A counter-bow type wire protector dismounting tool

CN224780416UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HYDROGEOLOGY BUREAU OF CHINA COAL GEOLOGY ADMINISTRATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521991440.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但在下置套管的施工环节,必须拆除护丝帽才能完成管串的丝扣连接,这一工序已成为制约施工效率与套管保护效果的核心问题:若将套管吊装至钻井平台后再拆卸护丝帽,高空作业将额外耗费大量时间,严重拖慢管串连接进度,破坏施工连贯性;若在地面提前拆除护丝帽再行吊装,失去保护的管端丝扣易在起吊、转运中因碰撞摩擦受损,且暴露的丝扣可能因异物附着、环境侵蚀,导致后续管串连接时形成死扣,即丝扣咬合卡滞、无法顺畅旋合或拆卸,进而影响连接质量

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型通过采用反弓背型主杆配合螺纹手柄部及特定结构的夹持部,实现了护丝帽的安全高效拆卸,解决了石油套管在起吊至钻台时拆卸不及时、不能高效连贯作业的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-bowback type thread protector dismounting tools, to solve the problem of low efficiency of oil casing thread protector dismounting, easy to damage thread. Its include anti-bowback type main rod, threaded handle part and clamping part;Main rod one end is equipped with threaded handle part, the other end is equipped with clamping part;Clamping part contains parallel interval clamping inner arm and outer arm, the distance between the two is adapted to the wall thickness of thread protector, forms clamping mouth, away from the side of main rod end relatively arranged protruding point part with friction line;By clamping inner arm and outer arm and protruding point part occlusion thread protector, rotating handle can be dismounted. The tool is simple in structure, low in cost, ergonomic, improves the dismounting efficiency, avoids thread damage, saves cost, and is suitable for geological drilling and oil exploitation engineering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tools for removing wire guards, specifically to a reverse-bow type wire guard removal tool. Background Technology

[0002] In geological drilling and oil extraction engineering, appropriate specifications of geological oil casing need to be installed at different well depths according to the exploration objectives and subsequent operation plans. To prevent the threads of the oil casing ends from failing due to collisions and wear during storage, transportation, and hoisting, thread protectors are usually used to protect them. However, during the casing installation process, the thread protectors must be removed to complete the thread connection of the casing string. This process has become a core issue restricting construction efficiency and casing protection effectiveness: if the thread protectors are removed after the casing is hoisted to the drilling platform, high-altitude operations will consume a lot of extra time, seriously slowing down the casing string connection progress and disrupting the continuity of construction; if the thread protectors are removed in advance on the ground before hoisting, the unprotected threads are easily damaged by collisions and friction during hoisting and transportation, and the exposed threads may be affected by foreign objects and environmental corrosion, leading to dead threads during subsequent casing string connections, i.e., the threads are stuck and cannot be smoothly screwed or disassembled, thus affecting the connection quality. The existing reverse-bow back type wire cap removal tool cannot conveniently, simply and effectively address the above problems, cannot meet the needs of efficient and continuous operation, and is very likely to cause disassembly failure, damage to the sleeve, waste, increase construction costs, and affect construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap.

[0004] This utility model discloses a tool for removing a reverse-bow back type wire cap, including: a reverse-bow back type main rod, one end of which is provided with a threaded handle and the other end of which is provided with a clamping part;

[0005] The clamping part includes an inner clamping arm and an outer clamping arm that are arranged parallel to each other on the same side of the reverse bow-shaped main rod, and the inner clamping arm and the outer clamping arm form a clamping opening for clamping the inner and outer walls of the wire protector cap.

[0006] The ends of the inner and outer clamping arms away from the reverse-bow-shaped main rod are provided with protrusions, which are used to increase the friction between the inner and outer clamping arms and the inner and outer walls of the wire protector.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the distance between the inner clamping arm and the outer clamping arm is adapted to the wall thickness of the wire protector.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the reverse bow-shaped main rod, the inner clamping arm, and the outer clamping arm are all made of threaded steel bars.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the height of the protrusion is no more than 1 cm.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the shape of the protrusion includes a semi-elliptical protrusion or a hemispherical protrusion; the outer surface of the semi-elliptical protrusion or the hemispherical protrusion is provided with friction texture.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the axial extension direction of the inner clamping arm and the outer clamping arm is perpendicular to the axial extension direction of the upper end of the reverse bow-shaped main rod.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the length of the inner clamping arm is less than the length of the outer clamping arm.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the reverse bow-shaped main rod, the inner clamping arm, the outer clamping arm, and the threaded handle are all connected by argon arc welding.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model achieves safe and efficient disassembly of the wire protector by using a reverse-bow-shaped main rod in conjunction with a threaded handle and a clamping part with a specific structure, thus solving the problem of untimely disassembly and inefficient continuous operation when oil casing is hoisted to the drilling platform.

[0016] This utility model achieves low tool cost, simple processing and design, and sturdiness and durability by using a reverse bow-shaped main rod, inner clamping arm and outer clamping arm made of threaded steel bars and connecting the various parts by argon arc welding, thus solving the problems of high cost and easy damage of existing tools.

