A wood surface pretreatment apparatus for preserving oil wood poles

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wood surface pretreatment equipment for preventing rotting oil wood pole, belong to timber processing equipment field, including guide and delivery component, the guide and delivery component one side is fixedly connected with the cleaning treatment component for concentrating cleaning timber, guide and delivery component other side is fixedly connected with the polishing treatment component for polishing and cutting to timber;Through multiple metal profiled hose, targeted washing is realized, metal profiled hose can be flexibly bent and aligned with difficult-to-clean parts such as wood surface depression, cooperate with high-pressure water flow to remove bark and silt, etc., the filter plate in the cleaning tank separates wood from impurities and sewage, significantly reduces the risk of pipeline blockage, after cleaning is completed, the water baffle can be pulled out to quickly push the wood into the guide and delivery component for the next step of processing, the guide and delivery component receives the cleaned wood, the inclined guide slope can accelerate the sliding speed of the wood, the drain hole and the water outlet pipe timely drain the residual moisture on the surface, facilitating subsequent pretreatment of the wood.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment, specifically relating to a wood surface pretreatment device for making anti-corrosion oiled wood poles. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of preservative-treated wooden poles, surface pretreatment of the wood is a crucial preliminary step to ensure the effectiveness of subsequent preservative impregnation and extend the outdoor service life of the poles. The quality of this pretreatment directly determines whether the preservative can penetrate the wood evenly and form a stable protective layer. Poor pretreatment will directly lead to uneven impregnation of the preservative, resulting in problems such as localized corrosion and cracking, significantly shortening the service life of the preservative-treated wooden poles.

[0003] The existing pretreatment equipment has obvious defects in the cleaning process. It mostly uses fixed nozzles for rinsing, and the water flow direction is unidirectional, which makes it difficult to cover irregular areas such as depressions and knots on the wood surface, resulting in the residue of impurities. The wastewater after cleaning is directly mixed with sawdust and mud and discharged, which can easily cause blockage of the sewage pipe. At the same time, there is no impurity separation structure. During the cleaning process, impurities can easily re-adhere to the wood surface, causing secondary pollution. In addition, the connection between the cleaning unit and the subsequent pretreatment unit is poor. It is necessary to manually remove the cleaned wood, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also makes it easy for the wood surface to be contaminated with new impurities.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a wood surface pretreatment device for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood surface pretreatment device for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wood surface pretreatment device for making anti-corrosion oilwood poles, comprising a conveying component, wherein a cleaning component for centralized cleaning of wood is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying component, and a grinding component for grinding and cutting wood is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveying component.

[0007] The cleaning treatment assembly includes a cleaning tank fixedly connected to one side of the conveying assembly. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank away from the conveying assembly. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning tank. Multiple metal flexible tubes for inputting cleaning water into the cleaning tank are fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe. An inlet pipe for connecting to an external water source is fixedly connected to the water pipe. A groove is opened on one side of the top of the cleaning tank. Slots are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the groove. A baffle plate is inserted and connected into the groove. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning tank.

[0008] Using the above scheme, the cleaning treatment component provides a centralized cleaning space for the concentrated cleaning of the wood to be treated, rinsing off surface mud, sand, and sawdust. The sanding treatment component is used for surface sanding and cutting of the cleaned wood. The cleaning and sanding treatment components achieve pre-treatment of cleaning, sanding, and cutting. The conveying component can transport the cleaned wood to one side of the sanding treatment component for convenient processing. The cleaning tank is the specific cleaning location. The water inlet pipe is connected to an external water source, and the cleaning water is then delivered to multiple metal-shaped flexible hoses through the water guide pipe. The metal-shaped flexible hoses can be bent and held at will, ensuring water intake efficiency while facilitating centralized rinsing of designated locations, thus increasing the flexibility of use. Water baffles are inserted and installed in the grooves and slots. After cleaning, the wastewater is filtered by the filter plate and then flows out through the drain pipe. Debris and other debris are retained on the filter plate. After the wastewater is discharged, the water baffles are pulled out, and the wood is pushed to the conveying component through the grooves for the next step of processing.

[0009] In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a valve with a control switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage pipe, and a thread is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the opening and closing of the sewage pipe is controlled by a valve, which facilitates a sealed connection with an external water pipe via threads, ensuring a stable water supply.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the baffle plate is composed of a plate body and a convex plate. The convex plate is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the plate body. The plate body is inserted into the groove and the convex plate is inserted into the slot.

