A rewinding spot welding device of a multi-layer thermal insulation material and a thermal insulation material production system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522233550.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对相关技术中,多层绝热材料的生产工艺的分步加工模式需额外进行二次上料定位,工序衔接耗时显著增加,且依赖人工干预导致人工成本居高不下的问题
[0015]本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:
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Figure CN224779572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of multi-layer thermal insulation material processing equipment, specifically to a rewinding and spot welding device for multi-layer thermal insulation materials and a thermal insulation material production system. Background Technology
[0002] Multilayer thermal insulation materials, as key functional materials in aerospace, building energy conservation, and new energy vehicles, are typically manufactured through a composite process using multiple layers such as metal foil, polymer film, and insulation cotton. To ensure interlayer bonding strength and prevent interlayer slippage caused by vibration or thermal stress during operation, spot welding is required to firmly fix each layer, maintaining the overall structural stability and thermal insulation performance. Currently, the industry generally adopts two processing modes: one is a step-by-step processing method of "rewinding and collecting materials first, then offline spot welding," where the material is moved to an independent spot welding device for offline processing after rewinding; the other is to integrate the spot welding mechanism onto the rewinding machine, but spot welding can only be performed when rewinding is paused (i.e., stop-work spot welding). However, both methods have systemic technical bottlenecks that severely restrict production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] Specifically, the step-by-step processing mode requires additional secondary material loading and positioning, significantly increasing the time spent on process connections; the stop-and-weld mode leads to frequent interruptions in the rewinding process, extending the processing time per roll by 30%-50%, failing to meet the timeliness requirements of mass production. Simultaneously, offline spot welding requires recalibrating the material position, with spot weld deviations generally exceeding ±0.5mm, compromising the structural consistency of the insulation material; and during the restart of rewinding after a stop, the material is prone to tensile deformation due to sudden tension changes, further exacerbating the loss of control over spot welding accuracy. Furthermore, both modes rely on manual intervention: step-by-step processing requires dedicated personnel for process transitions and positioning calibration, while the stop-and-weld stage requires manual adjustment of the welding head position, resulting in high labor costs. More importantly, existing spot welding mechanisms are mostly designed for materials of fixed thickness. When the number of layers or thickness parameters of multi-layer insulation materials change (such as customized requirements for different application scenarios), it is necessary to stop the machine to replace the welding head or reset the parameters, lacking dynamic adaptability and significantly reducing production line flexibility. In summary, existing technologies have multiple shortcomings in terms of efficiency, accuracy, automation, and adaptability, making it difficult to achieve efficient, precise, and low-labor continuous production. Utility Model Content
[0004] In related technologies, the step-by-step processing mode of the production process of multi-layer thermal insulation materials requires additional secondary material loading and positioning, which significantly increases the time spent on process connection and leads to high labor costs due to reliance on manual intervention.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a rewinding and spot welding apparatus for multilayer thermal insulation materials, comprising: The frame assembly has a spot-welded coil section on one side; A rewinding assembly includes: at least one reflective layer roll portion and at least one spacer layer roll portion, wherein both the reflective layer roll portion and the spacer layer roll portion are disposed on the frame assembly; A take-up motor is connected to the spot-welding coil section. The take-up motor is used to drive the spot-welding coil section to rotate so that the coil drives the reflective layer coil section and the spacer layer coil section to perform a rewinding task. A spot welding module is disposed between the rewinding assembly and the spot welding roll section, the spot welding roll section being used to spot weld the roll after it has been rewound by the reflective layer roll section and the spacer layer roll section.
[0006] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the frame assembly is provided with a plurality of guide roller groups, each of the guide roller groups being inserted into the reflective layer roll portion or the spacer layer roll portion.
[0007] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the spot welding coil section is provided with a tension controller.
[0008] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the spot welding module includes: An ultrasonic generator, which is mounted on the frame assembly; A variable-radius rod is connected to the ultrasonic generator, and a welding head is provided on the variable-radius rod.
[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the welding head is detachably connected to the variable-radius rod.
[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the rack assembly includes: Multiple longitudinal beams are spaced apart, and the reflective layer roll and the spacer layer roll are mounted on the longitudinal beams. Multiple crossbeams are provided, with each end of one of the crossbeams connected to two longitudinal beams. The spot welding module is mounted on the crossbeams.
[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, a first support is mounted on the longitudinal beam, and the spacer layer roll is mounted on the first support.
[0012] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, a second support is mounted on the longitudinal beam, and the spot-welded coil is mounted on the second support.
[0013] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the frame assembly is provided with a shock-absorbing device at its bottom.
