A processing mechanism of a copper bar processing machine tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522278236.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的加工机构一般都是只对工装夹具上的材料进行加工,但是被夹持的地方又无法加工到,导致需要二次加工费时费力
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过设置的加工机构,当棒料切割后到达第二个工位会被夹持动力头夹持并被加工动力头加工因被夹持工位夹持所未被加工的地方,一整套下来可以一次加工完成避免多次加工,提高生产效率。
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Figure CN224779497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machine tool technology, and relates to a processing mechanism, particularly to a processing mechanism for a copper rod processing machine tool. Background Technology
[0002] CNC machine tools employ computer control systems, enabling high-speed, high-precision automated machining. Compared to traditional manual or semi-automatic machining methods, CNC machine tools can significantly shorten machining cycles and improve product consistency and precision. They not only save human resources but also reduce worker workload and operational risks, improving the working environment. Furthermore, CNC machine tools can achieve coordinated operation of multiple devices, further enhancing production and labor efficiency. This promotes manufacturing upgrading and the development of digital manufacturing, making it a crucial means to drive the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry and enhance its competitiveness.
[0003] Existing machining mechanisms generally only process the material on the tooling fixture, but the clamped area cannot be processed, resulting in the need for secondary processing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing a processing mechanism for a copper rod processing machine tool that facilitates processing.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A processing mechanism for a copper rod processing machine tool, comprising a machine tool body and a feeding mechanism for feeding rods to the machine tool body, characterized in that the machine tool body includes a frame, a feeding barrel, a power spindle, and a multi-station turntable disposed on the power spindle, the multi-station turntable being provided with a plurality of clamping stations for clamping rods, the frame being provided with a processing mechanism for processing the rods, the processing mechanism including a cutting mechanism for cutting the rods, a clamping power head for clamping the rods and rotating in the processing direction, and a processing power head for processing the rods, the cutting mechanism being disposed on the left side of the frame and relative to the first clamping station, and the cutting mechanism being laterally movable on the frame, the clamping power head being disposed on the left side of the frame and relative to the second clamping station, and the processing power head being disposed above the frame and relative to the second clamping station.
[0006] In the processing mechanism of the copper rod processing machine tool described above, a moving mechanism 1 for controlling the lateral movement of the cutting mechanism is provided on the frame. The cutting mechanism includes a drive motor 1, a synchronous pulley assembly 1, a drive shaft, a synchronous pulley assembly 2, a processing head, and a cutting head. The processing head is connected to the drive shaft. The synchronous pulley assembly 2 is disposed between the processing head and the cutting head. When the processing head rotates, the cutting head is driven to rotate through the synchronous pulley assembly 2. The drive motor 1 drives the drive shaft to rotate through the synchronous pulley assembly 1, thereby causing the processing head to rotate.
[0007] In the processing mechanism of the copper rod processing machine tool described above, the clamping power head includes a power head base, a power head tailstock, a chuck, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a power head spindle, and a first synchronous pulley assembly. The power head spindle passes through the power head base and the power head tailstock and is connected to the pull-back chuck. The first synchronous pulley assembly is disposed on the power head spindle and is located between the power head base and the power head tailstock.
[0008] In the processing mechanism of the aforementioned copper rod processing machine tool, the power head base is provided with a second moving mechanism for controlling the forward and backward movement of the clamping power head. The second moving mechanism includes a third drive motor, a lead screw, a slider, a slide rail, and a drive plate. The power head base has an active space for the drive plate to move. One end of the drive plate is connected to the lead screw, and the other end of the drive plate is connected to the power head spindle. The third drive motor controls the lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the drive plate and thus moving the clamping power head.
[0009] In the processing mechanism of the aforementioned copper rod processing machine tool, the processing power head includes a cutting tool, a tool holder, a processing power head base, a barrel, and a second moving mechanism for controlling the forward and backward movement of the processing power head. One end of the driving plate is connected to the lead screw, the other end of the driving plate abuts against one end of the barrel, and the other end of the barrel is connected to the tool holder. The processing power head base has an active space for the driven plate to move. The drive motor controls the lead screw to rotate, causing the driven plate to push the barrel to move, thereby moving the cutting tool.