[0013] Using the above solution, the plate body achieves the function of blocking water, and the convex plate and slot cooperate to achieve quick positioning and disassembly.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the guiding assembly includes a guide plate fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning processing assembly, a guide slope fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate, a baffle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate near the grinding processing assembly, a plurality of drainage holes being provided at the bottom of the guide slope, and a water outlet pipe communicating with the drainage holes being fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate.

[0015] Using the above scheme, the guide slope itself is tilted horizontally towards the sanding component. The tilted design can accelerate the sliding of the wood. During the transportation process, the water remaining on the surface of the wood flows into the water outlet through the drainage hole and is discharged through the water outlet. The external pipe can be connected to the water outlet to achieve fixed-point discharge. The baffle protects one side of the sanding component, preventing the wood that has been cleaned from sliding down from the cleaning component from directly impacting the sanding component and causing damage to its surface structure.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the grinding processing component includes an operating table fixedly connected to one side of the guide component. A groove is provided on the top of the operating table, and a slider base is slidably connected in the groove. A motor and a reducer are fixedly connected to the top of the slider base. The output shaft of the motor is inserted into the input end of the reducer. One end of the sanding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the sanding roller. A cutting blade is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod away from the sanding roller.

[0017] Using the above scheme, workers process wood on the operating table. The slider base can move along the slide groove to adjust the grinding and cutting position. A limit screw is threaded to the top of the slider base. By rotating the limit screw, the bottom of the slider base is made to abut against the top of the operating table to limit the position of the slider base. The motor and reducer are the power source and power transmission structure, respectively. The surface of the sanding roller is coated with diamond abrasive to grind burrs on the surface of the wood. The cutting blade is a round alloy blade used to cut the ground wood to a fixed length.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a wear-resistant operating panel is fixedly connected to the top front side of the operating table, and a storage slot is provided at the front of the operating table, with a cabinet door rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the storage slot.

[0019] Using the above solution, the wear-resistant operating panel can increase friction when processing wood, while also protecting the top structure of the operating table. Tools and other items can be stored in the storage slots, and the cabinet doors can be used to control opening and closing.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] The cleaning unit is the core cleaning unit of the pretreatment process. It uses multiple metal flexible hoses to achieve targeted rinsing. The metal flexible hoses can be flexibly bent to target hard-to-clean areas such as crevices on the wood surface. With the help of high-pressure water flow, bark and dirt are removed. The filter plate in the cleaning tank separates the wood from impurities and sewage, greatly reducing the risk of pipe blockage. After cleaning, the baffle plate can be pulled out to quickly push the wood into the conveying unit for the next step of processing. The conveying unit receives the cleaned wood, and the inclined guide slope can accelerate the sliding speed of the wood. The drain hole and water outlet pipe can drain the residual moisture on the surface in time, which is conducive to the subsequent pretreatment of the wood.

[0022] The sanding assembly is slidably connected to the slide groove via a slider base, allowing for flexible adjustment of the positions of the sanding roller and cutting blade according to the length of the wood. This adapts to the processing needs of different specifications of anti-corrosion oiled wood rods. The surface of the sanding roller is coated with diamond abrasive to sand the burrs on the wood surface. The cutting blade is a round alloy blade used for cutting the sanded wood to a fixed length. The wear-resistant panel of the workbench reduces friction damage to the wood, and the storage slot facilitates tool storage, thus improving the overall sanding and cutting accuracy and ease of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning process component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding component structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding and polishing component structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning assembly; 2. Conveying assembly; 3. Grinding assembly; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Washing tank; 13. Metal flexible hose; 14. Water pipe; 15. Inlet pipe; 16. Baffle plate; 17. Slot; 18. Filter plate; 21. Guide plate; 22. Guide slope; 23. Outlet pipe; 24. Baffle plate; 31. Operating table; 32. Reducer; 33. Motor; 34. Slider base; 35. Sanding roller; 36. Transmission rod; 37. Cutting blade. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a wood surface pretreatment device for making anti-corrosion oilwood poles, including a guide assembly 2, a cleaning treatment assembly 1 for centralized cleaning of wood is fixedly connected to one side of the guide assembly 2, and a grinding treatment assembly 3 for grinding and cutting wood is fixedly connected to the other side of the guide assembly 2.

