A thread hole air blowing clamp

CN224779920UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22DONGGUAN FAST PRECISION HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522293746.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]工件被加工完成后,会成型有一定数量的螺纹孔,螺纹孔在加工成型时,会残留一些碎屑在螺纹孔内,会影响正常使用,现有的夹具在对螺纹孔清理碎屑时,吹出的废屑会残留在夹具表面,压伤产品

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型的有益效果:安装工件时,由定位座的卡位块与工件的槽结构配合,实现卡位,由定位块的弧形贴合面与工件外侧壁贴合,实现二次定位,可实现对工件的稳定定位,可减少夹具与产品接触面积,增加落料孔,避免压伤产品;定位完成后,位于贯穿槽的吹气柱恰好与工件的螺牙孔同轴对齐,气动接头通过吹气柱的吹气孔将工件的碎屑向外吹出,防止孔位堵塞;由于支撑座中间成型有贯穿槽,可高效清除螺牙孔废屑残留,保证产品顺利组装;提高生产效率,满足客户需求。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of screw thread hole air blowing clamps, and it is especially a kind of screw thread hole air blowing clamp, including support seat, support seat is provided with the positioning structure for supporting workpiece, support seat bottom is provided with air blowing device, through groove is shaped in the middle of support seat, positioning structure includes multiple positioning seats arranged along the outer periphery of through groove, positioning seat is provided with the positioning block and clamping block of standing up, the inner side wall of positioning block is shaped with the arc-shaped adhering surface that is attached to workpiece;Through groove is provided with air blowing column, air blowing column is shaped with air blowing hole, air blowing column bottom is installed with the pneumatic connector that is communicated with air blowing hole;When installing workpiece, the slot structure cooperation of workpiece is realized by the clamping block of positioning seat and workpiece, clamping, can reduce the contact area of clamp and product, increase blanking hole, avoid bruising product;Pneumatic connector blows out the debris of workpiece outward through the air blowing hole of air blowing column, prevent hole position from being blocked;Due to the through groove shaped in the middle of support seat, high-efficiency removes screw thread hole waste chip residue, ensure product to be assembled smoothly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air blowing clamp technology, and in particular to an air blowing clamp for threaded holes. Background Technology

[0002] Fixtures are an important tool frequently used in modern machining industries. Many production and maintenance tasks require the use of fixtures to fix workpieces. Existing fixtures are mostly divided into vertical or horizontal types, with the working end face of a vertical fixture located at the top of the fixture.

[0003] After the workpiece is processed, a certain number of threaded holes will be formed. During the processing of the threaded holes, some debris will remain inside the threaded holes, which will affect normal use. When the existing fixture cleans the debris from the threaded holes, the blown debris will remain on the surface of the fixture and damage the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a threaded hole air-blowing clamp to address the shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A threaded hole air-blowing fixture includes a support base, a positioning structure for supporting a workpiece, an air-blowing device at the bottom of the support base, a through groove formed in the middle of the support base, a positioning structure including multiple positioning seats arranged around the periphery of the through groove, each positioning seat having an upright positioning block and a locking block, the inner sidewall of the positioning block having an arc-shaped contact surface that fits with the workpiece; an air-blowing column is provided in the through groove, the air-blowing column having an air-blowing hole, and a pneumatic connector communicating with the air-blowing hole is installed at the bottom of the air-blowing column.

[0006] Furthermore: the bottom of the air column is formed with a bottom mounting hole for inserting a pneumatic connector, and the diameter of the bottom mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the air blowing hole.

[0007] Furthermore: the pneumatic connector includes a connector body and a pneumatic output head formed on the top of the connector body, the pneumatic output head being connected to the bottom mounting hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the pneumatic connector is also equipped with an air regulating valve, which is connected to the connector body.

[0009] Furthermore: A fixed seat is provided below the support base, and an upright support column is installed on the fixed seat. The top of the support column is connected to the support base. Furthermore: The positioning seat is provided with a first mounting structure for installing positioning blocks and a second mounting structure for installing locking blocks.

[0010] Furthermore: the first mounting structure includes a first sliding groove formed along the radial direction of the positioning seat, and a first sliding block formed at the bottom of the positioning block that slides with the first sliding groove; the positioning block has a recessed first top hole, and the first sliding groove has a plurality of equidistant first bottom holes formed along its length, the first bottom holes and the first top holes cooperating with each other, wherein the first top hole is provided with a locking pin that is locked and connected to the first bottom hole.

[0011] Furthermore: an arc-shaped plate is installed on the inner wall of the positioning block, the arc-shaped fitting surface is formed on the arc-shaped plate, a back rod is installed on the back of the arc-shaped plate, the positioning block is formed with a guide hole coaxially aligned with the back rod, and a compression spring is sleeved on the back rod.

