A worm processing feed device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521943168.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
Smart Images

Figure CN224779504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of worm gear processing technology, specifically a worm gear processing feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] A worm gear is a gear with one or more helical teeth that meshes with a worm wheel to form an intersecting gear pair. Its pitch surface can be a cylindrical surface, a conical surface, or a toroidal surface. A worm gear drive consists of a worm and a worm wheel and is used to transmit motion and power between intersecting shafts, typically with an intersecting angle of 90°.
[0003] In general worm gear drives, the worm is the driving component. Worm gears are the most commonly used transmission components in various transmission mechanisms. During the transmission process, it is necessary to ensure the stability and accuracy of the transmission. Therefore, the corresponding transmission components need to have high factory requirements to ensure high quality. Thus, the machining of worm gears needs to ensure high machining accuracy.
[0004] In existing processing equipment, the worm gear is usually placed into the processing equipment manually from the placement table. However, the processing process is too long, requiring people to wait next to the processing equipment, resulting in low labor utilization.
[0005] Therefore, a worm gear feeding device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A worm gear processing feeding device of this utility model includes a slide plate, a first cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate; a hollow block fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder; a horizontal plate fixedly connected inside the hollow block; a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal plate; a circular plate fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the circular plate and the hollow block are in a rotational relationship; square strips are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow block; multiple square strips are arranged; sliding blocks are slidably connected to the square strips; multiple openings are formed on the surface of the circular plate. A first cylinder drives the slide plate to descend, while the motor drives the circular plate to rotate, causing multiple sliding blocks to move along the trajectory of the square bars to clamp the worm gear. The second cylinder then moves the worm gear through the movement of the second cylinder, thus completing the feeding operation of the worm gear.
[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped block is fixed to the side wall of the sliding block; multiple arc-shaped blocks are provided; thus, the arc-shaped blocks further enhance the sliding block's ability to clamp and fix the worm gear, ensuring that the worm gear will not fall out of the sliding block during movement.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped block; multiple rubber pads are provided; thereby, the rubber pad increases the contact area with the worm gear, strengthens the clamping of the worm gear, and also prevents damage to the worm gear due to excessive force during clamping.
[0010] Preferably, the circular plate has a groove on its surface; the groove is located in the middle of the circular plate; thus, the groove ensures the accurate positioning of the worm gear and prevents it from shifting when fixed, thereby affecting the next step of the work.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of round rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the round plate; a ring is fixedly connected to the end of each round rod; thus, the ring on the round rod assists in the clamping work of the sliding block, making it easier for the sliding block to clamp and fix the worm gear.
[0012] Preferably, a cleaning block is fixed to the other side wall of the sliding block; the cleaning block and the square strip are in a sliding relationship; thus, the cleaning block cleans the surface of the square strip without affecting the sliding of the sliding block.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The worm gear processing feeding device of this utility model, wherein the first cylinder drives the slide plate to descend, and the motor drives the circular plate to rotate, so that multiple sliding blocks move along the track of the square bar to clamp the worm gear, and then the second cylinder moves the worm gear to complete the feeding work of the worm gear.
