A device component clamp capable of rapid positioning

Abstract

The utility model relates to equipment spare and parts processing auxiliary technical field discloses a kind of equipment spare and parts clamps of quick positioning, including bottom plate, the top surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with fixed block, the top of fixed block is equipped with slide rail two, the inner wall of slide rail two is equipped with multiple adjusting grooves, the inner wall of adjusting groove is slidably connected with adjusting column, the top surface of adjusting column is fixedly connected with baffle one, the fixed connection of baffle one has clamping plate, the middle part of clamping plate is equipped with slide rail three, the inner wall of slide rail three is slidably connected with adjusting spring, and one end of adjusting spring is fixedly connected with fixed baffle. In the utility model, the position of baffle one is adjusted by slide rail two, adjusting column is clamped into adjusting groove in corresponding position, then, rotating adjusting rod left side of clamping plate, adjusting fixed plate is clamped to spare and part, realize the accurate clamping of spare and part in horizontal direction, guarantee processing accuracy, and production efficiency is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary technology for processing equipment parts, and in particular to a fixture for quickly positioning equipment parts. Background Technology

[0002] The development of fixtures is deeply intertwined with the evolution of the manufacturing industry. Essentially, it is a product of the manufacturing industry's ever-increasing demands for precision, efficiency, and automation. From primitive manual fixing tools to modern highly integrated intelligent fixtures, each technological iteration stems from changes in production methods and the increasing complexity of the objects being processed. Fixtures have extremely wide applications, covering many industries such as automobile manufacturing and home appliance production. Their technological level determines the precision, efficiency, and flexibility of a production line. Equipment component fixtures are devices used in the mechanical manufacturing process to fix the objects being processed, ensuring they occupy the correct position for construction and inspection.

[0003] Fixtures typically consist of positioning elements and clamping devices. Positioning elements determine the correct position of the workpiece within the fixture, while clamping devices secure the workpiece and prevent it from moving during machining. The fixture body serves as the base of the fixture, supporting and securing other components. Current fixtures lack rapid positioning capabilities, requiring disassembly, adjustment, and calibration, resulting in long changeover cycles. Furthermore, they cannot precisely clamp parts, causing them to loosen, leading to decreased machining accuracy and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a device component clamp that can be quickly positioned, aiming to improve the problem of inaccurate positioning and clamping in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fixture for quickly positioning equipment parts, comprising a base plate, a fixing block fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a second slide rail provided on the top of the fixing block, multiple adjustment grooves provided on the inner wall of the second slide rail, an adjustment column slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjustment column, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the baffle plate, a third slide rail provided in the middle of the clamping plate, an adjustment spring slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slide rail, a fixing baffle plate fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment spring, multiple adjustment rods threadedly connected to the left side of the clamping plate, an adjustment fixing plate fixedly connected to one end of each adjustment rod, and a positioning mechanism provided on the top surface of the base plate, the positioning mechanism being used to fix the parts for processing.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The positioning mechanism includes a slide rail, with multiple slide rails located on the top of the base plate. Each slide rail has multiple limiting grooves on its inner wall. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each slide rail. A positioning fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the middle of the positioning fixing plate. A positioning block is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating column. A fixing strip is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning fixing plate. A limiting shell is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing strip. Multiple limiting posts are slidably connected to both ends of the bottom of the limiting shell. A limiting spring is slidably connected to one end of each limiting post. A spring fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting spring.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod, and the two rotating sleeves are arranged symmetrically.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: Multiple rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating sleeve, and two rotating rods are arranged symmetrically.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate one, and the outer wall of the positioning block is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate two.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the adjusting column is threaded with a fixing nut, and both ends of the rotating column are fixedly connected with baffles.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A suction cup is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate, and a magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment fixing plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The two adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged, and a fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting spring.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, by adjusting the position of the baffle plate by the slide rail two, the adjusting column will be locked into the corresponding adjusting groove. By rotating the adjusting rod on the left side of the clamping plate, the adjusting fixing plate is clamped to the parts, thus achieving precise clamping of the parts, ensuring that the parts are not loose, and guaranteeing processing accuracy and production efficiency.