[0012] Furthermore: the second mounting structure includes a rotating shaft mounted on the bottom of the positioning block, the bottom of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the positioning seat, allowing the angle of the positioning block to change.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When installing the workpiece, the positioning block of the positioning seat cooperates with the groove structure of the workpiece to achieve positioning. The arc-shaped contact surface of the positioning block fits against the outer wall of the workpiece to achieve secondary positioning, which can achieve stable positioning of the workpiece, reduce the contact area between the fixture and the product, increase the material drop hole, and avoid damaging the product. After positioning, the air column located in the through groove is exactly aligned with the threaded hole of the workpiece. The pneumatic connector blows the workpiece debris outward through the air hole of the air column to prevent the hole from being blocked. Since the through groove is formed in the middle of the support seat, the residual waste in the threaded hole can be efficiently removed, ensuring smooth product assembly. This improves production efficiency and meets customer needs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the air-blowing clamp.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the air-blowing clamp.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air-blowing clamp from another perspective.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a magnified view of a portion of the air-blowing clamp.

[0018] The reference numerals in the figures include: 1-Support base, 11-Through groove, 12-Fixed base, 13-Support column, 14-Pneumatic connector, 15-Connector body, 16-Pneumatic output head, 17-Pneumatic input head, 18-Air regulating valve 2-Positioning seat, 21-Air column, 22-Air hole, 23-Bottom mounting hole, 24-Clocking block, 25-Rotating shaft 26-Mounting slot, 27-Sliding mounting base, 28-Curved mating surface, 3-First installation structure, 31-First sliding groove, 32-Positioning block, 33-First sliding block, 34-First top hole 35-Locking pin, 36-Arc plate, 37-Back bar, 38-Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a threaded hole air-blowing fixture includes a support base 1, which is provided with a positioning structure for supporting the workpiece, and an air-blowing device is provided at the bottom of the support base 1. A through groove 11 is formed in the middle of the support base 1. The positioning structure includes a plurality of positioning seats 2 arranged around the periphery of the through groove 11. The positioning seats 2 are provided with upright positioning blocks 32 and locking blocks 24. The inner sidewall of the positioning blocks 32 is formed with an arc-shaped contact surface 28 that fits against the workpiece. An air-blowing column 21 is provided in the through groove 11. The air-blowing column 21 is formed with an air-blowing hole 22. A pneumatic connector 14 communicating with the air-blowing hole 22 is installed at the bottom of the air-blowing column 21.

[0021] When installing the workpiece, the locking block 24 of the positioning seat 2 cooperates with the groove structure of the workpiece to achieve locking, and the arc-shaped contact surface 28 of the positioning block 32 fits against the outer wall of the workpiece to achieve secondary positioning. This can achieve stable positioning of the workpiece, reduce the contact area between the fixture and the product, increase the material drop hole, and avoid damaging the product. After positioning, the air column 21 located in the through groove 11 is exactly aligned with the threaded hole of the workpiece. The pneumatic connector 14 blows the workpiece debris outward through the air hole 22 of the air column 21 to prevent the hole from being blocked. Since the through groove 11 is formed in the middle of the support seat 1, the residual waste in the threaded hole can be efficiently removed, ensuring smooth product assembly. This improves production efficiency and meets customer needs.

[0022] Specifically, the bottom of the air column 21 has a bottom mounting hole 23 for inserting the pneumatic connector 14. The diameter of the bottom mounting hole 23 is larger than the diameter of the air blowing hole 22. The pneumatic connector 14 includes a connector body 15 and a pneumatic output head 16 formed on the top of the connector body 15. The pneumatic output head 16 is connected to the bottom mounting hole 23. The pneumatic output head 16 on the top of the pneumatic connector 14 is inserted into the bottom mounting hole 23 for installation. A pneumatic input head 17 is installed on the side of the pneumatic connector 14. The pneumatic input head 17 is connected to a pneumatic pipeline. Gas enters the pneumatic connector 14 from the pneumatic input head 17 and is then introduced into the air column 21 through the pneumatic output head 16. The air blowing hole 22 of the air column 21 removes residual debris from the threaded holes of the workpiece, ensuring smooth product assembly, improving production efficiency, and meeting customer needs.

[0023] Furthermore, the pneumatic connector 14 is also provided with an air regulating valve 18, which is connected to the connector body 15. The air regulating valve 18 is an adjusting screw. When the adjusting screw rotates, the insertion depth can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the airflow speed and making the speed of pneumatic flow controllable.

[0024] Furthermore, a fixed base 12 is provided below the support base 1, and an upright support column 13 is installed on the fixed base 12. The top of the support column 13 is connected to the support base 1. There is a space between the fixed base 12 and the support base 1 for installing the pneumatic connector 14.

[0025] Furthermore, the positioning base 2 is provided with a first mounting structure 3 for mounting the positioning block 32 and a second mounting structure for mounting the locking block 24.

[0026] Specifically, the first mounting structure 3 includes a first sliding groove 31 formed along the radial direction of the positioning seat 2, and a first sliding block 33 formed at the bottom of the positioning block 32 that slides in cooperation with the first sliding groove 31; the positioning block 32 has a recessed first top hole 34, and the first sliding groove 31 has a plurality of equidistant first bottom holes formed along the length direction, the first bottom holes and the first top holes 34 cooperating with each other, wherein the first top hole 34 is provided with a locking pin 35 that is locked and connected to the first bottom hole.

