A tool for machining a machine tool for processing a metal material
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522012937.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的机床刀具在对金属零部件加工的过程中,由于部分零部件表面为不规则型,而由于机床固定刀具的刀架一般时通过螺栓固定在移动底座上,导致刀具的角度不能调节,从而不能对零部件的表面进行充分加工,使用效果较差,进而降低了机床加工的加工范围
[0021](1)、该金属材料加工的机床加工用刀具,能够根据需要对刀具本体的角度进行调节,进而使得刀具本体能够加工的更加复杂的形状,进而使得机床的加工的加工范围得到提高,提高了机床的实用性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224779901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of control or adjustment technology of tool or workpiece position, specifically a tool for machining metal materials. Background Technology
[0002] Metal processing machine tools are mechanical equipment used to process metal materials through cutting, forming, grinding, welding, and other processes to change their shape, size, properties, or surface condition, making them into parts or products that meet requirements. They are one of the core pieces of equipment in the machinery manufacturing field and are widely used in aerospace, automotive, electronics, metallurgy, mold making, and many other industries. Cutting tools are tools mounted on metal processing machine tools and used in cutting, grinding, forming, and other processing processes to remove metal materials or change their shape, size, and surface condition.
[0003] In the process of machining metal parts, existing machine tool cutting tools cannot fully machine the surface of some parts because the surface of some parts is irregular. Since the tool holder of the fixed tool is usually fixed to the moving base by bolts, the angle of the tool cannot be adjusted, thus the surface of the parts cannot be fully machined, resulting in poor performance and reducing the machining range of the machine tool. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a cutting tool for machining metal materials, which has the function of adjusting the angle of the cutting tool as needed, thereby enabling the cutting tool to process more complex shapes and thus improving the machining range of the machine tool.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting tool for machining metal materials, including a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft having an internal mounting groove, the mounting groove being a cylindrical groove;
[0006] An isosceles trapezoidal groove is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft, and the interior of the isosceles trapezoidal groove is connected to the interior of the mounting groove;
[0007] A rotating block is installed inside the mounting slot, and a tool body is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the rotating shaft, which can adjust the angle of the tool body.
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a motor slot, a self-locking motor assembly, a plug slot, a plug slot, a connecting slot, a connecting block, a plug rod, a disassembly slot, and a plug.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating block has a snap-fit groove on its left side, and the rotating block extends out from the right side of the snap-fit groove, and the snap-fit groove is a rectangular groove.
[0010] Preferably, the motor slot is formed inside the rotating shaft, and the motor slot is located on the left side of the mounting slot;
[0011] A rotating shaft extends from the left side of the motor slot, and a self-locking motor assembly is fixedly connected inside the motor slot.
[0012] Preferably, the output end of the self-locking motor assembly is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, and the right end of the drive shaft extends rotatably into the interior of the mounting groove;
[0013] The insertion slot is located on the right side of the drive shaft, and the insertion slot is a rectangular slot.
[0014] Preferably, the plug groove is formed on the right side of the outer surface of the shaft, and the inner surface of the plug groove has a threaded structure;
[0015] The connecting groove is located on the left wall of the plug groove, and the left side of the connecting groove extends into the interior of the mounting groove.
[0016] Preferably, the connecting groove is a cylindrical groove, the connecting block is installed inside the connecting groove, and the plug rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block;
[0017] The left end of the insertion rod extends into the interior of the snap-fit groove and the insertion groove. The insertion rod is a rectangular rod.
[0018] Preferably, the disassembly groove is located on the right side of the connecting block, and the disassembly groove is an inverted L-shaped groove, with the plug threaded inside the plug groove;
[0019] The left side of the plug contacts the right side of the connecting block, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the plug.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] (1) The cutting tool for machining the metal material can adjust the angle of the tool body as needed, so that the tool body can process more complex shapes, thereby increasing the processing range of the machine tool and improving the practicality of the machine tool.
[0022] (2) The machine tool for processing this metal material has an isosceles trapezoidal groove design that further improves the adjustment angle range of the rotating block and the tool body, enabling the tool to adapt to more types of processing tasks and enhancing the tool's versatility and adaptability. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting tool for machining metal materials according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure at the cutter body of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure at the pivot of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A.
