A reflow soldering jig

CN224779557UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22COOLER MASTER (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522294835.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统散热模组焊接常用锁夹方式(如螺丝锁附、燕尾夹,C型夹固定等),存在适配性局限,面对多樣化、高集成度散热模组,易出现装夹精度不足、操作耗时久、对治具损耗大等问题,且难以满足小间距、多规格焊接场景需求,制约产能提升与产品质量稳定性

Benefits of technology

[0022]1、本实用新型通过设置有竖杆、压板、弹簧和安装环,代替了现有的锁夹方式,为散热模组焊接工艺提供更高效、精准的装夹解决方案,缩短装夹时间,提升产线自动化、智能化程度,降低人工操作误差,稳定产品质量,助力企业提高生产效率、降低生产成本,四组压板独立设计,使得其能够满足更多产品、多场景的使用需求。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of clamps for reflow soldering, it is related to clamp field, including base, multiple sets of mounting holes are set in the both sides of base, and multiple sets of limiting components are arranged in the inside of mounting hole, the limiting component includes fixed block, connecting block, inner rod and protrusion, the top of fixed block is fixed with connecting block, and the top of connecting block is fixed with inner rod, and the outer wall of inner rod is fixed with protrusion, the top of base is provided with multiple sets of vertical rods, and the outer wall of vertical rod is equipped with spring, the outer wall of vertical rod is equipped with pressing plate. The utility model replaces the existing lock clamp mode, provides more efficient, accurate clamping solution for heat dissipation module welding process, shortens clamping time, improves production line automation, intelligent degree, reduces manual operation error, stabilizes product quality, helps enterprise to improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, four sets of pressing plate independent design, so that it can satisfy more product, multiple scene use demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fixtures, specifically a fixture for reflow soldering. Background Technology

[0002] As the performance of electronic products continues to iterate and upgrade, the requirements for heat dissipation efficiency and structural compactness of heat sinks are becoming increasingly stringent. The demand for heat sinks is growing in stages. At the same time, industry competition is intensifying. In the pursuit of technological advancement and cost control, companies are pursuing a development path that requires reflow soldering. Reflow soldering is a soldering method commonly used in surface mount technology, mainly for soldering electronic components, especially when soldering surface mount components. During soldering, the items need to be fixed.

[0003] Traditional heat dissipation module welding commonly uses clamping methods (such as screw fastening, dovetail clamps, C-clamps, etc.), which have limited adaptability. When faced with diverse and highly integrated heat dissipation modules, problems such as insufficient clamping accuracy, long operation time, and high wear and tear on the fixture are likely to occur. Moreover, it is difficult to meet the needs of small-pitch and multi-specification welding scenarios, which restricts the improvement of production capacity and product quality stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a reflow soldering fixture to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a reflow soldering fixture, comprising a base, wherein multiple sets of mounting holes are provided on both sides of the base, and multiple sets of limiting components are provided inside the mounting holes. Each limiting component includes a fixing block, a connecting block, an inner rod, and a protrusion. A connecting block is fixed to the top of the fixing block, and an inner rod is fixed to the top of the connecting block. A protrusion is fixed to the outer wall of the inner rod. Multiple sets of vertical rods are provided on the top of the base, and springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the vertical rods. A pressure plate is sleeved on the outer walls of the vertical rods, and a limiting sleeve is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate. An entry groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical rods, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the entry groove. A rotating groove is provided inside the vertical rods.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the existing clamping method is replaced, providing a more efficient and precise clamping solution for the welding process of heat dissipation modules, shortening clamping time, improving the automation and intelligence of the production line, reducing human operation errors, stabilizing product quality, and helping enterprises improve production efficiency and reduce production costs. The independent design of the four pressure plates enables it to meet the needs of more products and multiple scenarios.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting block is fixed at the end of the vertical rod, and a slot is provided at the top of the limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, the slot allows the user to easily rotate the vertical rod, and the limiting block can limit the installation ring.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the base has multiple sets of mounting grooves, and the inner wall of the mounting grooves fits against the outer wall of the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing block can be inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove to avoid the problem of the fixing block protruding.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a locking block is fixed on both sides of the connecting block, and the outer wall of the locking block is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, during installation, the connecting block enters the interior of the mounting hole, and the locking block enters the inner wall of the limiting groove, so that the fixing block will not easily rotate.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that multiple sets of grooves are provided on the top of the base.

[0014] Preferably, the groove allows for convenient storage of the end of the limiting sleeve, ensuring that the end of the limiting sleeve remains inside the groove and preventing the limiting sleeve from moving.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the number of mounting holes is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of mounting holes are evenly distributed on the top of the base.

