A milling cutter alignment device for a milling machine

CN224780063UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SICHUAN ZHONGXIN KAISHENG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522338229.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

铣刀安装在主轴上,主轴通过电机驱动高速旋转,形成主运动;工件固定在工作台上,工作台可以沿 X、Y、Z 三个坐标轴移动,以实现工件与铣刀之间的相对位置调整,完成进给运动,从而对工件进行切削加工,在铣床的使用中,需要对铣刀进行校准以保证精度,对铣刀的径向跳动等进行校准,现有的校准装置通过将千分表安装在固定夹具上对铣刀进行校准,存在操作麻烦,效率低下等问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型的有益效果在于:将所述磁力座放置在铣床的工作台上,松开所述第一固定件上下调节所述连接块到合适位置,在松开所述第二固定件横向调节所述第二支杆到合适位置,同时可以转动所述第二支杆调节所述千分表的角度,大致对准铣刀后,通过所述微调机构将所述千分表缓慢靠向铣刀进行校准,启动铣床转动铣刀观察千分表的数据变化来确定铣刀的跳动,结构简单,操作简便,提高效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a milling cutter calibrating device for milling machine, including magnetic base, be equipped with switch on the magnetic base, be equipped with fine adjustment mechanism on the magnetic base, be equipped with first support on the output of fine adjustment mechanism, first support is equipped with connecting block, be equipped with second support on the connecting block, the tail end of second support is connected with mounting seat, be equipped with micrometer on the installation, the connecting block is equipped with first fixed part for fixing first support, the connecting block is equipped with second fixed part for fixing second support, the utility model discloses simple structure, easy operation improves efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling cutter calibration technology, and in particular to a milling cutter calibration device for milling machines. Background Technology

[0002] A milling machine is a machine tool that uses the rotary cutting action of a milling cutter to machine the surface of a workpiece. It operates based on the rotation of the milling cutter and the relative movement of the workpiece. The milling cutter is mounted on a spindle, which is driven by a motor to rotate at high speed, forming the main motion. The workpiece is fixed on a worktable, which can move along the X, Y, and Z axes to adjust the relative position between the workpiece and the milling cutter, completing the feed motion and thus performing cutting operations on the workpiece. During the use of a milling machine, the milling cutter needs to be calibrated to ensure accuracy, including calibrating radial runout, etc. Existing calibration devices, which use a dial indicator mounted on a fixed fixture, suffer from problems such as cumbersome operation and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a milling cutter calibration device for milling machines, which mainly solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine includes a magnetic base, a switch on the magnetic base, a fine-tuning mechanism on the magnetic base, a first support rod on the output end of the fine-tuning mechanism, a connecting block on the first support rod, a second support rod on the connecting block, a mounting base connected to the tail end of the second support rod, a dial indicator on the mounting base, a first fixing member on the connecting block for fixing the first support rod, and a second fixing member on the connecting block for fixing the second support rod.

[0005] Furthermore, the fine-tuning mechanism includes a base frame, a guide rail, a slider, a screw, a nut, and a movable plate. The base frame is connected to the magnetic base, the screw is rotatably connected to the base frame, the guide rail is connected to the base frame, the slide rail is slidably fitted to the guide rail, the nut is fitted to the screw, the nut is connected to a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected to the slider, the movable plate is connected to the slider, and the first support rod is connected to the movable plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a magnetic shielding plate is provided between the fine-tuning mechanism and the magnetic base.

[0007] Furthermore, the fine-tuning mechanism also includes a dust baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the second bracket is provided with an anti-rotation ridge, and the connecting block is provided with a groove that mates with the anti-rotation ridge.

