A body-in-white bolt welding mistake proofing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of white body bolt welding mistake-proofing devices, specifically related to automobile manufacturing equipment technical field, including the mistake-proofing piece for welding white body bolt;The mistake-proofing piece includes guide plate, and the guide plate bottom is equipped with the link member for connecting welding equipment;Guide hole is opened in the top of guide plate, and inside guide hole is equipped with the auxiliary member for aperture adjustment, and the link member includes two fixed columns, two fixed columns are respectively installed in guide plate both ends bottom, and the same fixed snap ring is sleeved in the outside of the bottom end of two fixed columns, and the front side of one end of fixed snap ring is rotatably connected with movable snap ring, and the front side of one end of movable snap ring is equipped with fastening bolt.The utility model fixes and assembles movable snap ring and fixed snap ring on welding equipment by fastening bolt, to ensure the stability of guide plate, then accurately guide by guide hole on guide plate, to ensure the accuracy when welding workpiece of welding equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile manufacturing equipment technology, and more specifically to a device for preventing errors in the welding of bolts on a white body. Background Technology

[0002] As the skeletal structure of a car, the manufacturing quality of the body-in-white directly affects the safety performance and service life of the entire vehicle. Bolting is an indispensable connection process in body-in-white manufacturing, widely used for mounting points on the frame, chassis, and various accessories. This process requires the precise welding of specific-sized bolts onto the body panels using projection welding or stud welding techniques, providing a reliable connection foundation for subsequent assembly. Because automotive components require extremely high assembly precision, with errors at some critical mounting points needing to be controlled within 0.05mm, the positional accuracy, correct specifications, and welding quality of bolts are particularly important. Incorrect bolt welding (including incorrect specifications, incorrect placement, or missed welds) not only affects subsequent assembly processes but may also lead to a decline in the overall vehicle safety performance.

[0003] In the current automotive manufacturing process (body-in-white welding), misalignment of holes often occurs when welding nuts and bolts. It is necessary to solve the problem of how to prevent misalignment during production. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a white body bolt welding error prevention device. The movable retaining ring and the fixed retaining ring are fixedly assembled on the welding equipment by fastening bolts to ensure the stability of the guide plate. Then, the guide holes on the guide plate are used for precise guidance, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding equipment when welding the workpiece, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a white body bolt welding error prevention device, comprising error prevention components for welding white body bolts; The error-proof component includes a guide plate, and a connector for connecting welding equipment is installed at the bottom of the guide plate; The guide plate has a guide hole at the top, and the guide hole is equipped with an auxiliary component for adjusting the hole diameter. The movable retaining ring and the fixed retaining ring are fixedly assembled on the welding equipment by fastening bolts to ensure the stability of the guide plate. The guide hole on the guide plate is used for precise guidance, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding equipment when welding the workpiece.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the connector includes two fixed posts, which are respectively installed at the bottom of both ends of the guide plate. The bottom ends of the two fixed posts are fitted with the same fixed retaining ring, and a movable retaining ring is rotatably connected to the front side of one end of the fixed retaining ring. By fitting the movable retaining ring and the fixed retaining ring onto the outside of the welding equipment, the guide plate is placed on the welding equipment.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a fastening bolt is provided on the front side of one end of the movable retaining ring. The rear end of the fastening bolt passes through the movable retaining ring and extends into the interior of the fixed retaining ring. The fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed retaining ring, and the movable retaining ring and the fixed retaining ring are fixed by the fastening bolt, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the movable retaining ring and the fixed retaining ring with the welding equipment.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary component includes an outer ring disposed within a guide hole, with the outer ring externally threaded to the inner wall of the guide hole. The outer ring contains an inner ring and a middle ring, with the middle ring positioned between the inner and outer rings. The detachable connection between the outer ring, inner ring, and middle ring allows for the individual removal of the inner ring, middle ring, and outer ring, facilitating adjustment of the guide hole diameter to suit the welding needs of different workpieces.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of spaced outer clamping plates are installed on the outer side of the top of the middle ring, and an outer clamping groove is provided on the side of the top of the outer ring corresponding to the outer clamping plates. The outer clamping plates are located inside the outer clamping grooves. By the movable engagement of the outer clamping plates and the outer clamping grooves, the middle ring can be easily assembled onto the outer ring from top to bottom, thereby achieving the effect of convenient assembly of the middle ring.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of inner locking plates arranged in a ring array are installed on the outer side of the top of the inner ring. An inner locking groove is provided on the side of the top of the middle ring corresponding to the inner locking plates. The inner locking plates are located inside the inner locking grooves. By engaging the inner locking plates with the inner locking grooves, the inner ring can be easily mounted onto the middle ring, thereby improving the convenience of assembling and disassembling the inner ring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, an adjusting ring is sleeved on the bottom of the outer ring, and the adjusting ring has multiple anti-slip grooves machined on its outer surface. The anti-slip grooves on the adjusting ring enhance the stability of holding the adjusting ring and prevent tilting or shaking during the rotation of the outer ring, thereby improving the convenience of rotating the adjusting ring.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: The movable and fixed retaining rings are fixedly assembled onto the welding equipment by fastening bolts to ensure the stability of the guide plate. Then, the guide holes on the guide plate are used for precise guidance, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding equipment when welding workpieces. By removing the detachable inner ring, middle ring, and outer ring one by one, the aperture can be adjusted according to the welding requirements of different workpieces, thereby improving the practicality of this product. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the guide plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the guide plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the guide plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the inner ring of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Guide plate; 2. Guide hole; 3. Fixing post; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Movable ring; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. Outer ring; 8. Inner ring; 9. Middle ring; 10. Outer retaining plate; 11. Outer retaining groove; 12. Inner retaining plate; 13. Inner retaining groove; 14. Adjusting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a device for preventing errors in welding bolts for a white body, including an error-prevention component for welding bolts for a white body. The error-prevention component includes a guide plate 1, and a connector for connecting welding equipment is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 1. A guide hole 2 is provided at the top of the guide plate 1, and an auxiliary component for adjusting the hole diameter is provided inside the guide hole 2. The movable retaining ring 5 and the fixed retaining ring 4 are fixedly assembled on the welding equipment by a fastening bolt 6 to ensure the stability of the guide plate 1. The guide hole 2 on the guide plate 1 provides precise guidance, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding equipment when welding the workpiece.