[0014] In this invention, by pushing the sliding plate, the limiting post is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove. At this time, the limiting spring provides continuous limiting pressure to the limiting post under the support of the spring fixing plate. Then, the positioning fixing plate is rotated to fix the parts, realizing the precise fit of the preset positioning benchmark of the parts, avoiding displacement and shaking of the parts, and ensuring processing accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a device component clamp that can be quickly positioned according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping plate of a device component clamping fixture that can be quickly positioned according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a partial structural exploded view of the positioning block of a device component clamp that can be quickly positioned according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the limiting shell of a device component clamp that can be quickly positioned according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the suction cup of a device component clamp that can be quickly positioned according to this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. Slide rail one; 202. Limiting groove; 203. Sliding plate; 204. Positioning fixing plate; 205. Rotating column; 206. Positioning block; 207. Limiting shell; 208. Limiting column; 209. Limiting spring; 210. Spring fixing plate; 211. Fixing strip; 3. Fixing block; 4. Slide rail two; 5. Adjusting groove; 6. Adjusting column; 7. Baffle one; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Slide rail three; 10. Adjusting spring; 11. Fixing baffle; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Adjusting fixing plate; 14. Rotating sleeve; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Anti-slip plate one; 17. Anti-slip plate two; 18. Fixing nut; 19. Baffle two; 20. Suction cup; 21. Magnetic suction piece; 22. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 5An embodiment of this utility model provides a quick-positioning fixture for equipment parts, including a base plate 1. A fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1. A second slide rail 4 is provided on the top of the fixing block 3. Multiple adjustment grooves 5 are provided on the inner wall of the second slide rail 4. An adjustment column 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 5. A baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjustment column 6. A clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7. A third slide rail 9 is provided in the middle of the clamping plate 8. An adjustment spring 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slide rail 9. A fixing baffle 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment spring 10. Multiple adjustment rods 12 are threadedly connected to the left side of the clamping plate 8. An adjustment fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment rod 12. A positioning mechanism 2 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 1. The positioning mechanism 2 is used to fix the parts for processing. Specifically, the base plate 1 is the basic load-bearing structure; the fixing block 3 is the hub connecting the basic support and the positioning clamping components; the slide rail 2 4 provides guidance for the position adjustment of the clamping plate 8; the adjusting groove 5 ensures the stability of the clamping plate 8 position; the adjusting column 6 adapts to parts of different widths; the baffle 1 7 plays an auxiliary limiting role; the clamping plate 8 ensures that the parts do not shake or shift during processing; the slide rail 3 9 adapts to the dimensional changes of the parts in this direction; the adjusting spring 10 presses the fixing baffle 11 tightly against the surface of the parts through elasticity, while also having a certain buffering effect to avoid damage to the surface of the parts from rigid contact; the fixing baffle 11 improves the fit of the positioning; the adjusting rod 12 precisely controls the clamping force according to the actual size of the parts, and at the same time facilitates the adjustment of the positioning state at any time according to the needs during processing; and the adjusting fixing plate 13 performs the final precise clamping and positioning.

[0019] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The positioning mechanism 2 includes a slide rail 201. Multiple slide rails 201 are opened on the top of the base plate 1. Multiple limiting grooves 202 are opened on the inner wall of each slide rail 201. A sliding plate 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 201. A positioning fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 203. A rotating column 205 is rotatably connected to the middle of the positioning fixing plate 204. A positioning block 206 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating column 205. A fixing strip 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning fixing plate 204. A limiting shell 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing strip 211. Multiple limiting columns 208 are slidably connected to both ends of the bottom of the limiting shell 207. A limiting spring 209 is slidably connected to one end of the limiting column 208. A spring fixing plate 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting spring 209. Specifically, slide rail 201 adapts to the positioning requirements of parts of different sizes, limit groove 202 ensures the stability of the positioning reference, sliding plate 203 provides a suitable positioning reference point for the parts, positioning fixing plate 204 provides an installation carrier for rotating column 205 and fixing strip 211, rotating column 205 adapts to the contour of irregularly shaped parts, improving the fit and flexibility of positioning, positioning block 206 positions the parts, fixing strip 211 provides installation support for limit shell 207, limit shell 207 provides installation and guiding space for limit post 208 and limit spring 209, limit post 208 realizes the mechanical limit of sliding plate 203, limit spring 209 can realize the extension and retraction of limit post 208 through compression deformation, and spring fixing plate 210 prevents the spring from shifting and shaking during the extension and retraction process.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The outer wall of the adjusting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve 14. Two rotating sleeves 14 are symmetrically arranged. Multiple rotating rods 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating sleeve 14. Two rotating rods 15 are symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate 16. The outer wall of the positioning block 206 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate 27. Specifically, the rotating sleeve 14 provides a mounting carrier for the rotating rod 15, improving the convenience and efficiency of adjusting the position of the adjusting fixing plate 13. The adjusting rod 12 can be easily rotated by holding the rotating rod 15. At the same time, the symmetrical structure ensures the balance of force during the adjustment process and prevents the adjusting rod 12 from shifting. The anti-slip plate 16 prevents the fixture from sliding as a whole due to vibration and force factors during the processing of parts. The anti-slip plate 17 prevents the parts from sliding and shifting on the positioning block 206.

