A high-precision tool setting device

CN224780056UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22环盛智能(深圳)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522179629.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的主要目的为提供一种高精度对刀装置,旨在解决现有的对刀装置人为误差大、效率低及精度不足的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型的一种高精度对刀装置,包括:刀座,用于安装刀头;调节组件,设于所述刀座下方,所述刀头的下端抵接于所述调节组件,被配置为用于调节所述刀头的伸缩长度;传感器,与所述调节组件的输出端连接,用于采集所述调节组件的位移量;其中,当所述刀头抵接于所述调节组件时,所述传感器采集所述调节组件的位移量并向接收设备输出所述刀头的长度对应的信号;本方案中的对刀装置通过在刀座下方设置调节组件,使刀头在接触调节组件时能够产生可测的位移量,通过传感器与调节组件输出端连接,装置能够将刀头长度对应的信号直接输出至接收设备,实现数字化和自动化的数据传输,便于与机床控制系统或数据采集系统集成,减少人为干预和操作误差,提升了对刀效率,保证测量精度。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to tool setting device technical field discloses a high accuracy tool setting device, wherein, including: tool holder, be used for installing tool bit, adjusting assembly is located below the tool holder, the lower end of tool bit is in abutment with adjusting assembly, is configured to be used for adjusting the telescopic length of tool bit, sensor is connected with the output of adjusting assembly, is used for gathering the displacement of adjusting assembly, wherein, when tool bit is in abutment with adjusting assembly, sensor gathers the displacement of adjusting assembly and exports the signal of the length of tool bit corresponding to receiving equipment, through setting adjusting assembly below tool holder, make the measurable displacement of tool bit when contacting adjusting assembly, through sensor and adjusting assembly output end connection, the device can export the signal corresponding to the length of tool bit directly to receiving equipment, realize digitization and automatic data transmission, reduce artificial intervention and operating error, improve the tool setting efficiency, guarantee measurement accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tool setting device technology, and in particular to a high-precision tool setting device. Background Technology

[0002] In CNC machine tool machining, the length and positional accuracy of the cutting tool directly affect the machining quality of the workpiece. To ensure the stability and consistency of machining, it is necessary to accurately measure and compensate the cutting tool before machining. Existing tool setting devices can be roughly divided into three categories: manual reading type, micro switch type, and high-precision sensor type.

[0003] Traditional manual reading devices typically rely on dial indicators, micrometers, or rulers to measure tool length. While these methods are simple in structure, they are highly dependent on operator judgment, making them prone to human error, resulting in poor repeatability and consistency, and compromising machining efficiency. Microswitch devices use mechanical contacts for detection; a trigger signal is generated when the tool tip contacts the switch. This approach reduces manual operation to some extent, but it only provides one contact signal and cannot achieve precise measurement of tool length. Furthermore, mechanical contacts are prone to wear with frequent use, resulting in limited reliability and high maintenance costs.

[0004] Therefore, a high-precision tool setting device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a high-precision tool setting device, which aims to solve the problems of large human error, low efficiency and insufficient accuracy of existing tool setting devices.

[0006] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this utility model proposes a high-precision tool setting device, comprising: Tool holder, used to mount the tool tip; An adjustment component is located below the cutter holder, and the lower end of the cutter head abuts against the adjustment component, configured to adjust the extension length of the cutter head; A sensor, connected to the output terminal of the adjustment component, is used to collect the displacement of the adjustment component; When the cutter head comes into contact with the adjustment component, the sensor collects the displacement of the adjustment component and outputs a signal corresponding to the length of the cutter head to the receiving device.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a lever and a fixed base, the lever is movably mounted on the fixed base, the blade abuts against one end of the lever, and the other end of the lever is connected to the sensor.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly also includes an elastic element and a scale. The elastic element is mounted on the fixed base, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the lever. The scale is located on the side of the lever away from the cutter head, and the scale is connected to the sensor.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly also includes a connecting block, which is inserted into the lever, with one end of the connecting block abutting against the blade and the other end of the connecting block connected to the elastic element.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate, which is fixedly installed on the fixed base. The support plate has a U-shaped groove and is configured to support the lever.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing base has a limiting groove, which is located below the dial; Specifically, when both ends of the lever are on the same horizontal line, the lower end of the dial is located within the limiting groove.

