the outer surface of the metal workpiece of the vibration table fixed on the machine base 1 corresponding to the drilling part 404. The front and rear outer walls of the gear ring 403d are also equipped with sliding plates 403f, which extend through the arc frame 402 to ensure that the gear ring 403d will not detach from the arc frame 402 when rotating. When the gear ring 403d rotates, due to the presence of the sliding plates 403f, it will contact the two ends of the arc frame 402, thereby preventing the drilled part 404 installed on its inner wall from colliding with the machine base 1 when the motor 403a drives the gear ring 403d to rotate.
[0034] Furthermore, a fixing frame 403e is installed on the inner wall of the toothed ring 403d at the location of the slide plate 403f. The drilling component 404 includes a hydraulic push rod 404a installed in the fixing frame 403e, and a connecting frame 404b is provided at the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 404a. The hydraulic push rod 404a is connected to the drill 404c through the connecting frame 404b. When the hydraulic push rod 404a is working, it can push the drill 404c to move or retract toward one side of the machine base 1. The drill 404c is used to contact the metal workpiece of the vibration table and achieves the drilling effect with the cooperation of the hydraulic push rod 404a.
[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the motor 403a in the drive assembly 4 is activated, which drives the gear 403d meshing with it to rotate within the arc frame 402 via the gear 403c on the output shaft. When the gear 403d rotates, the drilling part 404 installed on its inner wall also rotates accordingly. Finally, the rotation assembly 3 and the drive assembly 4 work together to achieve the effect of driving the drilling part 404 to adjust its position. When the position of the drilling part 404 changes, the position of the oblique hole made on the metal workpiece of the vibration table also changes accordingly, thereby achieving the effect of making oblique holes in multiple positions on the metal workpiece of the vibration table.
[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating table device for machining inclined holes in metal workpieces with waste chip removal, comprising a machine base (1); characterized in that: A suction assembly (2) is installed at the center of the machine (1). The suction assembly (2) includes a metal mesh (201) set on the machine (1), and a suction machine (202) is installed below the metal mesh (201). A rotating assembly (3) is also installed on the outer side of the suction assembly (2) and the upper side wall of the machine (1). A rotating block (101c) is rotatably installed at the center of the machine (1). The rotating assembly (3) includes a gear ring (301) sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating block (101c) and a gear (302b) meshing with the gear ring (301). The gear (302b) is also connected to the output shaft of the motor (302). A pushing assembly (4) is also installed on the gear ring (301). The device includes a fixing ring (401) fixed to the upper side wall of a gear ring (301), and an arc frame (402) is mounted on the fixing ring (401). A driving component (403) is provided on the arc frame (402). The driving component (403) includes a gear ring (403d) disposed in the arc frame (402) and a gear (403c) meshing with the gear ring (403d). The gear (403c) is also mounted on the output shaft of a motor (403a). A drilling component (404) is also mounted on the inner wall of the gear ring (403d). The drilling component (404) includes a hydraulic push rod (404a) connected to the gear ring (403d) and a drill (404c) fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (404a).
2. The vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole machining device with waste chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine platform (1) has a central platform groove (101) at its center, and a recycling groove (101a) is provided at the bottom of the central platform groove (101). The recycling groove (101a) has an installation groove (101b) on the bottom sidewalls at both ends of the front and rear ends. The rotating block (101c) is located in the central platform groove (101).
3. The vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole machining device with waste chip removal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The metal mesh (201) is installed in the upper side wall of the recycling tank (101a), the suction machine (202) is installed in the installation slot (101b), and an air outlet slot (103) is provided on the side wall of the installation slot (101b), the end of the air outlet slot (103) extends out of the side wall of the machine platform (1).
4. The vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole machining device with waste chip removal according to claim 2, characterized in that, A side platform slot (102) is provided on the side of the central platform slot (101). The gear one (302b) is set in the side platform slot (102), and the motor one (302) is set directly above the side platform slot (102). The motor one (302) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the frame one (302a), and the motor one (302) is connected to the upper side wall of the machine base (1) through the frame one (302a).
5. The vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole machining device with waste chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped frame (402) has a sliding groove (402a) inside, and the toothed ring (403d) is set in the sliding groove (402a). The sliding plate (403f) is also fixedly installed on the front and rear outer walls of the toothed ring (403d). The sliding plate (403f) passes through the front and rear outer walls of the sliding groove (402a).
6. The vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole machining device with waste chip removal according to claim 5, characterized in that, A frame two (403b) is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor two (403a), and the motor two (403a) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc frame (402) through the frame two (403b). A fixing frame (403e) is also installed on the inner wall of the arc frame (402) at the location of the slide plate (403f).
7. The vibrating table metal workpiece inclined hole machining device with waste chip removal according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing frame (403e) is used for the fixed installation of the hydraulic push rod (404a). The telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (404a) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame (404b), and the hydraulic push rod (404a) is fixedly connected to the drill (404c) through the connecting frame (404b).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machine body inclined hole machining tool
CN221658040U