[0015] 2. The worm gear processing feeding device described in this utility model further enhances the clamping and fixing ability of the sliding block on the worm gear by the arc-shaped block, ensuring that the worm gear will not fall out of the sliding block during movement. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning block in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rod in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Slide board; 101. First cylinder; 102. Hollow block; 103. Horizontal plate; 104. Motor; 105. Round plate; 106. Square bar; 107. Sliding block; 108. Arc groove; 109. Moving rod; 110. Slide rail; 111. Placement platform; 112. Second cylinder; 113. Vertical plate; 2. Arc block; 3. Rubber pad; 4. Groove; 5. Round rod; 501. Ring; 6. Cleaning block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a worm gear processing feeding device includes a slide plate 1. A first cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate 1. A hollow block 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 101. A horizontal plate 103 is fixedly connected inside the hollow block 102. A motor 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal plate 103. A circular plate 105 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 104. The circular plate 105 and the hollow block 102 are in a rotational relationship. A square strip 106 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow block 102. Multiple square strips 106 are arranged. A sliding contact is slidably connected to the square strip 106. Block 107; the circular plate 105 has multiple arc-shaped grooves 108 on its surface; a moving rod 109 is provided in the arc-shaped groove 108; the moving rod 109 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 107; the sliding plate 1 is slidably connected to the slide rail 110; a placement platform 111 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 1; a vertical plate 113 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail 110; a second cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 113; the output end of the second cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 1; during operation, by placing the worm gear in the placement platform 111, the second cylinder 112 is activated, driving the sliding plate 1 to move along the slide rail. The slide plate 110 slides within the platform 111, moving it above the platform. Then, the first cylinder 101 is activated, causing the hollow block 102 to move downwards. After the worm gear inserts into multiple sliding blocks 107, the descent of the hollow block 102 stops. At this point, the motor 104 is activated, causing the circular plate 105 to rotate. This causes the arc-shaped groove 108 on the circular plate 105 to move the moving rod 109 within it. The moving rod 109 then moves the sliding blocks 107 along the trajectory of the square bar 106, clamping the worm gear with the multiple sliding blocks 107. Immediately afterwards, the first cylinder 101 is activated to raise the hollow block 102, and then the second cylinder 112 is activated. The second cylinder 112 moves the slide plate 1 above the fixture, and then the first cylinder 101 is activated to lower the hollow block 102, so that the sliding block 107 places the worm gear into the fixture, and then the worm gear is processed for the next step. Thus, the first cylinder 101 drives the slide plate 1 to lower, and the motor 104 drives the circular plate 105 to rotate, so that multiple sliding blocks 107 move along the trajectory of the square bar 106 to clamp the worm gear. Then, the second cylinder 112 moves the worm gear to complete the feeding work of the worm gear.
[0026] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, an arc-shaped block 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 107; multiple arc-shaped blocks 2 are provided; during operation, when the sliding block 107 clamps the worm, the arc-shaped block 2 on the inner wall surface of the sliding block 107 will contact the worm, and the arc-shaped design of the arc-shaped block 2 will increase the contact area with the worm, thus making the worm more stable when clamping and fixing it; thus, the arc-shaped block 2 further enhances the clamping and fixing ability of the sliding block 107 on the worm, ensuring that the worm will not fall out of the sliding block 107 when moving.
[0027] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a rubber pad 3 is fixedly attached to the surface of the arc-shaped block 2; multiple rubber pads 3 are provided; during operation, when the arc-shaped block 2 on the inner wall of the sliding block 107 clamps and fixes the worm, the rubber pad 3 fixedly attached to the surface of the arc-shaped block 2 will contact the worm. Therefore, when the circular plate 105 rotates and drives the sliding block 107 to move and fix the worm, as the sliding block 107 moves, the rubber pad 3 will deform when it contacts the worm, thereby further increasing the contact area with the worm and strengthening the fixation; thus, the rubber pad 3 increases the contact area with the worm, strengthens the clamping of the worm, and also prevents damage to the worm caused by excessive force during clamping.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, a groove 4 is provided on the surface of the circular plate 105; the groove 4 is located in the middle of the circular plate 105; during operation, when the worm is clamped, the groove 4 will position the worm. When the sliding block 107 clamps the worm, the worm will not shift its position due to the groove 4; thus, the groove 4 ensures the accurate positioning of the worm and ensures that it will not shift when fixed, thereby affecting the next step of the operation.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a plurality of round rods 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the round plate 105; a ring 501 is fixedly connected to the end of each round rod 5; during operation, when the hollow block 102 descends, the worm will enter the ring 501 and be restricted by the ring 501. When the sliding block 107 clamps the worm, the ring 501 will assist the sliding block 107 in clamping the worm; thus, the ring 501 on the round rod 5 will assist the sliding block 107 in clamping the worm, making it easier for the sliding block 107 to clamp and fix the worm.