[0027] Different shaped positioning blocks 32 and locking blocks 24 are manufactured according to different workpiece shapes for easy replacement. The positioning block 32 can be disassembled and replaced through the sliding engagement of the first sliding block 33 and the first sliding groove 31. When the shape of the workpiece changes, that is, when it is replaced with a workpiece of a different size or a workpiece with a slightly adjusted shape, the required positioning structure needs to be changed. In order to reduce costs, without the need to replace the fixture assembly, only the positioning block 32 of a different shape needs to be disassembled and replaced, which can be adapted to the corresponding workpiece. Disassembly is convenient. The first sliding block 33 and the first sliding groove 31 are both T-shaped, so they are not easy to fall off after installation, ensuring the stability of the installation and facilitating the support of the workpiece.

[0028] Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate 36 is installed on the inner wall of the positioning block 32, and an arc-shaped contact surface 28 is formed on the arc-shaped plate 36. A back rod 37 is installed on the back of the arc-shaped plate 36, and the positioning block 32 is formed with a guide hole coaxially aligned with the back rod 37. A compression spring 38 is sleeved on the back rod 37. When different workpieces are replaced, when the outer wall of the workpiece is contacted, the arc-shaped plate 36 can move radially through the sliding engagement of the back rod 37 and the guide hole, which can more accurately contact the workpiece and further improve the comprehensiveness of positioning, ensuring that the workpiece is contacted and positioned at multiple angles.

[0029] Furthermore, the second mounting structure includes a rotating shaft 25 mounted on the bottom of the clamping block 24. The bottom of the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 2. The positioning seat 2 is formed with a rotating hole that is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 25, allowing the angle of the clamping block 24 to change. The rotating shaft 25 is dampedly rotatably connected to the rotating hole, ensuring that the angle can be maintained after rotating to different angles. When the shape of the workpiece changes, i.e., when it is replaced with a workpiece of a different size or a workpiece with a slightly adjusted shape, the required positioning structure needs to change. In order to reduce costs, without the need to replace the fixture assembly, it is only necessary to disassemble and replace it with a clamping block 24 of a different shape to adapt to the corresponding workpiece.

[0030] Preferably, the positioning seat 2 is formed with an installation groove 26, and a sliding mounting seat 27 is slidably mounted on the installation groove 26. A rotating hole is formed in the sliding mounting seat 27. The locking block 24 is connected to the sliding mounting seat 27 through a rotating shaft 25. Through the sliding mounting of the sliding mounting seat 27 and the installation groove 26, an interlocking connection can be achieved, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement.

[0031] In summary, this utility model possesses the aforementioned excellent characteristics, enabling it to achieve unprecedented efficiency in use and thus become a highly practical product.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A threaded hole air-blowing fixture, comprising a support base, the support base being provided with a positioning structure for supporting a workpiece, and an air-blowing device being provided at the bottom of the support base, characterized in that: The support base has a through groove formed in the middle. The positioning structure includes multiple positioning seats arranged around the periphery of the through groove. The positioning seats are provided with upright positioning blocks and locking blocks. The inner sidewall of the positioning block is formed with an arc-shaped contact surface that fits with the workpiece. An air blowing column is provided in the through groove. The air blowing column is formed with air blowing holes. A pneumatic connector communicating with the air blowing holes is installed at the bottom of the air blowing column.

2. The threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the air column is formed with a bottom mounting hole for inserting a pneumatic connector, and the diameter of the bottom mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the air blowing hole.

3. The threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic connector includes a connector body and a pneumatic output head formed on the top of the connector body, and the pneumatic output head is connected to the bottom mounting hole.

4. The threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pneumatic connector is also equipped with an air regulating valve, which is connected to the connector body.

5. The threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed seat is provided below the support base, and an upright support column is installed on the fixed seat. The top of the support column is connected to the support base.

6. The threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning base is provided with a first mounting structure for mounting the positioning block and a second mounting structure for mounting the locking block.

7. A threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first mounting structure includes a first sliding groove formed along the radial direction of the positioning seat, and a first sliding block formed at the bottom of the positioning block that slides with the first sliding groove; the positioning block has a recessed first top hole, and the first sliding groove has a plurality of equidistant first bottom holes formed along the length direction, the first bottom holes and the first top holes cooperate with each other, wherein the first top hole is provided with a locking pin that is locked and connected to the first bottom hole.

8. The threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate is installed on the inner wall of the positioning block, and an arc-shaped fitting surface is formed on the arc-shaped plate. A back rod is installed on the back of the arc-shaped plate. The positioning block is formed with a guide hole that is coaxially aligned with the back rod. A compression spring is sleeved on the back rod.

9. A threaded hole air blowing fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second mounting structure includes a rotating shaft mounted on the bottom of the positioning block, the bottom of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the positioning seat, and the angle of the positioning block being able to change.