[0012] Beneficial effects: This utility model discloses a high-precision tool setting device, comprising: a tool holder for mounting a tool head; an adjustment component disposed below the tool holder, with the lower end of the tool head abutting against the adjustment component and configured to adjust the extension / retraction length of the tool head; and a sensor connected to the output end of the adjustment component for acquiring the displacement of the adjustment component. When the tool head abuts against the adjustment component, the sensor acquires the displacement of the adjustment component and outputs a signal corresponding to the length of the tool head to a receiving device. This tool setting device, by setting an adjustment component below the tool holder, enables the tool head to generate a measurable displacement when contacting the adjustment component. Through the sensor connected to the output end of the adjustment component, the device can directly output the signal corresponding to the length of the tool head to the receiving device, achieving digital and automated data transmission. This facilitates integration with machine tool control systems or data acquisition systems, reduces human intervention and operational errors, improves tool setting efficiency, and ensures measurement accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-precision tool setting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of a high-precision tool setting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged view of a high-precision tool setting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-precision tool setting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; in: 100. Tool holder; 110. Tool head; 200. Adjustment component; 210. Fixing base; 220. Lever; 230. Connecting block; 300. Sensors; 400. Elastic components; 500, dial; 600, Support plate; 610, U-shaped channel; 700, Limiting groove; The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0014] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model discloses a high-precision tool setting device, comprising: Tool holder 100 is used to mount tool head 110; An adjustment component 200 is disposed below the cutter holder 100, and the lower end of the cutter head 110 abuts against the adjustment component 200 and is configured to adjust the extension length of the cutter head 110. Sensor 300 is connected to the output terminal of the adjustment component 200 and is used to collect the displacement of the adjustment component 200; When the cutter head 110 abuts against the adjustment component 200, the sensor 300 collects the displacement of the adjustment component 200 and outputs a signal corresponding to the length of the cutter head 110 to the receiving device; The adjustment assembly 200 includes a lever 220 and a fixed base 210. The lever 220 is movably mounted on the fixed base 210. The blade 110 abuts against one end of the lever 220, and the other end of the lever 220 is connected to the sensor 300. The adjustment assembly 200 also includes an elastic element 400 and a dial 500. The elastic element 400 is mounted on the fixed base 210, and the other end of the elastic element 400 is connected to the lever 220. The dial 500 is located on the side of the lever 220 away from the cutter head 110, and the dial 500 is connected to the sensor 300. The adjustment assembly 200 also includes a connecting block 230, which is inserted into the lever 220. One end of the connecting block 230 abuts against the cutter head 110, and the other end of the connecting block 230 is connected to the elastic member 400.

[0019] This embodiment provides a high-precision tool setting device, which mainly includes a tool holder 100, an adjustment component 200, a sensor 300, and a connecting block 230. The tool holder 100 is used to install and fix the tool head 110, ensuring that the tool head 110 is stably positioned during tool setting. The adjustment component 200 is located below the tool holder 100, and its core components are the lever 220 and the fixed base 210. The lever 220 is movably mounted on the fixed base 210 around a fixed fulcrum. One end of the lever 220 contacts the tool head 110 and transmits the force of the tool head 110 through the connecting block 230. The other end of the lever 220 is linked to the dial 500 and the sensor 300. An elastic element 400 is provided at the end of the lever 220 that contacts the tool head 110. One end is fixed to the fixed base 210, and the other end is connected to the connecting block 230 to provide preload force and reset force. When the tool head 110 applies force to the lever 220, the elastic element 400 undergoes elastic deformation, causing the lever 220 to be displaced by the force, and automatically resets after the force is released.

[0020] A dial 500 is located at the end of the lever 220 furthest from the cutter head 110 and is connected to a sensor 300. The sensor 300 can be a photoelectric encoder, a magnetic encoder, or an angle sensor 300, used to acquire the angular or linear displacement signal of the dial 500 in real time. After the displacement of the lever 220 is transmitted to the sensor 300 via the dial 500, the signal is converted into the length information of the cutter head 110 by the processing unit and output to the receiving device to realize the digital display or further control of the cutter length.

[0021] During operation, when the lower end of the cutter head 110 abuts against the connecting block 230, the applied force causes the lever 220 to rotate around a fixed fulcrum. The rotation of the lever 220 drives the dial 500 to move. The sensor 300 collects the displacement signal of the dial 500, while the elastic element 400 undergoes compression deformation and stores a restoring force, causing the lever 220 to automatically return to its initial position after the force on the cutter head 110 is released. Through the mechanical amplification effect of the lever 220 structure, even the minute displacement of the cutter head 110 can be accurately measured, thereby ensuring the accuracy and repeatability of tool setting.