[0029] The cleaning treatment component 1 includes a cleaning tank 12 fixedly connected to one side of the conveying component 2. A drain pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank 12 away from the conveying component 2. A water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning tank 12. A plurality of metal shaped hoses 13 for inputting cleaning water into the cleaning tank 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe 14. An inlet pipe 15 for connecting to an external water source is fixedly connected to the water pipe 14. A groove is opened on one side of the top of the cleaning tank 12. Slots 17 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the groove. A baffle plate 16 is inserted and connected into the groove. A filter plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning tank 12.

[0030] The cleaning unit 1 provides a centralized cleaning space for washing the wood to be treated, rinsing off surface dirt, sand, and sawdust. The sanding unit 3 is used for surface sanding and cutting of the cleaned wood. The cleaning unit 1 and sanding unit 3 together achieve pre-treatment of cleaning, sanding, and cutting. The conveying unit 2 transports the cleaned wood to one side of the sanding unit 3 for convenient processing. The cleaning tank 12 is the specific cleaning location, and the water inlet pipe 15 connects to an external water source, which is then connected to the water guide pipe 14. The cleaning water is delivered to multiple metal-shaped hoses 13, which can be bent and held at will, ensuring water intake efficiency while facilitating concentrated rinsing of designated areas, thus offering greater flexibility. Water baffles 16 are inserted and installed in the grooves and slots 17. After cleaning, the wastewater is filtered by the filter plate 18 and then flows out through the drain pipe 11. Debris and other debris are retained on the filter plate 18. After the wastewater is discharged, the water baffles 16 are pulled out, and the wood is pushed to the guide assembly 2 through the groove for the next step of processing.

[0031] A valve with a control switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage pipe 11, and a thread is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 15.

[0032] The valve controls the opening and closing of the sewage pipe 11, which is convenient for sealing the connection with the external water pipe via threads, ensuring a stable water supply.

[0033] The baffle plate 16 is composed of a plate body and a convex plate. The convex plate is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the plate body. The plate body is inserted into the groove and the convex plate is inserted into the slot 17.

[0034] The plate body provides a water-blocking function, and the protruding plate and slot 17 work together to enable quick positioning and disassembly.

[0035] The guiding component 2 includes a guide plate 21 fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning processing component 1. A guide slope 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 21. A baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 21 near the grinding processing component 3. Multiple drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the guide slope 22. A water outlet pipe 23 communicating with the drainage holes is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 21.

[0036] The guide slope 22 is inclined horizontally towards the sanding component 3. The inclined design can accelerate the sliding of the wood. During the transportation process, the water remaining on the surface of the wood flows into the water outlet pipe 23 through the drainage hole and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 23. The external pipe can be connected to the water outlet pipe 23 to achieve fixed-point discharge. The baffle 24 protects one side of the sanding component 3 to prevent the wood that has been cleaned from the cleaning component 1 from sliding down and directly impacting the sanding component 3 and causing damage to its surface structure.

[0037] The grinding processing component 3 includes an operating table 31 fixedly connected to one side of the guide component 2. The top of the operating table 31 is provided with a slide groove, and a slider base 34 is slidably connected in the slide groove. A motor 33 and a reducer 32 are fixedly connected to the top of the slider base 34. The output shaft of the motor 33 is inserted into the input end of the reducer 32. One end of the sanding roller 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 32. A transmission rod 36 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sanding roller 35. A cutting blade 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 36 away from the sanding roller 35.

[0038] Workers process wood on the operating table 31. The slider base 34 can move along the slide groove to adjust the grinding and cutting position. A limit screw is threaded to the top of the slider base 34. By rotating the limit screw, the bottom of the slider base 34 abuts against the top of the operating table 31 to limit the position of the slider base 34. The motor 33 and the reducer 32 are the power source and power transmission structure, respectively. The surface of the sanding roller 35 is coated with diamond abrasive and is used to grind burrs on the surface of the wood. The cutting blade 37 is a round alloy blade used to cut the ground wood to a fixed length.

[0039] A wear-resistant operating panel is fixedly connected to the top front side of the operating table 31. A storage slot is opened at the front of the operating table 31, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the storage slot.

[0040] The wear-resistant control panel increases friction when processing wood and also protects the top structure of the workbench 31. Tools and other items can be stored in the storage compartment, and the cabinet door can be used to control its opening and closing.