[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Rotating shaft; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Isosceles trapezoidal groove; 4. Rotating block; 5. Tool body; 6. Snap-fit groove; 7. Motor groove; 8. Self-locking motor assembly; 9. Drive shaft; 10. Insertion groove; 11. Plug groove; 12. Connecting groove; 13. Connecting block; 14. Insert rod; 15. Disassembly groove; 16. Plug. Detailed Implementation
[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a new technical solution: a cutting tool for machining metal materials, including a rotating shaft 1, an installation groove 2 is provided inside the rotating shaft 1, the installation groove 2 is a cylindrical groove, an isosceles trapezoidal groove 3 is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft 1, the interior of the isosceles trapezoidal groove 3 is connected to the interior of the installation groove 2, a rotating block 4 is installed inside the installation groove 2, a cutting tool body 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block 4, a snap-fit groove 6 is provided on the left side of the rotating block 4, the right side of the snap-fit groove 6 extends out of the rotating block 4, the snap-fit groove 6 is a rectangular groove, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the rotating shaft 1, the angle of the cutting tool body 5 can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes a motor groove 7, a self-locking motor assembly 8, a plug groove 10, a plug groove 11, a connecting groove 12, a connecting block 13, a plug rod 14, a disassembly groove 15 and a plug 16.
[0034] Furthermore, a motor slot 7 is formed inside the rotating shaft 1, and is located on the left side of the mounting slot 2. The rotating shaft 1 extends out from the left side of the motor slot 7. A self-locking motor assembly 8 is fixedly connected inside the motor slot 7. A drive shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the self-locking motor assembly 8. The right end of the drive shaft 9 rotatably extends into the mounting slot 2. A plug slot 10 is formed on the right side of the drive shaft 9. The plug slot 10 is a rectangular slot. A plug slot 11 is formed on the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1. The inner surface of the plug slot 11 has a threaded structure. A connecting slot 12 is formed on the left side of the plug slot 11. On the wall, the left side of the connecting groove 12 extends into the interior of the mounting groove 2. The connecting groove 12 is a cylindrical groove. The connecting block 13 is installed inside the connecting groove 12. The plug rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 13. The left end of the plug rod 14 extends into the interior of the snap-fit groove 6 and the plug-in groove 10. The plug rod 14 is a rectangular rod. The disassembly groove 15 is opened on the right side of the connecting block 13. The disassembly groove 15 is an inverted L-shaped groove. The plug 16 is threaded into the interior of the plug groove 11. The left side of the plug 16 contacts the right side of the connecting block 13. A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the plug 16.
[0035] Furthermore, when starting work, if the angle of the tool body 5 needs to be adjusted, the operator activates the self-locking motor assembly 8. The self-locking motor assembly 8 transmits power from the output end, driving the transmission shaft 9 to rotate. Because the insertion slot 10 is compatible with the insertion rod 14, the transmission shaft 9 drives the insertion rod 14 to rotate. At the same time, the insertion rod 14 is also compatible with the locking slot 6. The rotation of the insertion rod 14 drives the rotating block 4 to rotate synchronously. Then, the rotating block 4 drives the tool body 5 to move. When the tool body 5 moves, it will make a circular motion around the insertion rod 14 as the center, thus completing the angle adjustment of the tool body 5. When the rotating block 4 and the tool body 5 are adjusted, the presence of the isosceles trapezoidal groove 3 can increase the angle adjustment range of the rotating block 4 and the tool body 5. After the adjustment is completed, the machine tool is started, which drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate. The rotating shaft 1 will drive the structure on it to rotate synchronously, thus enabling the processing of metal materials.
[0036] When the tool body 5 needs to be replaced, the operator unscrews the plug 16 from the plug groove 11 using the handle. This releases the plug 16 from its limiting position on the connecting block 13. The operator can then move the connecting block 13 to the right using the disassembly groove 15. The disassembly groove 15 will move the insertion rod 14 synchronously, and the insertion rod 14 and the disassembly groove 15 will be removed. At this time, the limiting position of the insertion rod 14 on the insertion groove 10 and the locking groove 6 will be released, and the rotating block 4 can be removed from the rotating shaft 1. The rotating block 4 will also move the tool body 5 synchronously, allowing it to be replaced.
[0037] Furthermore, in this way, the angle of the tool body 5 can be adjusted as needed, thereby enabling the tool body 5 to process more complex shapes, thus increasing the processing range of the machine tool and improving its practicality.
[0038] Structural Description: Rotary Shaft 1: As the main structure for tool mounting and rotation, it provides a mounting base for other components and transmits the rotational power of the machine tool.
[0039] Mounting slot 2: It is located inside the rotating shaft 1 and is used to mount the rotating block 4, providing rotation space for the rotating block 4.
[0040] Isosceles trapezoidal groove 3: It is opened on the front side of the rotating shaft 1 and is connected to the inside of the mounting groove 2. It is used to improve the angle range of the rotating block 4 and the tool body 5.
[0041] Rotating block 4: Installed inside the mounting slot 2, it can rotate around the insert rod 14, thereby driving the tool body 5 to adjust its angle.