[0022] In this embodiment, by adjusting the tool holder 100, the tool head 110 extends axially to the position to be measured, preparing for tool setting measurement. Subsequently, the lower end of the tool head 110 abuts against the connecting block 230, transmitting the force of the tool head 110 to the connecting block 230. Under the action of the force of the tool head 110, the lever 220 displaces around the fixed fulcrum, while simultaneously compressing the elastic element 400 connected to one end of the lever 220. The elastic element 400 stores the restoring force, ensuring that the lever 220 returns to its initial position. As the lever 220 moves, its other end drives the dial 500 to displace accordingly. The displacement of the dial 500 is collected in real time by the sensor 300. The sensor 300 transmits the acquired signal to an external receiving device. The receiving device calculates the actual length of the tool head 110 based on the sensor 300 signal, realizing the digital display or further control of the length of the tool head 110. In this way, the minute displacement of the cutter head 110 can be accurately measured, ensuring the accuracy of the cutter setting. At the same time, the reset function of the elastic element 400 ensures that the lever 220 returns to its initial position after operation, providing convenience for the next measurement.

[0023] This embodiment features a simple and reliable structure, and is compatible with different specifications and types of tool heads 110. By adjusting the preload force of the elastic element 400 or the length of the lever 220, different measurement ranges and accuracy requirements can be met, making it suitable for various CNC machine tools or scenarios requiring precise tool length measurement.

[0024] The high-precision tool setting device also includes a support plate 600, which is fixedly installed on the fixed base 210. The support plate 600 has a U-shaped groove 610 and is configured to support the lever 220. The fixed base 210 has a limiting groove 700, which is located below the dial 500; When both ends of the lever 220 are on the same horizontal line, the lower end of the dial 500 is located within the limiting groove 700.

[0025] Based on the aforementioned high-precision tool setting device, this embodiment further optimizes the support and limiting structure of lever 220. To ensure the stability and accuracy of lever 220 during operation, a support plate 600 is added to the fixed base 210. The support plate 600 has a U-shaped groove 610 for reliable support and guidance of lever 220. This structure effectively prevents lateral displacement or jitter of lever 220 during movement, thereby improving the stability of displacement transmission and the reliability of measurement results. Simultaneously, a limiting groove 700 is designed on the fixed base 210 and positioned below the dial 500. When lever 220 is in a horizontal state, the lower end of dial 500 is precisely within the limiting groove 700, used to mark the zero position. This design not only helps operators quickly determine the state of lever 220 but also facilitates zero-point calibration of the device.

[0026] During the tool setting operation, the tool head 110 acts on the connecting block 230 and drives the lever 220 to rotate around the fulcrum. The movement of the lever 220 is further supported by the U-shaped groove 610 on the support plate 600, reducing the sway or displacement error of the lever 220 caused by off-center loading. As the lever 220 rotates, its other end drives the dial 500 to move accordingly. The limiting groove 700 below the dial 500 serves as the zero-position reference. When both ends of the lever 220 return to the same horizontal line, that is, when the elastic element 400 resets, the lever 220... When the device returns to its initial state, the lower end of the dial 500 naturally falls into the limiting groove 700. The limiting groove 700 is designed for two main purposes: first, to mechanically limit the travel of the dial 500 as the lever 220 rotates, preventing overtravel from impacting the dial 500; second, by partially accommodating the lower edge of the dial 500 within the limiting groove 700 when the lever 220 is in a horizontal state, the device achieves spatial stacking and reuse, thereby reducing the overall height and external dimensions of the device and improving its miniaturization level.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision tool setting device, characterized in that, include: Tool holder (100) for mounting tool head (110); An adjustment component (200) is provided below the cutter holder (100), and the lower end of the cutter head (110) abuts against the adjustment component (200) and is configured to adjust the extension length of the cutter head (110); A sensor (300) is connected to the output terminal of the adjustment component (200) and is used to collect the displacement of the adjustment component (200); When the cutter head (110) abuts against the adjustment component (200), the sensor (300) collects the displacement of the adjustment component (200) and outputs a signal corresponding to the length of the cutter head (110) to the receiving device.

2. The high-precision tool setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (200) includes a lever (220) and a fixed base (210). The lever (220) is rotatably mounted on the fixed base (210) about a fulcrum axis. The cutter head (110) abuts against one end of the lever (220), and the other end of the lever (220) is connected to the sensor (300).

3. The high-precision tool setting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (200) further includes an elastic element (400) and a dial (500). The elastic element (400) is mounted on the fixed base (210), and the other end of the elastic element (400) is connected to the lever (220). The dial (500) is located on the side of the lever (220) away from the cutter head (110), and the dial (500) is connected to the sensor (300).

4. The high-precision tool setting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (200) further includes a connecting block (230), which is inserted into one end of the lever (220). One end of the connecting block (230) abuts against the blade (110), and the other end of the connecting block (230) is connected to the elastic element (400).

5. The high-precision tool setting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a support plate (600) fixedly installed on the fixed base (210), the support plate (600) having a U-shaped groove (610) configured to support the lever (220).

6. The high-precision tool setting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing base (210) has a limiting groove (700) located below the dial (500); When both ends of the lever (220) are on the same horizontal line, the lower end of the dial (500) is located in the limiting groove (700).