[0016] Preferably, the distance between each set of pressure plates can be easily adjusted by the multiple sets of mounting holes.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that an installation ring is fitted on the outer wall of the vertical rod, and a limiting sleeve is fitted on the outer wall of the vertical rod, and the limiting sleeve is located at the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0018] Preferably, the pressure plate is limited by the setting of the limiting sleeve. The length of the limiting sleeve is fixed so that the bottom of the pressure plate will not be in contact with the top of the base, thereby making it convenient for the user to push the pressure plate. The setting of the mounting ring can conveniently limit the end of the spring.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the pressure plate has multiple sets of through holes inside.

[0020] Preferably, the through hole allows the vertical rod to pass through the pressure plate, so that the pressure plate can only move up and down under the limiting action of the vertical rod.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0022] 1. This utility model replaces the existing locking method by setting up a vertical rod, pressure plate, spring and mounting ring, providing a more efficient and precise clamping solution for the welding process of heat dissipation module, shortening clamping time, improving the automation and intelligence of the production line, reducing human operation error, stabilizing product quality, and helping enterprises improve production efficiency and reduce production costs. The independent design of the four pressure plates enables it to meet the needs of more products and multiple scenarios.

[0023] 2. This utility model solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of existing vertical rods by setting a limiting component, a sliding groove, and a rotating groove. During installation, the protrusion enters the inner wall of the rotating groove through the sliding groove. Then, the vertical rod is rotated so that the protrusion is located on the inner wall of the rotating groove, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the vertical rod. The spring is in a compressed state, and the spring can give the vertical rod an upward force, so that the vertical rod will not easily rotate. When the spring force coefficient changes after working for a long time, the protrusion is separated from the rotating groove by rotating the vertical rod, and the vertical rod can be disassembled to replace the spring. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the pressure plate of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the vertical rod of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the vertical rod of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the limiting sleeve of this utility model.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Pressure plate; 21. Through hole; 3. Mounting hole; 31. Limiting groove; 4. Groove; 5. Limiting block; 51. Vertical rod; 52. Entry groove; 53. Sliding groove; 54. Rotating groove; 55. Snap groove; 6. Spring; 7. Limiting sleeve; 8. Mounting ring; 9. Fixing block; 91. Connecting block; 92. Snap block; 93. Inner rod; 94. Protrusion; 10. Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-7 The device includes a base 1, with multiple sets of mounting holes 3 on both sides. Each mounting hole 3 has multiple sets of limiting components, including a fixing block 9, a connecting block 91, an inner rod 93, and a protrusion 94. The top of the fixing block 9 is fixed with the connecting block 91, and the top of the connecting block 91 is fixed with the inner rod 93. The outer wall of the inner rod 93 is fixed with the protrusion 94. The top of the base 1 has multiple sets of vertical rods 51, with springs 6 and pressure plates 2 fitted onto the outer walls of the vertical rods 51. The bottom of the vertical rods 51 has an entry groove 52, and sliding grooves 53 are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the entry groove 52. The interior of the vertical rods 51 has a rotating groove 54. The springs 6 and pressure plates 2 work together to clamp the product, replacing the traditional clamping method and resulting in higher clamping efficiency.

[0036] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to 1 and 2. Figure 4 A limiting block 5 is fixed to the end of the vertical rod 51, and a slot 55 is provided on the top of the limiting block 5. The slot 55 allows the user to easily rotate the vertical rod 51. The limiting block 5 can limit the installation ring 8.

[0037] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 6 The base 1 has multiple sets of mounting grooves 10 at its bottom, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 10 fits against the outer wall of the fixing block 9. The fixing block 9 is tapered and can enter the inner wall of the mounting groove 10, thus avoiding the problem of the fixing block 9 protruding.

[0038] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the mounting hole 3 is provided with a limiting groove 31. The two sides of the connecting block 91 are fixed with locking blocks 92, and the outer wall of the locking blocks 92 fits against the inner wall of the limiting groove 31. The inner wall of the mounting hole 3 fits against the outer wall of the connecting block 91. During installation, the connecting block 91 enters the interior of the mounting hole 3, and the locking blocks 92 enter the inner wall of the limiting groove 31, so that the fixing block 9 will not easily rotate.

[0039] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1The top of the base 1 has multiple sets of grooves 4. The grooves 4 can be used to conveniently store the end of the limiting sleeve 7, so that the end of the limiting sleeve 7 can only be located inside the groove 4, and the limiting sleeve 7 will not move.