[0014] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a thermal insulation material production system, which includes: a rewinding and spot welding device as described in any of the above.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided in this application include at least the following: This application utilizes a spot welding module installed on the rewinding equipment to achieve high-precision spot welding of multi-layer insulation materials during continuous rewinding without interrupting the rewinding process. It also features adaptive parameter adjustment and automatic spot positioning, meeting the needs of efficient and high-quality continuous production. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rewinding and spot welding device in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a front view of the rewinding spot welding apparatus in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a top view of the rewinding spot welding apparatus in the embodiments of this application.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame assembly; 11. Longitudinal beam; 12. Crossbeam; 13. First support; 14. Second support; 2. Spot welding roll section; 3. Reflective layer roll section; 4. Spacer layer roll section; 5. Spot welding module; 6. Rewinding motor; 7. Tension controller; 8. Guide roller group. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] In related technologies, the step-by-step processing mode of the production process of multi-layer thermal insulation materials requires additional secondary material loading and positioning, which significantly increases the time spent on process connection and leads to high labor costs due to reliance on manual intervention.
[0021] Firstly, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, this application provides a rewinding and spot welding device for multilayer thermal insulation materials, which includes: a frame assembly 1, a rewinding assembly, a winding motor 6, and a spot welding module 5; wherein, A frame assembly 1 has a spot welding coil section 2 on one side. A rewinding assembly includes: at least one reflective layer coil section 3 and at least one spacer layer coil section 4, both of which are mounted on the frame assembly 1; a take-up motor 6 connected to the spot welding coil section 2, which drives the spot welding coil section 2 to rotate so that the coil drives the reflective layer coil section 3 and the spacer layer coil section 4 to perform a rewinding task; and a spot welding module 5 located between the rewinding assembly and the spot welding coil section 2, which performs spot welding on the coil after it has been rewound by the reflective layer coil section 3 and the spacer layer coil section 4.
[0022] It is understandable that this application, by installing a non-stop spot welding module on the rewinding equipment, enables high-precision spot welding of multi-layer thermal insulation materials during continuous rewinding without stopping the rewinding process. It also features adaptive parameter adjustment and automatic spot positioning functions, meeting the needs of efficient and high-quality continuous production.
[0023] In some alternative embodiments, the frame assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of guide roller groups 8, each of the guide roller groups 8 being inserted into the reflective layer roll portion 3 or the spacer layer roll portion 4.
[0024] Understandably, the guide roller assembly precisely guides the transmission path of multi-layer materials, effectively suppressing interlayer slippage and material tensile deformation, reducing spot weld deviation, significantly improving structural consistency, and ensuring the stability of thermal insulation performance.
[0025] Preferably, such as Figure 2 As shown, the spot welding coil section 2 is equipped with a tension controller 7.
[0026] Understandably, the tension controller 7 dynamically adjusts the tension of the roll material in real time to prevent material stretching or loosening caused by sudden tension changes during rewinding, eliminates accuracy fluctuations caused by machine shutdown and restart, makes the spot welding position more accurate, and significantly improves product yield.
[0027] In some specific embodiments, the spot welding module 5 includes: a transducer, an ultrasonic generator, and a variable-radius rod; wherein, An ultrasonic generator is mounted on the frame assembly 1; a variable-radius rod is connected to the ultrasonic generator, and a welding head is provided on the variable-radius rod.
[0028] Specifically, the ultrasonic generator parameters can be selected as adjustable power 500-1500W and frequency 20-40kHz.
[0029] Understandably, ultrasonic spot welding can avoid damage to polymer films caused by high temperatures, achieve rapid spot welding without heat-affected zones (reducing welding time by 50%), improve welding quality and compatibility with multilayer materials, and reduce energy consumption.
[0030] In some preferred embodiments, the welding head is detachably connected to the variable-radius rod. The welding head is made of titanium alloy, and the head shape is replaceable (spot welding, line welding, diameter 1-5mm). The spot welding pressure is driven by a cylinder (pressure adjustable from 0.1-0.5MPa), and the spot welding time is controllable from 0.05-0.5s.
[0031] It is worth noting that the welding head can be quickly replaced to adapt to multi-layer insulation materials with different numbers and thicknesses, without the need to stop the machine to adjust parameters. The material adaptability is improved by 200%, which greatly shortens the production line changeover time and meets the needs of customized production.
[0032] In some alternative embodiments, the frame assembly 1 includes: a plurality of longitudinal beams 11 and a plurality of transverse beams 12; wherein, Multiple longitudinal beam sections 11 are spaced apart, and the reflective layer roll section 3 and the spacer layer roll section 4 are mounted on the longitudinal beam section 11; the two ends of the crossbeam section 12 are respectively connected to two longitudinal beam sections 11, and the spot welding module 5 is mounted on the crossbeam section 12.