[0010] In the processing mechanism of the copper rod processing machine tool described above, a drive mechanism for controlling the rotation of the power spindle is provided on one side of the machine frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, through its processing mechanism, ensures that after the bar stock is cut, it is held by the clamping power head at the second station and processed by the processing power head on the areas that were not processed due to being held at the clamping station. The entire process can be completed in one go, avoiding multiple processing steps and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram, 1. Machine tool body; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Frame; 4. Feeding barrel; 5. Power spindle; 6. Multi-station turntable; 7. Clamping station; 8. Machining mechanism; 9. Cutting mechanism; 10. Clamping power head; 11. Machining power head; 12. Moving mechanism one; 13. Drive motor one; 14. Synchronous pulley assembly one; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Synchronous pulley assembly two; 17. Machining head; 18. Cutting head; 19. Power head base; 20. Power head tailstock; 21. Chuck; 22. Drive mechanism; 23. Power head spindle; 24. Barrel; 25. Drive motor two; 26. Moving mechanism two; 27. Drive motor three; 28. Lead screw; 29. Slider; 30. Slide rail; 31. Drive plate; 32. Working space; 33. Tool; 34. Tool holder; 35. Machining power head base. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the processing mechanism 8 of this copper rod processing machine tool includes a machine tool body 1 and a feeding mechanism 2 for feeding rods to the machine tool body 1. The machine tool body 1 includes a frame 3, a feeding barrel 4, a power spindle 5, and a multi-station turntable 6 mounted on the power spindle 5. The multi-station turntable 6 is provided with several clamping stations 7 for clamping rods. The frame 3 is provided with a processing mechanism 8 for processing rods. The processing mechanism 8 includes a cutting mechanism 9 for cutting rods, a clamping power head 10 for clamping rods and rotating in the processing direction, and a processing power head 11 for processing rods. The cutting mechanism 9 is located on the left side of the frame 3 and relative to the first clamping station 7, and the cutting mechanism 9 is laterally moved on the frame 3. The clamping power head 10 is located on the left side of the frame 3 and relative to the second clamping station 7. The processing power head 11 is located above the frame 3 and relative to the second clamping station 7.
[0020] To elaborate further, the frame 3 is equipped with a moving mechanism 12 that controls the lateral movement of the cutting mechanism 9. The cutting mechanism 9 includes a drive motor 13, a synchronous pulley assembly 14, a drive shaft 15, a synchronous pulley assembly 2 16, a processing head 17, and a cutting head 18. The processing head 17 is connected to the drive shaft 15. The synchronous pulley assembly 2 16 is located between the processing head 17 and the cutting head 18. When the processing head 17 rotates, the cutting head 18 is driven to rotate through the synchronous pulley assembly 2 16. The drive motor 13 drives the drive shaft 15 to rotate through the synchronous pulley assembly 14, thereby causing the processing head 17 to rotate.
[0021] To elaborate further, the clamping power head 10 includes a power head base 19, a power head tailstock 20, a chuck 21, a first drive motor 13, a second drive motor 25, a power head spindle 23, and a first synchronous pulley assembly 14. The power head spindle 23 passes through the power head base 19 and the power head tailstock 20 and is connected to the pull-back chuck 21. The first synchronous pulley assembly 14 is disposed on the power head spindle 23 and is positioned between the power head base 19 and the power head tailstock 20. The first drive motor 13 drives the power head spindle 23 to rotate through the first synchronous pulley assembly 14, thereby driving the chuck 21 to rotate.
[0022] To elaborate further, the power head base 19 is equipped with a second moving mechanism 26 for controlling the forward and backward movement of the clamping power head 10. The second moving mechanism 26 includes a third drive motor 27, a lead screw 28, a slider 29, a slide rail 30, and a drive plate 31. The power head base 19 has an active space 32 for the drive plate 31 to move. One end of the drive plate 31 is connected to the lead screw 28, and the other end of the drive plate 31 is connected to the main shaft 23 of the power head. The third drive motor 27 controls the lead screw 28 to rotate, thereby moving the drive plate 31 and thus moving the clamping power head 10.
[0023] To elaborate further, the machining power head 11 includes a cutting tool 33, a tool holder 34, a machining power head base 35, a barrel 24, and a second moving mechanism 26 that controls the machining power head 11 to move back and forth. One end of the driving plate 31 is connected to the lead screw 28, and the other end of the driving plate 31 abuts against one end of the barrel 24. The other end of the barrel 24 is connected to the tool holder 34. The machining power head base 35 has an active space 32 for the driven plate to move. The third drive motor 27 controls the lead screw 28 to rotate, causing the driven plate to push the barrel 24 to move, thereby causing the cutting tool 33 to move.
[0024] To elaborate further, a drive mechanism 22 for controlling the rotation of the power spindle 5 is provided on one side of the frame 3.