[0040] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The number of mounting holes 3 is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of mounting holes 3 are evenly distributed on the top of the base 1. The distance between each set of pressure plates 2 can be easily adjusted by opening multiple sets of mounting holes 3.

[0041] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 The outer wall of the vertical rod 51 is fitted with an installation ring 8 and a limiting sleeve 7, which is located at the bottom of the pressure plate 2. The limiting sleeve 7 can limit the pressure plate 2. The length of the limiting sleeve 7 is fixed so that the bottom of the pressure plate 2 will not be in contact with the top of the base 1, thus making it convenient for the user to push the pressure plate 2. The installation ring 8 can conveniently limit the end of the spring 6.

[0042] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 The pressure plate 2 has multiple sets of through holes 21 inside. The vertical rod 51 can pass through the pressure plate through the through holes 21, so that the pressure plate 2 can only move up and down under the limiting action of the vertical rod 51.

[0043] In practical operation, this utility model is used as follows: First, the pressure plate 2 is grouped according to the product requirements. The fixing block 9 is installed into the inner wall of the mounting groove 10, and the inner rod 93 at the top of the fixing block 9 enters the interior of the mounting hole 31. Due to the conical design of the fixing block 9, it can better enter the interior of the mounting groove 10. Then, the fixing block 9 is rotated, causing the connecting block 91 to enter the inner wall of the mounting hole 3, and the locking block 92 to enter the interior of the limiting groove 31. Then, the limiting sleeve 7 is fitted onto the outer wall of the corresponding inner rod 93, and the bottom of the limiting sleeve 7 enters the inner wall of the groove 4. Then, the pressure plate 2 is placed on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 7, so that the limiting sleeve 7 and the through hole 21 are on the same axis. Next, the mounting ring 8 is fitted onto the outer wall of the vertical rod 51, and the mounting ring 8 and the... The bottom of the limiting block 5 contacts the spring 6, which is then fitted onto the outer wall of the vertical rod 51. The end of the spring contacts the bottom of the mounting ring 8. Next, the end of the vertical rod 51 is passed through the through hole 21, so that the protrusion 94 enters the inner wall of the slide groove 53 and the inner rod 93 enters the inner wall of the inlet groove 52. The end of the vertical rod 51 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 4. Then, the vertical rod 51 is rotated 90 degrees. When the vertical rod 51 enters the through hole 21, the end of the spring 6 is located above the pressure plate 2 and the spring 6 is in a compressed state. The spring 6 gives the vertical rod 5 a spring force, so that the vertical rod 5 will not easily rotate. When it is necessary to fix the item, pull the pressure plate 2 upward. The upward movement of the pressure plate 2 will compress the spring 6, placing the item on the base 1, thereby fixing the item.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A reflow soldering fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has multiple sets of mounting holes (3) on both sides, and multiple sets of limiting components are provided inside the mounting holes (3). The limiting components include a fixing block (9), a connecting block (91), an inner rod (93), and a protrusion (94). The top of the fixing block (9) is fixed with the connecting block (91), and the top of the connecting block (91) is fixed with the inner rod (93). The outer wall of the inner rod (93) is fixed with the protrusion (94). The top of the base (1) is provided with multiple sets of vertical rods (51), and the outer wall of the vertical rod (51) is fitted with a spring (6). The outer wall of the vertical rod (51) is fitted with a pressure plate (2). The bottom of the vertical rod (51) is provided with an entry groove (52), and the inner walls of the entry groove (52) are provided with sliding grooves (53) on both sides. The inside of the vertical rod (51) is provided with a rotating groove (54).

2. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the vertical rod (51) is fixed with a limiting block (5), and the top of the limiting block (5) is provided with a slot (55).

3. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has multiple sets of mounting slots (10) at its bottom, and the inner wall of the mounting slot (10) is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing block (9).

4. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting hole (3) has a limiting groove (31), and the two sides of the connecting block (91) are fixed with a locking block (92), and the outer wall of the locking block (92) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (31).

5. A reflow soldering fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting hole (3) fits against the outer wall of the connecting block (91).

6. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) has multiple sets of grooves (4).

7. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of mounting holes (3) is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of mounting holes (3) are evenly distributed on the top of the base (1).

8. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical rod (51) is fitted with an installation ring (8), and the outer wall of the vertical rod (51) is fitted with a limiting sleeve (7), and the limiting sleeve (7) is located at the bottom of the pressure plate (2).

9. The reflow soldering fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (2) has multiple sets of through holes (21) inside.