[0033] Understandably, the longitudinal beams and transverse beams form a modular frame structure, providing a high-rigidity support platform to ensure precise alignment of each component (coil section, spot welding module), reduce vibration interference, improve the overall machine's operational stability, and extend the equipment's service life.
[0034] Preferably, a first support 13 is mounted on the longitudinal beam portion 11, and the spacer layer roll portion 4 is mounted on the first support 13. A second support 14 is mounted on the longitudinal beam portion 11, and the spot welding roll portion 2 is mounted on the second support 14.
[0035] It is worth noting that the first bracket is specifically used for positioning the spacer layer roll, ensuring the alignment accuracy between the spacer layer material and the reflective layer and insulation cotton, avoiding structural failure caused by interlayer misalignment during spot welding, and improving the overall uniformity of the insulation material. The second bracket independently supports the spot welding roll, isolating the spot welding process from the vibration of rewinding, ensuring the continuous stability of the spot welding position, guaranteeing the spot welding accuracy, and eliminating the accuracy degradation caused by machine stoppage and restart.
[0036] In some alternative embodiments, the frame assembly 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing device at its bottom. Preferably, the shock-absorbing device includes a shock-absorbing spring.
[0037] Understandably, shock absorbers effectively absorb mechanical vibrations during equipment operation, preventing material shaking and spot welding misalignment, while also reducing equipment wear and extending the overall service life of the machine.
[0038] Secondly, this application provides a thermal insulation material production system, comprising: a rewinding and spot welding device, which includes: a frame assembly 1, a rewinding assembly, a winding motor 6, and a spot welding module 5; wherein, A frame assembly 1 has a spot welding coil section 2 on one side. A rewinding assembly includes: at least one reflective layer coil section 3 and at least one spacer layer coil section 4, both of which are mounted on the frame assembly 1; a take-up motor 6 connected to the spot welding coil section 2, which drives the spot welding coil section 2 to rotate so that the coil drives the reflective layer coil section 3 and the spacer layer coil section 4 to perform a rewinding task; and a spot welding module 5 located between the rewinding assembly and the spot welding coil section 2, which performs spot welding on the coil after it has been rewound by the reflective layer coil section 3 and the spacer layer coil section 4.
[0039] It is understandable that this application, by installing a non-stop spot welding module on the rewinding equipment, enables high-precision spot welding of multi-layer thermal insulation materials during continuous rewinding without stopping the rewinding process. It also features adaptive parameter adjustment and automatic spot positioning functions, meeting the needs of efficient and high-quality continuous production.
[0040] In some alternative embodiments, the frame assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of guide roller groups 8, each of the guide roller groups 8 being inserted into the reflective layer roll portion 3 or the spacer layer roll portion 4.
[0041] Understandably, the guide roller assembly precisely guides the transmission path of multi-layer materials, effectively suppressing interlayer slippage and material tensile deformation, reducing spot weld deviation, significantly improving structural consistency, and ensuring the stability of thermal insulation performance.
[0042] Preferably, the spot welding coil section 2 is provided with a tension controller 7.
[0043] Understandably, the tension controller 7 dynamically adjusts the tension of the roll material in real time to prevent material stretching or loosening caused by sudden tension changes during rewinding, eliminates accuracy fluctuations caused by machine shutdown and restart, makes the spot welding position more accurate, and significantly improves product yield.
[0044] In some specific embodiments, the spot welding module 5 includes: a transducer, an ultrasonic generator, and a variable-radius rod; wherein, An ultrasonic generator is mounted on the frame assembly 1; a variable-radius rod is connected to the ultrasonic generator, and a welding head is provided on the variable-radius rod.
[0045] Specifically, the ultrasonic generator parameters can be selected as adjustable power 500-1500W and frequency 20-40kHz.
[0046] Understandably, ultrasonic spot welding can avoid damage to polymer films caused by high temperatures, achieve rapid spot welding without heat-affected zones (reducing welding time by 50%), improve welding quality and compatibility with multilayer materials, and reduce energy consumption.
[0047] In some preferred embodiments, the welding head is detachably connected to the variable-radius rod. The welding head is made of titanium alloy, and the head shape is replaceable (spot welding, line welding, diameter 1-5mm). The spot welding pressure is driven by a cylinder (pressure adjustable from 0.1-0.5MPa), and the spot welding time is controllable from 0.05-0.5s.
