A fixture for welding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixed clamps for welding, it is related to fixed clamp technical field.The utility model includes fixed plate, and further include: clamping part, the clamping part is provided with several, several The clamping part is all installed on fixed plate;Adjusting part, the adjusting part is set on fixed plate;The clamping part includes adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is set on fixed plate;Hinge assembly, the hinge assembly is installed on fixed plate;The adjusting assembly includes hollow rod being set above fixed plate, limit sliding slot is opened in the hollow rod, limit slot one is opened in the top of the hollow rod, the sliding connection of slide bar has in the limit sliding slot.The utility model sets up clamping part, solved the existing fixed clamp in the use process, face the workpiece of larger height difference, need to replace special fixture, not only increase equipment procurement cost, but also lengthen the preparation time of workpiece change type, reduce the problem of overall welding efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fixing fixture technology, and in particular relates to a fixing fixture for welding. Background Technology

[0002] Welding, as a core process for joining materials in the manufacturing industry, is widely used in key fields such as automobile manufacturing, aerospace, shipbuilding, and engineering machinery. Its processing accuracy and efficiency directly determine the performance and quality of the end product. During the welding process, high-temperature heat input can easily cause thermal expansion and contraction of the workpiece, while the vibration of the welding tool may cause workpiece displacement. These two factors directly affect the weld formation accuracy and joint strength, and may cause permanent deformation of the workpiece. Therefore, accurate positioning and stable clamping of the workpiece have become key links to ensure welding quality. Welding fixtures have thus become an indispensable core auxiliary equipment for welding operations.

[0003] However, when using existing fixtures, special fixtures are required to replace them with those for workpieces with large height differences. This not only increases equipment procurement costs but also prolongs the preparation time for workpiece changeover and reduces overall welding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fixing fixture for welding. By setting up a clamping part, it solves the problem that existing fixing fixtures require the replacement of special fixtures when dealing with workpieces with large height differences. This not only increases equipment procurement costs but also prolongs the preparation time for workpiece changeover and reduces overall welding efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a fixing fixture for welding, comprising a fixing plate and further comprising: a clamping part, wherein a plurality of clamping parts are provided and all of the clamping parts are mounted on the fixing plate; an adjusting part, wherein the adjusting part is disposed on the fixing plate; the clamping part includes an adjusting assembly, wherein the adjusting assembly is disposed on the fixing plate; and a hinge assembly, wherein the hinge assembly is mounted on the fixing plate; the adjusting assembly includes a hollow rod disposed above the fixing plate, wherein a limiting groove is formed on the hollow rod, and a limiting groove is formed at the top of the hollow rod, wherein a sliding rod is slidably connected within the limiting groove, and a limiting element is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod; the clamping part is mounted on the fixing plate through the adjusting part, and the limiting element includes a plurality of limiting rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, wherein the plurality of limiting rods are adapted to the limiting groove, and the corresponding limiting rods are engaged within the limiting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment part includes a mounting component disposed on a fixed plate; and a connecting component, wherein a plurality of connecting components are disposed and all of the connecting components are mounted on the fixed plate, and both the mounting component and the connecting component are located within the fixed plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the hinge assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow rod. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a hinge block one, and the top of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a hinge block two. A hinge rod is hinged to the top of the hinge block one, and the hinge block two is hinged to the hinge rod. A buffer is provided on the hinge rod. The output end of the electric telescopic rod extends outside the hollow rod. The buffer includes a pressure head fixedly connected to the end of the hinge rod, and the bottom of the pressure head is made of rubber.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a plurality of mounting holes formed on the fixing plate, and each of the plurality of mounting holes is provided with a limiting plate, and the mounting holes and the limiting plates are arranged in an array on the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow rod, the connecting rod extending into the mounting hole, and a second limiting groove being formed on the connecting rod, the second limiting groove being adapted to the end of the limiting plate.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up a clamping part, first rotate the slide rod to drive the limit rod to rotate, so that it coincides with the limit slide groove to unlock. Then pull the slide rod upward, and use the second hinge block at the top to push the hinge rod. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod and the first hinge block work together to adjust the position of the pressure head synchronously. After the limit rod reaches the target position, rotate the slide rod and the limit rod again to make the limit rod engage with the first limit groove to complete the locking. By adjusting the height of the hinge rod and the pressure head, the clamp can flexibly adapt to items of different heights and expand the scope of application.