[0021] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The outer wall of the adjusting column 6 is threaded with a fixing nut 18, the two ends of the rotating column 205 are fixedly connected with baffles 19, the top left side of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 20, the outer wall of the adjusting fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction piece 21, the two adjusting fixing plates 13 are symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall of the adjusting spring 10 is slidably connected with a fixing rod 22. Specifically, the fixing nut 18 improves the stability of the clamping plate 8, the baffle 2 19 prevents the rotating column 205 from sliding and deviating, the suction cup 20 provides auxiliary pre-fixation for the parts, which is suitable for positioning thin and smooth parts, the magnetic suction plate 21 further prevents the parts from loosening and shifting during processing, and the fixing rod 22 provides guidance and limit for the adjusting spring 10.

[0022] Working principle: Based on the specific dimensions of the parts, the position of the adjusting column 6 is adjusted by the adjusting groove 5 in the top slide rail 2 4 of the fixed block 3. When the adjusting column 6 slides along the slide rail 2 4, it can drive the fixed baffle 1 7 on the top surface to move synchronously until the baffle 1 7 fits against the side edge of the parts, completing the initial adjustment of the clamping direction. Then, by turning the adjusting rod 12 on the left side of the clamping plate 8, the adjusting fixing plate 13 is driven to move towards the parts until the adjusting fixing plate 13 and the fixed baffle 11 together tightly clamp the parts, which can achieve precise lateral clamping of the parts. During this process, the adjusting spring 10 can adapt to the actual size of the parts and, together with the precise adjustment of the adjusting rod 12, achieves rapid positioning and stable fixation of parts of different specifications, ensuring that the parts are not loose in the lateral direction. According to the size and positioning requirements of the parts, the sliding plate 203 is pushed and the limiting post 208 is engaged with the corresponding limiting groove 202. At this time, the limiting spring 209 provides continuous limiting pressure to the limiting post 208 under the support of the spring fixing plate 210. Then, the rotating post 205 in the middle of the positioning fixing plate 204 is rotated to drive the positioning block 206 to adjust the angle, so that the positioning block 206 is precisely aligned with the preset positioning reference of the parts, effectively offsetting the vibration and external force generated during the processing, avoiding displacement and shaking of the parts, and ensuring processing accuracy.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fixture for quickly positioning equipment parts, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1). A slide rail (4) is provided on the top of the fixing block (3). Multiple adjustment grooves (5) are provided on the inner wall of the slide rail (4). An adjustment column (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (5). A baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjustment column (6). A clamp (8) is fixedly connected to the baffle (7). A slide rail (9) is provided in the middle of the clamp (8). An adjustment spring (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (9). A fixing baffle (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment spring (10). Multiple adjustment rods (12) are threadedly connected to the left side of the clamp (8). An adjustment fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment rod (12). A positioning mechanism (2) is provided on the top surface of the base plate (1). The positioning mechanism (2) is used to fix the parts for processing.

2. The equipment component clamping fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (2) includes a slide rail (201), and multiple slide rails (201) are opened on the top of the base plate (1). Multiple limiting grooves (202) are opened on the inner wall of each slide rail (201). A sliding plate (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each slide rail (201). A positioning fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (203). A rotating column (205) is rotatably connected to the middle of the positioning fixing plate (204). A positioning block (206) is rotatably connected to the middle of the 05), and a fixing strip (211) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning fixing plate (204). A limiting shell (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing strip (211). Multiple limiting posts (208) are slidably connected to both ends of the bottom of the limiting shell (207). A limiting spring (209) is slidably connected to one end of the limiting post (208), and a spring fixing plate (210) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting spring (209).

3. The equipment component clamping fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve (14), and the two rotating sleeves (14) are arranged symmetrically.

4. A device component clamping fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with multiple rotating rods (15), and two rotating rods (15) are arranged symmetrically.

5. A fixture for rapidly positioning equipment parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the anti-slip plate one (16), and the outer wall of the positioning block (206) is fixedly connected to the anti-slip plate two (17).

6. A device component clamping fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting column (6) is threaded with a fixing nut (18), and the two ends of the rotating column (205) are fixedly connected with baffles (19).

7. A device component clamping fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction cup (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the base plate (1), and a magnetic suction piece (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment fixing plate (13).

8. A fixture for rapidly positioning equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two adjusting plates (13) are symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall of the adjusting spring (10) is slidably connected to a fixing rod (22).

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