[0009] Furthermore, the fine-tuning mechanism is provided with a base, and the base is provided with mounting holes.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the screw is connected to a knob.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting base is rotatably connected to the second support rod, and the mounting base is provided with a third fixing member for fixing the mounting base.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-rotation ridge has a square structure.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the magnetic base is placed on the worktable of the milling machine, the first fixing member is loosened and the connecting block is adjusted vertically to a suitable position, the second fixing member is loosened and the second support rod is adjusted horizontally to a suitable position, and the second support rod can be rotated to adjust the angle of the dial indicator. After roughly aligning with the milling cutter, the dial indicator is slowly moved towards the milling cutter for calibration through the fine adjustment mechanism. The milling machine is started and the milling cutter is rotated to observe the changes in the dial indicator data to determine the runout of the milling cutter. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the efficiency is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to an embodiment of this application; Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Magnetic base; 2. Switch; 3. Fine-tuning mechanism; 4. First support rod; 5. Connecting block; 6. Second support rod; 7. Mounting base; 8. Dial indicator; 9. First fixing component; 10. Second fixing component; 11. Base frame; 12. Guide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Screw; 15. Nut; 16. Moving plate; 17. Connecting component; 18. Magnetic shielding plate; 19. Dust baffle plate; 20. Anti-rotation ridge; 21. Base; 22. Mounting hole; 23. Knob; 24. Third fixing component; 25. Milling machine; 26. Milling cutter. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in this specification of this utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the utility model. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" refers to a subset of all possible embodiments; however, it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0016] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0017] Example 1 See attached document Figure 1-3This application provides a milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine, including a magnetic base 1. A switch 2 is provided on the magnetic base 1, which is fixed to the worktable of a milling machine 25. The switch 2 controls the magnitude and on / off state of the magnetic force. A fine-tuning mechanism 3 is provided on the magnetic base 1. A first support rod 4 is provided at the output end of the fine-tuning mechanism 3. The first support rod 4 has a connecting block 5, and a second support rod 6 is provided on the connecting block 5. The tail end of the second support rod 6 is connected to a mounting base 7, on which a dial indicator 8 is provided. The connecting block 5 has a through hole that mates with the first support rod 4 and the second support rod 6, and a threaded hole penetrating the through hole. A first fixing member 9 is provided for fixing the first support rod 4, and a second fixing member 10 is provided for fixing the second support rod 6. Both the first fixing member 9 and the second fixing member 10 are threadedly connected to the aforementioned threaded hole. Optionally, the first fixing member 9 and the second fixing member 10 can be ordinary screws, which are easy to obtain and replace. Specifically, the fine-tuning mechanism 3 includes a base frame 11, a guide rail 12, a slider 13, a screw 14, a nut 15, and a moving plate 16. The base frame 11 is connected to the magnetic base 1, the screw 14 is rotatably connected to the base frame 11, the guide rail 12 is connected to the base frame 11, and the slider 15 is slidably engaged with the magnetic base 16. The guide rail 12 and the nut 15 are connected to the screw 14. The nut 15 is connected to a connector 17, which is connected to the slider 13. The slider 13 is connected to the moving plate 16. The first support rod 4 is connected to the moving plate 16. By rotating the screw 14 in both directions, the moving plate 16 moves back and forth. The movement of the moving plate 16, in turn, moves the first support rod 4, thereby realizing the feed and retraction of the dial indicator 8. The first support rod 4 is connected to the moving plate 16. A magnetic shielding plate 18 is provided between the fine-tuning mechanism 3 and the magnetic base 1. Optionally, the fine-tuning mechanism 3 also includes a dust baffle 19. During operation, after assembling the device, place the magnetic base 1 on the worktable of the milling machine 25. Loosen the first fixing member 9 and adjust the connecting block 5 vertically to a suitable position. Then, loosen the second fixing member 10 and adjust the second support rod 6 horizontally to a suitable position. At the same time, the second support rod 6 can be rotated to adjust the angle of the dial indicator 8. After roughly aligning it with the milling cutter 26, the dial indicator 8 is slowly moved towards the milling cutter 26 for calibration through the fine adjustment mechanism 3. Start the milling machine 25 and rotate the milling cutter 26 to observe the data change of the dial indicator 8 to determine the runout of the milling cutter 26. During the process, the dial indicator 8 can be finely adjusted through the fine adjustment mechanism 3 to avoid collision. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0018] Example 2 See attached document Figure 1-3The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the second bracket is provided with an anti-rotation ridge 20, the connecting block 5 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the anti-rotation ridge 20, the anti-rotation ridge 20 is a square structure, the mounting base 7 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 6, and the mounting base 7 is provided with a third fixing member 24 for fixing the mounting base 7. The anti-rotation ridge 20 limits the second support rod 6, making it convenient to adjust the second support rod 6 along the axial direction of the above-mentioned through hole, which facilitates adjustment and avoids the influence of rotation during adjustment. The rotatable connection between the mounting base 7 and the second support rod 6 facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the dial indicator 8. This design separates the linear adjustment and rotation adjustment of the second support rod 6, making it easier to use and operate.

[0019] Specifically, the fine-tuning mechanism 3 is provided with a base 21, the base 21 is provided with a mounting hole 22, the first support rod 4 is installed on the mounting hole 22, the base 21 is provided with a fourth fixing member for fixing, and the dial indicator 8 can be rotated and adjusted along the Z-axis by the first support rod 4 being installed on the mounting hole 22, which also facilitates the installation and replacement of the first support rod 4 of different lengths.

[0020] Specifically, one end of the screw 14 is connected to the knob 23, and the knob 23 is provided with anti-slip texture to facilitate the rotation of the screw 14.

[0021] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the stated claims.

Claims

1. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine, characterized in that, The device includes a magnetic base, a switch, and a fine-tuning mechanism. A first support rod is mounted on the output end of the fine-tuning mechanism. The first support rod has a connecting block, and a second support rod is mounted on the connecting block. A mounting base is connected to the tail end of the second support rod, and a dial indicator is mounted on the mounting base. The connecting block has a first fixing member for fixing the first support rod and a second fixing member for fixing the second support rod.

2. The milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fine-tuning mechanism includes a base frame, a guide rail, a slider, a screw, a nut, a connector, and a movable plate. The base frame is connected to the magnetic base, the screw is rotatably connected to the base frame, the guide rail is connected to the base frame, the slider is slidably engaged with the guide rail, the nut is engaged with the screw, the nut is connected to the connector, the connector is connected to the slider, the movable plate is connected to the slider, and the first support rod is connected to the movable plate.

3. The milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A magnetic shield is provided between the fine-tuning mechanism and the magnetic base.

4. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fine-tuning mechanism also includes a dust baffle.

5. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second support rod is provided with an anti-rotation ridge, and the connecting block is provided with a groove that mates with the anti-rotation ridge.

6. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fine-tuning mechanism is provided with a base, and the base is provided with mounting holes.

7. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the screw is connected to the knob.

8. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting base is rotatably connected to the second support rod, and the mounting base is provided with a third fixing member for fixing the mounting base.

9. A milling cutter calibration device for a milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The anti-rotation ridge has a square structure.