[0041] In use, first connect the inlet pipe 15 to an external water source. To ensure sufficient water pressure, a water source with a booster pump can be connected to input high-pressure water. The external water source is distributed to each metal-shaped hose 13 via the water guide pipe 14. Manually adjust the spray angle of the metal-shaped hose 13 to aim at the wood in the cleaning tank 12. Place the wood to be treated onto the filter plate 18 of the cleaning tank 12. The high-pressure water flow washes away mud, sand, and sawdust from the surface of the wood. During the cleaning process, smaller sawdust and mud pass through... The filter plate 18 falls to the bottom of the cleaning tank 12, and larger debris is retained on the filter plate 18. After filling the cleaning tank 12 with sufficient cleaning water, the external water source is turned off, and a thorough cleaning is performed. After cleaning, the valve on the drain pipe 11 is opened to drain the water in the cleaning tank 12 through the drain pipe 11. After the drain is completed, the valve is closed, and then the baffle plate 16 is pulled up to push the wood into the guide plate 21 of the guide assembly 2. The wood is then sanded along the inclined guide slope 22. As component 3 slides, residual moisture on the surface flows into the water outlet pipe 23 through the drainage hole at the bottom of the guide slope 22, and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 23. The baffle 24 blocks the sliding wood and protects the sanding component 3. The motor 33 is turned on, and the motor 33 drives the sanding roller 35 to rotate through the reducer 32. The worker can place the wood to be sanded on the sanding roller 35 and sand it to remove burrs. The sanding roller 35 and the cutting blade 37 are connected by the transmission rod 36 to keep them at a distance and prevent them from interfering with each other. After sanding, the wood is cut to a fixed length by the cutting blade 37. The cutting length is based on the requirements of the anti-corrosion wood pole. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the operating table 31, and a protective cover is slidably connected in the sliding groove. During sanding, the sliding protective cover covers the cutting blade 37 to prevent injury. After cutting, the wood is removed from the operating table 31 to complete the pretreatment. After the operation is completed, the motor 33 and water source are turned off, and the debris remaining on the filter plate 18 is cleaned for the next use.

Claims

1. A wood surface pretreatment device for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles, characterized in that: Includes a guide assembly (2), one side of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning treatment assembly (1) for centralized cleaning of wood, and the other side of which is fixedly connected to a sanding treatment assembly (3) for sanding and cutting wood. The cleaning treatment component (1) includes a cleaning tank (12) fixedly connected to one side of the conveying component (2). A drain pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank (12) away from the conveying component (2). A water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning tank (12). A plurality of metal shaped hoses (13) for inputting cleaning water into the cleaning tank (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe (14). An inlet pipe (15) for connecting to an external water source is fixedly connected to the water pipe (14). A groove is opened on one side of the top of the cleaning tank (12). Slots (17) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the groove. A baffle plate (16) is inserted and connected in the groove. A filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning tank (12).

2. The wood surface pretreatment equipment for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sewage pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a valve with a control switch, and the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a thread.

3. The wood surface pretreatment equipment for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water baffle (16) is composed of a plate body and a convex plate. The front and rear ends of the plate body are fixedly connected to the convex plate. The plate body is inserted into the groove and the convex plate is inserted into the slot (17).

4. The wood surface pretreatment equipment for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component (2) includes a guide plate (21) fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning treatment component (1), a guide slope (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (21), a baffle (24) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (21) near the grinding treatment component (3), a plurality of drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the guide slope (22), and a water outlet pipe (23) connected to the bottom of the guide plate (21) is fixedly connected to the drainage holes.

5. The wood surface pretreatment equipment for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding processing component (3) includes an operating table (31) fixedly connected to one side of the guide component (2). The top of the operating table (31) is provided with a slide groove, and a slider base (34) is slidably connected in the slide groove. A motor (33) and a reducer (32) are fixedly connected to the top of the slider base (34). The output shaft of the motor (33) is inserted into the input end of the reducer (32). One end of the sanding roller (35) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer (32). A transmission rod (36) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sanding roller (35). A cutting blade (37) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (36) away from the sanding roller (35).

6. The wood surface pretreatment equipment for making anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden poles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wear-resistant operating panel is fixedly connected to the top front side of the operating table (31), and a storage slot is provided at the front of the operating table (31). A cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the storage slot.

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