[0030] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, a cleaning block 6 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the sliding block 107; the cleaning block 6 and the square strip 106 are in a sliding relationship; during operation, debris may remain on the square strip 106, which may affect the sliding of the sliding block 107 on the square strip 106. At this time, the cleaning block 6 on the side wall of the sliding block 107 will clean the square strip 106 with each movement of the sliding block 107, making the surface of the square strip 106 clean and tidy; thus, the cleaning block 6 cleans the surface of the square strip 106, so as not to affect the sliding of the sliding block 107.
[0031] Working principle: By placing the worm gear inside the placement platform 111, the second cylinder 112 is activated, causing the slide plate 1 to slide within the slide rail 110, moving the slide plate 1 above the placement platform 111. Then, the first cylinder 101 is activated, causing the hollow block 102 to move downwards. After the worm gear inserts into multiple sliding blocks 107, the descent of the hollow block 102 stops. At this time, the motor 104 is activated, causing the circular plate 105 to rotate. This causes the arc groove 108 on the circular plate 105 to move the moving rod 109 within it, which in turn moves the sliding block 107. 07 moves along the trajectory of the square bar 106, causing multiple sliding blocks 107 to clamp the worm gear. After clamping the worm gear, the first cylinder 101 is activated to raise the hollow block 102, and then the second cylinder 112 is activated. The second cylinder 112 moves the slide plate 1 above the fixture, and then the first cylinder 101 is activated to lower the hollow block 102, causing the sliding blocks 107 to place the worm gear into the fixture, and then proceed to the next step of the worm gear operation. When the sliding blocks 107 are clamping the worm gear, the arc-shaped block 2 on the inner wall surface of the sliding block 107 will contact the worm gear, and the arc design of the arc-shaped block 2 will... The larger contact area with the worm gear results in stronger stability when clamping and fixing it. When the arc-shaped block 2 on the inner wall of the sliding block 107 clamps and fixes the worm gear, the rubber pad 3 fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped block 2 will contact the worm gear. Therefore, when the circular plate 105 rotates and drives the sliding block 107 to move, the rubber pad 3 deforms as it contacts the worm gear, further increasing the contact area and strengthening the fixation. During clamping, the groove 4 positions the worm gear, ensuring stability during sliding. When block 107 clamps the worm, the worm will not shift its position due to the groove 4. When the hollow block 102 descends, the worm will enter the ring 501 and be restricted by the ring 501. When the sliding block 107 clamps the worm, the ring 501 will assist the sliding block 107 in clamping the worm. There may be debris left on the square bar 106, which will affect the sliding of the sliding block 107 on the square bar 106. At this time, the cleaning block 6 on the side wall of the sliding block 107 will clean the square bar 106 with each movement of the sliding block 107, making the surface of the square bar 106 clean and tidy.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A worm gear processing feeding device, comprising a slide plate (1), characterized in that: A first cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate (1); a hollow block (102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (101); a horizontal plate (103) is fixedly connected inside the hollow block (102); a motor (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal plate (103); a circular plate (105) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (104); the circular plate (105) and the hollow block (102) are in a rotational relationship; a square strip (106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow block (102); multiple square strips (106) are arranged; and a sliding connection is made on the square strip (106). A sliding block (107); a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (108) are provided on the surface of the circular plate (105); a moving rod (109) is provided in the arc-shaped groove (108); the moving rod (109) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (107); the sliding plate (1) is slidably connected to a slide rail (110); a placement platform (111) is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (1); a vertical plate (113) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail (110); a second cylinder (112) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (113); the output end of the second cylinder (112) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (1).
2. The worm gear processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (107) has an arc-shaped block (2) fixedly connected to its side wall; there are multiple arc-shaped blocks (2).
3. The worm gear processing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad (3) is fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped block (2); multiple rubber pads (3) are provided.
4. The worm gear processing feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular plate (105) has a groove (4) on its surface; the groove (4) is located in the middle of the circular plate (105).
5. The worm gear processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of round rods (5) are fixedly connected to the surface of the round plate (105); a ring (501) is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod (5).
6. The worm gear processing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning block (6) is fixed to the other side wall of the sliding block (107); the cleaning block (6) and the square strip (106) are in a sliding relationship.