[0025] Working principle: After the bar stock is cut and processed by the processing head 17 at the first station, it arrives at the second station where it is clamped by the clamping power head 10 and processed by the processing power head 11. The areas that were not processed due to being clamped at the clamping station 7 are processed. The whole process can be completed in one go, avoiding multiple processing and improving production efficiency.
[0026] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0027] Although this document frequently uses terms such as machine tool body 1, feeding mechanism 2, frame 3, feeding barrel 4, power spindle 5, multi-station turntable 6, clamping station 7, machining mechanism 8, cutting mechanism 9, clamping power head 10, machining power head 11, moving mechanism one 12, drive motor one 13, synchronous pulley assembly one 14, drive shaft 15, synchronous pulley assembly two 16, machining head 17, cutting head 18, power head base 19, power head tailstock 20, chuck 21, drive mechanism 22, power head spindle 23, barrel 24, drive motor two 25, moving mechanism two 26, drive motor three 27, lead screw 28, slider 29, slide rail 30, drive plate 31, moving space 32, cutting tool 33, tool holder 34, machining power head base 35, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.
Claims
1. A processing mechanism for a copper rod processing machine tool, comprising a machine tool body (1) and a feeding mechanism (2) for feeding rods to the machine tool body (1), characterized in that, The machine tool body (1) includes a frame (3), a feeding barrel (4), a power spindle (5), and a multi-station turntable (6) set on the power spindle (5). The multi-station turntable (6) is provided with several bar clamping stations (7). The frame (3) is provided with a processing mechanism (8) for processing bar. The processing mechanism (8) includes a cutting mechanism (9) for cutting bar, a clamping power head (10) for clamping bar and rotating the processing direction, and a processing power head (11) for processing bar. The cutting mechanism (9) is located on the left side of the frame (3) and relative to the first clamping station (7). The cutting mechanism (9) is laterally moved on the frame (3). The clamping power head (10) is located on the left side of the frame (3) and relative to the second clamping station (7). The processing power head (11) is located above the frame (3) and relative to the second clamping station (7).
2. The processing mechanism of a copper rod processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (3) is provided with a moving mechanism (12) for controlling the cutting mechanism (9) to move laterally. The cutting mechanism (9) includes a drive motor (13), a synchronous wheel assembly (14), a drive shaft (15), a synchronous wheel assembly (2) (16), a processing head (17), and a cutting head (18). The processing head (17) is connected to the drive shaft (15). The synchronous wheel assembly (2) (16) is located between the processing head (17) and the cutting head (18). When the processing head (17) rotates, the cutting head (18) is driven to rotate through the synchronous wheel assembly (2) (16). The drive motor (13) drives the drive shaft (15) to rotate through the synchronous wheel assembly (14) and causes the processing head (17) to rotate.
3. The processing mechanism of a copper rod processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping power head (10) includes a power head base (19), a power head tailstock (20), a chuck (21), a drive motor one (13), a drive motor two (25), a power head spindle (23), and a synchronous pulley assembly one (14). The power head spindle (23) passes through the power head base (19) and the power head tailstock (20) and is connected to the pull-back chuck (21). The synchronous pulley assembly one (14) is disposed on the power head spindle (23) and is located between the power head base (19) and the power head tailstock (20).
4. The processing mechanism of a copper rod processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power head base (19) is provided with a second moving mechanism (26) for controlling the clamping power head (10) to move back and forth. The second moving mechanism (26) includes a third drive motor (27), a lead screw (28), a slider (29), a slide rail (30), and a drive plate (31). The power head base (19) is provided with an active space (32) for the drive plate (31) to move. One end of the drive plate (31) is connected to the lead screw (28), and the other end of the drive plate (31) is connected to the main shaft (23) of the power head. The third drive motor (27) controls the lead screw (28) to rotate, thereby moving the drive plate (31) and thus moving the clamping power head (10).
5. The processing mechanism of a copper rod processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machining power head (11) includes a cutting tool (33), a tool holder (34), a machining power head base (35), a barrel (24), and a second moving mechanism (26) for controlling the machining power head (11) to move back and forth. One end of the driving plate (31) is connected to the lead screw (28), and the other end of the driving plate (31) abuts against one end of the barrel (24). The other end of the barrel (24) is connected to the tool holder (34). The machining power head base (35) has an active space (32) for the driven plate to move. The third drive motor (27) controls the lead screw (28) to rotate so that the driven plate pushes the barrel (24) to move, thereby allowing the cutting tool (33) to move.
6. The processing mechanism of a copper rod processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive mechanism (22) for controlling the rotation of the power spindle (5) is provided on one side of the frame (3).