[0013] 2. By setting an adjustment section, first rotate the hollow rod, which drives the connecting rod to rotate synchronously. During rotation, the connecting rod will open the limiting plate, allowing it to disengage from the limiting groove 2 and complete the unlocking. Then, pull the connecting rod upward to remove the clamping part. Next, insert the connecting rod into the corresponding size mounting hole. When inserted, the connecting rod will open the limiting plate again. After pressing down, the limiting plate will automatically re-fit and lock with the limiting groove 2. This operating method allows for the disassembly and replacement of the clamping part through simple manual operation. The precise fit between the limiting plate and the limiting groove achieves the locking of the clamping part, achieving the beneficial effect of the fixture being able to flexibly adapt to welding items of different sizes and improving the versatility of the device. At the same time, the operation steps are simple and efficient, requiring no complicated tools, and greatly shortening the preparation time for workpiece changeover.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the adjustment part of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping part of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the limiting groove of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 111. Fixing plate; 2. Clamping part; 21. Adjustment assembly; 211. Hollow rod; 212. Limiting slide groove; 213. Limiting groove one; 214. Slide rod; 215. Limiting rod; 22. Hinge assembly; 221. Electric telescopic rod; 222. Hinge block one; 223. Hinge block two; 224. Hinge rod; 225. Pressure head; 3. Adjustment part; 31. Mounting assembly; 311. Mounting hole; 312. Limiting plate; 32. Connecting assembly; 321. Connecting rod; 322. Limiting groove two. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model is a fixing clamp for welding, including a fixing plate 111, and further including: a clamping part 2, wherein a plurality of clamping parts 2 are provided, and the plurality of clamping parts 2 are all mounted on the fixing plate 111; and an adjusting part 3, wherein the adjusting part 3 is disposed on the fixing plate 111.

[0025] The clamping part 2 includes an adjusting assembly 21, which is mounted on the fixed plate 111; and a hinge assembly 22, which is mounted on the fixed plate 111. The adjusting assembly 21 includes a hollow rod 211 positioned above the fixed plate 111. A limiting groove 212 is formed on the hollow rod 211, and a first limiting groove 213 is formed at the top of the hollow rod 211. A sliding rod 214 is slidably connected within the limiting groove 212. A limiting element is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod 214. The clamping part 2 is mounted on the fixed plate 111 via the adjusting part 3. The limiting element includes several limiting rods 215 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 214. Each of the several limiting rods 215 is adapted to the first limiting groove 213, and the corresponding limiting rod 215 is engaged within the first limiting groove 213. The hinge assembly... 22 includes an electric telescopic rod 221 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow rod 211. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 221 is fixedly connected to a hinge block 222. The top of the slide rod 214 is fixedly connected to a hinge block 223. A hinge rod 224 is hinged to the top of the hinge block 222. The hinge block 223 is hinged to the hinge rod 224. A buffer is provided on the hinge rod 224. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 221 extends outside the hollow rod 211. The buffer includes a pressure head 225 fixedly connected to the end of the hinge rod 224. The bottom of the pressure head 225 is made of rubber. By setting the clamping part 2 and adjusting the height of the hinge rod 224 and the pressure head 225, the clamp can flexibly adapt to items of different heights and expand its applicable range.

[0026] The adjustment unit 3 includes a mounting assembly 31, which is mounted on a fixed plate 111; and a connecting assembly 32, of which several are mounted on the fixed plate 111. Both the mounting assembly 31 and the connecting assembly 32 are located within the fixed plate 111. The mounting assembly 31 includes several mounting holes 311 formed on the fixed plate 111, and each mounting hole 311 is provided with a limiting plate 312. The mounting holes 311 and the limiting plates 312 are arranged in an array on the fixed plate 111. The connecting assembly 32 includes a connecting rod 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow rod 211. The connecting rod 321 extends into the mounting hole 311, and a second limiting groove 322 is formed on the connecting rod 321. The second limiting groove 322 is adapted to the end of the limiting plate 312. By setting the adjustment unit 3, the fixture can flexibly adapt to welding items of different sizes, improving the versatility of the device. At the same time, the operation steps are simple and efficient, requiring no complicated tools, and significantly shortening the preparation time for workpiece changeover.