[0042] Tool body 5: Fixedly connected to the front side of rotating block 4, used for machining metal materials.
[0043] Snap-fit groove 6: Located on the left side of rotating block 4, it is a rectangular groove used to snap-fit with insert rod 14, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of rotating block 4 and insert rod 14.
[0044] Motor slot 7: Located inside the rotating shaft 1 and on the left side of the mounting slot 2, it is used to install the self-locking motor assembly 8.
[0045] Self-locking motor assembly 8: Fixedly connected inside the motor slot 7, providing rotational power, and driving the insert rod 14 to rotate through the transmission shaft 9. The self-locking motor assembly 8 has a self-locking structure. After the self-locking motor assembly 8 is used and stopped, it will enter the locked state, and the transmission shaft 9 will not be able to rotate, thus avoiding the situation where the angle changes during the cutting process of the tool body 5.
[0046] Drive shaft 9: The output end of the self-locking motor assembly 8, with its right end extending into the mounting groove 2 to transmit power to the self-locking motor assembly 8 and drive the insertion rod 14 to rotate.
[0047] Insertion slot 10: Located on the right side of the drive shaft 9, it is a rectangular slot used to insert the insertion rod 14 to achieve synchronous rotation of the drive shaft 9 and the insertion rod 14.
[0048] Plug groove 11: It is located on the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, and the inner surface is threaded. It is used to install the plug 16 and limit the connection block 13.
[0049] Connection groove 12: It is formed on the left wall of the plug groove 11 and extends into the installation groove 2 on the left side. It is a cylindrical groove used to install the connection block 13.
[0050] Connecting block 13: Installed inside the connecting groove 12, with the connecting rod 14 fixed on the left and the disassembly groove 15 on the right for connecting the rod 14 and the plug 16.
[0051] Insert rod 14: Fixedly connected to the left side of connecting block 13, with its left end extending into the interior of snap-fit groove 6 and insert groove 10. It is a rectangular rod used to transmit rotational power and drive rotating block 4 to rotate.
[0052] Disassembly slot 15: Located on the right side of the connecting block 13, it is an inverted L-shaped slot, which is used to facilitate the worker to remove the connecting block 13 from the connecting slot 12 using tools.
[0053] Plug 16: It is threaded inside the plug groove 11, with its left side in contact with the right side of the connecting block 13. A handle is fixedly connected to the right side to limit the connecting block 13 and prevent it from sliding out of the connecting groove 12.
[0054] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting tool for machining metal materials, comprising a spindle (1), wherein the spindle (1) has an internal mounting groove (2), and the mounting groove (2) is a cylindrical groove; An isosceles trapezoidal groove (3) is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft (1), and the interior of the isosceles trapezoidal groove (3) is connected to the interior of the mounting groove (2); A rotating block (4) is installed inside the mounting slot (2), and a tool body (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block (4). The feature is that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on the rotating shaft (1), through which the angle of the tool body (5) can be adjusted; The adjustment mechanism includes a motor slot (7), a self-locking motor assembly (8), a plug slot (10), a plug slot (11), a connecting slot (12), a connecting block (13), a plug rod (14), a disassembly slot (15), and a plug (16).
2. The cutting tool for machining metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (4) has a snap-fit groove (6) on its left side, and the rotating block (4) extends out from the right side of the snap-fit groove (6). The snap-fit groove (6) is a rectangular groove.
3. The cutting tool for machining metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor slot (7) is opened inside the rotating shaft (1), and the motor slot (7) is located on the left side of the mounting slot (2); A rotating shaft (1) extends from the left side of the motor slot (7), and a self-locking motor assembly (8) is fixedly connected inside the motor slot (7).
4. The cutting tool for machining metal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the self-locking motor assembly (8) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (9), and the right end of the drive shaft (9) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (2). The insertion slot (10) is located on the right side of the drive shaft (9), and the insertion slot (10) is a rectangular slot.
5. A cutting tool for machining metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug groove (11) is located on the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (1), and the inner surface of the plug groove (11) is threaded. The connecting groove (12) is opened on the left wall of the plug groove (11), and the left side of the connecting groove (12) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (2).
6. The cutting tool for machining metal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting groove (12) is a cylindrical groove, the connecting block (13) is installed inside the connecting groove (12), and the plug rod (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block (13); The left end of the insertion rod (14) extends into the interior of the snap-fit groove (6) and the insertion groove (10), and the insertion rod (14) is a rectangular rod.
7. A cutting tool for machining metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly groove (15) is located on the right side of the connecting block (13). The disassembly groove (15) is an inverted L-shaped groove, and the plug (16) is threaded inside the plug groove (11). The left side of the plug (16) is in contact with the right side of the connecting block (13), and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the plug (16).