[0017] When using the aforementioned equipment to enhance the precision of welding bolts on a white body, the operator needs to assemble the guide plate 1 onto the welding equipment. Therefore, the connecting component includes two fixing posts 3, which are respectively installed at the bottom of both ends of the guide plate 1. A common fixing ring 4 is fitted around the bottom of each of the two fixing posts 3, and a movable ring 5 is rotatably connected to the front end of one end of the fixing ring 4. A fastening bolt 6 is provided at the front end of one end of the movable ring 5, and the rear end of the fastening bolt 6 passes through the movable ring 5 and extends into the interior of the fixing ring 4. The fastening bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the fixing ring 4. In this way, the guide plate 1 can be placed on the lower electrode grip on the welding equipment, and the fixing ring 4 and movable ring 5 can be fitted onto the lower electrode grip. The fastening bolt 6 secures the movable ring 5 and the fixing ring 4, thus firmly assembling the movable ring 5 and the fixing ring 4 onto the lower electrode grip, ensuring the stability of the guide plate 1. Precise guidance is then achieved through the guide holes 2 on the guide plate 1, ensuring the precision of the welding equipment when welding the workpiece.

[0018] Meanwhile, to effectively adapt to welding workpieces of different specifications, an auxiliary component is needed to adjust the diameter of the guide hole 2. This auxiliary component includes an outer ring 7 disposed within the guide hole 2, with the outer ring 7 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the guide hole 2. The outer ring 7 contains an inner ring 8 and a middle ring 9, with the middle ring 9 positioned between the inner ring 8 and the outer ring 7. Multiple spaced outer clamping plates 10 are installed on the outer top of the middle ring 9, and an outer clamping groove 11 is formed on the top of the outer ring 7 corresponding to one of the outer clamping plates 10, with the outer clamping plates 10 positioned inside the outer clamping groove 11. Multiple inner clamping plates 12 arranged in a circular array are installed on the outer top of the inner ring 8, and an inner clamping groove 13 is formed on the top of the middle ring 9 corresponding to one of the inner clamping plates 12, with the inner clamping plates 12 positioned inside the inner clamping groove 13.

[0019] In this way, the inner ring 8 and middle ring 9, which are limited by the inner clamping plate 12 and inner clamping groove 13, and the outer clamping plate 10 and outer clamping groove 11, can be removed one by one. The outer ring 7, which is threadedly connected to the guide hole 2, can also be rotated and removed. This allows the diameter of the guide hole 2 to be adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the diameter according to the welding needs of different workpieces and improves the practicality of this product.

[0020] To improve the ease of rotating and disassembling the outer ring 7, an adjusting ring 14 is fitted around the bottom of the outer ring 7, and the adjusting ring 14 has multiple spaced anti-slip grooves machined on its exterior. This anti-slip grooves enhance the stability of rotating the adjusting ring 14 and also improve the ease of assembling and disassembling the outer ring 7.

[0021] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preventing errors in bolt welding of a body-in-white, characterized in that: Including anti-misalignment components used for welding bolts to the body-in-white; The error prevention component includes a guide plate (1), and a connector for connecting welding equipment is installed at the bottom of the guide plate (1); The guide plate (1) has a guide hole (2) at the top, and the guide hole (2) is provided with an auxiliary component for adjusting the hole diameter.

2. The anti-mistake device for bolt welding of a body-in-white as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes two fixed posts (3), which are respectively installed at the bottom of both ends of the guide plate (1). The bottom ends of the two fixed posts (3) are fitted with the same fixed ring (4), and a movable ring (5) is rotatably connected to the front side of one end of the fixed ring (4).

3. The anti-misfit device for bolt welding of a body-in-white as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable retaining ring (5) has a fastening bolt (6) on one front end. The rear end of the fastening bolt (6) passes through the movable retaining ring (5) and extends into the fixed retaining ring (4). The fastening bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the fixed retaining ring (4).

4. The anti-misfit device for bolt welding of a body-in-white as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes an outer ring (7) disposed in the guide hole (2), and the outer ring (7) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the guide hole (2). The outer ring (7) is provided with an inner ring (8) and a middle ring (9) inside, and the middle ring (9) is disposed between the inner ring (8) and the outer ring (7).

5. The anti-mistake device for bolt welding of a body-in-white as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple spaced outer card plates (10) are installed on the outside of the top of the middle ring (9), and an outer card slot (11) is opened on the side of the top of the outer ring (7) corresponding to the outer card plate (10), and the outer card plate (10) is located inside the outer card slot (11).

6. The anti-mistake device for bolt welding of a body-in-white as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the inner ring (8) is equipped with a plurality of inner card plates (12) arranged in a ring array. The top of the middle ring (9) is provided with an inner card groove (13) on one side corresponding to the inner card plate (12). The inner card plate (12) is located inside the inner card groove (13).

7. The anti-mistake device for bolt welding of a body-in-white as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting ring (14) is fitted around the bottom of the outer ring (7), and multiple anti-slip grooves are machined on the outside of the adjusting ring (14) at intervals.

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