[0048] It is worth noting that the welding head can be quickly replaced to adapt to multi-layer insulation materials with different numbers and thicknesses, without the need to stop the machine to adjust parameters. The material adaptability is improved by 200%, which greatly shortens the production line changeover time and meets the needs of customized production.
[0049] In some alternative embodiments, the frame assembly 1 includes: a plurality of longitudinal beams 11 and a plurality of transverse beams 12; wherein, Multiple longitudinal beam sections 11 are spaced apart, and the reflective layer roll section 3 and the spacer layer roll section 4 are mounted on the longitudinal beam section 11; the two ends of the crossbeam section 12 are respectively connected to two longitudinal beam sections 11, and the spot welding module 5 is mounted on the crossbeam section 12.
[0050] Understandably, the longitudinal beams and transverse beams form a modular frame structure, providing a high-rigidity support platform to ensure precise alignment of each component (coil section, spot welding module), reduce vibration interference, improve the overall machine's operational stability, and extend the equipment's service life.
[0051] Preferably, a first support 13 is mounted on the longitudinal beam portion 11, and the spacer layer roll portion 4 is mounted on the first support 13. A second support 14 is mounted on the longitudinal beam portion 11, and the spot welding roll portion 2 is mounted on the second support 14.
[0052] It is worth noting that the first bracket is specifically used for positioning the spacer layer roll, ensuring the alignment accuracy between the spacer layer material and the reflective layer and insulation cotton, avoiding structural failure caused by interlayer misalignment during spot welding, and improving the overall uniformity of the insulation material. The second bracket independently supports the spot welding roll, isolating the spot welding process from the vibration of rewinding, ensuring the continuous stability of the spot welding position, guaranteeing the spot welding accuracy, and eliminating the accuracy degradation caused by machine stoppage and restart.
[0053] In some alternative embodiments, the frame assembly 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing device at its bottom. Preferably, the shock-absorbing device includes a shock-absorbing spring.
[0054] Understandably, shock absorbers effectively absorb mechanical vibrations during equipment operation, preventing material shaking and spot welding misalignment, while also reducing equipment wear and extending the overall service life of the machine.
[0055] In summary, this application achieves high-precision spot welding of multi-layer insulation materials during continuous rewinding by installing a non-stop spot welding module on the rewinding equipment, without interrupting the rewinding process. It also features adaptive parameter adjustment and automatic spot positioning, meeting the needs of efficient and high-quality continuous production.
[0056] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0058] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A rewinding and spot welding device for multilayer thermal insulation materials, characterized in that, include: A frame assembly (1) has a spot-welded coil section (2) on one side; The rewinding assembly includes at least one reflective layer roll portion (3) and at least one spacer roll portion (4), both of which are disposed on the frame assembly (1); A winding motor (6) is connected to the spot welding coil section (2). The winding motor (6) is used to drive the spot welding coil section (2) to rotate so that the coil drives the reflective layer coil section (3) and the spacer layer coil section (4) to perform the rewinding task. The spot welding module (5) is located between the rewinding assembly and the spot welding roll section (2), which is used to spot weld the roll after it has been rewound by the reflective layer roll section (3) and the spacer layer roll section (4).
2. The rewinding and spot welding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame assembly (1) is provided with a plurality of guide roller groups (8), each of the guide roller groups (8) being inserted into the reflective layer roll section (3) or the spacer layer roll section (4).
3. The rewinding and spot welding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spot welding coil section (2) is equipped with a tension controller (7).
4. The rewinding and spot welding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spot welding module (5) includes: An ultrasonic generator is mounted on the frame assembly (1); A variable-radius rod is connected to the ultrasonic generator, and a welding head is provided on the variable-radius rod.
5. The rewinding and spot welding device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The welding head is detachably connected to the variable-radius rod.
6. The rewinding and spot welding apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rack assembly (1) includes: Multiple longitudinal beam sections (11) are spaced apart, and the reflective layer roll section (3) and the spacer layer roll section (4) are mounted on the longitudinal beam section (11). Multiple crossbeam sections (12) are connected at both ends to two longitudinal beam sections (11), and the spot welding module (5) is mounted on the crossbeam section (12).
7. The rewinding and spot welding device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first support (13) is mounted on the longitudinal beam (11), and the spacer roll material (4) is mounted on the first support (13).
8. The rewinding and spot welding apparatus as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The longitudinal beam (11) is supported by a second support (14), and the spot welding coil (2) is supported on the second support (14).
9. The rewinding and spot welding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame assembly (1) is equipped with a shock absorption device.
10. A thermal insulation material production system, characterized in that, include: The rewinding and spot welding apparatus as described in any one of claims 1-9.