[0027] It should be noted that the control of the electric telescopic pole 221 in this application can all be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be set using existing technologies, such as PLC.

[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, first place the item to be welded on top of the fixing plate 111. Then adjust the positions of the four clamping parts 2 according to the size of the item. During adjustment, first rotate the hollow rod 211. The hollow rod 211 will then rotate along with the connecting rod 321. As the connecting rod 321 rotates, it will open the limiting plate 312. After opening, the limiting plate 312 will naturally disengage from the limiting groove 322. Then, pull the connecting rod 321 upwards. At this point, the clamping part 2 can be removed. Next, insert the connecting rod 321 into the corresponding mounting hole 311. During insertion, the connecting rod 321 will open the limiting plate 312. Pressing it downwards will cause the limiting plate 312 to re-fit with the limiting groove 322, thus achieving the desired welding performance. To achieve the effect of adapting to different item sizes, after installation, the positions of the hinge rod 224 and the pressure head 225 are adjusted according to the height of the item. During adjustment, first rotate the slide rod 214. At this time, the slide rod 214 will rotate along with the limiting rod 215. After the limiting rod 215 rotates to coincide with the limiting slide groove 212, pull the slide rod 214 upward. At this time, the second hinge block 223 at the top of the slide rod 214 will push the hinge rod 224 upward. The electric telescopic rod 221 and the first hinge block 222 will also move in coordination with the movement of the hinge rod 224. After the limiting rod 215 reaches a certain position, rotate the slide rod 214 and the limiting rod 215 so that the corresponding limiting rod 215 is locked in the first limiting groove 213. In this way, the effect of adapting to different item heights can be achieved.

[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing clamp for welding, comprising a fixing plate (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Clamping part (2), a plurality of clamping parts (2) are provided, and the plurality of clamping parts (2) are all mounted on the fixing plate (111); Adjustment part (3), the adjustment part (3) is disposed on the fixed plate (111); The clamping part (2) includes an adjustment assembly (21) disposed on the fixing plate (111); and A hinge assembly (22) is mounted on a fixed plate (111); The adjustment assembly (21) includes a hollow rod (211) disposed above the fixed plate (111), a limiting groove (212) is provided on the hollow rod (211), a limiting groove (213) is provided on the top of the hollow rod (211), a slide rod (214) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (212), and a limiting component is provided on the outer wall of the slide rod (214); The clamping part (2) is mounted on the fixing plate (111) via the adjusting part (3).

2. A fixing clamp for welding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment unit (3) includes a mounting assembly (31) disposed on a fixed plate (111); and A connecting component (32) is provided, and a plurality of the connecting components (32) are mounted on a fixing plate (111); The mounting component (31) and the connecting component (32) are both located within the fixing plate (111).

3. A fixing clamp for welding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge assembly (22) includes an electric telescopic rod (221) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow rod (211). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (221) is fixedly connected to a hinge block one (222). The top of the slide rod (214) is fixedly connected to a hinge block two (223). A hinge rod (224) is hinged to the top of the hinge block one (222). The hinge block two (223) is hinged to the hinge rod (224). A buffer is provided on the hinge rod (224). The output end of the electric telescopic pole (221) extends outside the hollow pole (211).

4. A fixing clamp for welding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (31) includes a plurality of mounting holes (311) formed on the fixing plate (111), and a limit plate (312) is provided in each of the plurality of mounting holes (311). Among them, the mounting holes (311) and the limiting plate (312) are arranged in an array on the fixing plate (111).

5. A fixing clamp for welding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (32) includes a connecting rod (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow rod (211), the connecting rod (321) extending into the mounting hole (311), and a limiting groove (322) is provided on the connecting rod (321). Among them, the second limiting groove (322) is adapted to the end of the limiting plate (312).

6. A fixing clamp for welding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a plurality of limiting rods (215) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (214). Among them, several limiting rods (215) are adapted to the limiting groove (213), and the corresponding limiting rods (215) are stuck in the limiting groove (213).

7. A fixing clamp for welding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The buffer includes a pressure head (225) fixedly connected to the end of the hinge rod (224); The bottom of the pressure head (225) is made of rubber.

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