[0017] This utility model optimizes the connection structure between the reverse-bow-shaped main rod and the inner and outer clamping arms, as well as the design of the threaded handle, making it ergonomic and easy to operate. It solves the problems of existing tools being complex to operate and requiring high skill from operators.

[0018] This invention improves the efficiency of removing wire caps, increasing the working efficiency to 3 minutes per cap (compared to 6-10 minutes per cap), greatly shortening the construction time, saving the construction cycle, ensuring efficient and continuous operation, solving the problem of slow construction progress, and generating significant economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reverse-bow back type wire cap removal tool disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Reverse arch back type main rod; 2. Threaded handle part; 3. Clamping part; 31. Clamping inner arm; 32. Clamping outer arm; 33. Protruding part. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, a tool for removing a reverse-bow-shaped wire cap according to this utility model includes: a reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1, a threaded handle portion 2, and a clamping portion 3. One end of the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1 is provided with the threaded handle portion 2, and the other end is provided with the clamping portion 3. The clamping portion 3 includes a clamping inner arm 31 and a clamping outer arm 32 arranged parallel to each other on the same side of the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1. The clamping inner arm 31 and the clamping outer arm 32 form a clamping opening for clamping the inner and outer walls of the wire cap. The ends of the clamping inner arm 31 and the clamping outer arm 32 away from the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1 are provided with protrusions 33, which increase the friction between the clamping inner arm 31, the clamping outer arm 32, and the inner and outer walls of the wire cap.

[0027] Specifically,

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in the above embodiment, preferably, the distance between the inner clamping arm 31 and the outer clamping arm 32 is adapted to the wall thickness of the wire protector cap, so as to achieve effective and stable clamping of the wire protector cap.

[0029] In the above embodiments, preferably, the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1, the inner clamping arm 31, and the outer clamping arm 32 are all made of threaded steel bars. In this embodiment, the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1, the inner clamping arm 31, the outer clamping arm 32, and the threaded handle portion 2 are all connected by argon arc welding.

[0030] In the above embodiments, preferably, the shape of the protrusion 33 includes a semi-elliptical protrusion or a hemispherical protrusion; the outer surface of the semi-elliptical protrusion or the hemispherical protrusion is provided with friction texture. In this embodiment, the height of the protrusion 33 is not greater than 1 cm.

[0031] In the above embodiments, preferably, the axial extension directions of the inner clamping arm 31 and the outer clamping arm 32 are perpendicular to the axial extension direction of the upper end of the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1. In this embodiment, the inner clamping arm 31 and the outer clamping arm 32 together with the reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1 form an approximate letter "F" shape.

[0032] In the above embodiments, preferably, the length of the inner clamping arm 31 is less than the length of the outer clamping arm 32. In this embodiment, preferably, the length of the inner clamping arm 31 is 1 / 4 of the length of the outer clamping arm 32.

[0033] How to use this embodiment:

[0034] Align the clamping part 3 of the tool with the wire protector cap to be removed, so that the inner clamping arm 31 extends into the inside of the wire protector cap and fits against its inner wall, and the outer clamping arm 32 fits against the outer wall of the wire protector cap, so that the wire protector cap tube wall is completely embedded in the clamping opening between the two; at the same time, ensure that the protrusions 33 at the ends of the inner clamping arm 31 and the outer clamping arm 32 are in close contact with the inner and outer walls of the wire protector cap, and form a stable engagement using the protrusions 33 and friction texture;

[0035] The operator holds the threaded handle 2 and adjusts the force angle by using the mechanical structure of the reverse bow-shaped main rod 1 to ensure a stable grip and that the force direction is consistent with the direction of loosening the thread protector cap.

[0036] Rotate the threaded handle 2 slowly and evenly, and transmit the torque to the clamping part through the reverse bow-shaped main rod 1, causing the thread protector to rotate synchronously. Use the friction of the protrusion 33 to prevent slippage; continue rotating until the thread protector is completely unscrewed from the sleeve thread to complete the disassembly.

[0037] After disassembly, clean the oil, dust or foreign matter adhering to the surface of the clamping part 3 and the protrusion part 33 to keep the tool clean and avoid impurities affecting the clamping effect next time.

[0038] Advantages of this utility model:

[0039] This utility model achieves safe and efficient disassembly of the wire protector by using a reverse-bow-shaped main rod 1 in conjunction with a threaded handle part 2 and a clamping part 3 with a specific structure, thus solving the problem of untimely disassembly and inefficient continuous operation when oil casing is hoisted to the drilling platform.

[0040] This utility model achieves low tool cost, simple processing and design, and sturdiness and durability by using a reverse bow-shaped main rod, inner clamping arm and outer clamping arm made of threaded steel bars and connecting the various parts by argon arc welding, thus solving the problems of high cost and easy damage of existing tools.

[0041] This utility model optimizes the connection structure between the reverse-bow-shaped main rod and the inner and outer clamping arms, as well as the design of the threaded handle part 2, making it ergonomic and easy to operate. It solves the problems of existing tools being complex to operate and requiring high skill from operators.

[0042] This invention improves the efficiency of removing wire caps, increasing the working efficiency to 3 minutes per cap (compared to 6-10 minutes per cap), greatly shortening the construction time, saving the construction cycle, ensuring efficient and continuous operation, solving the problem of slow construction progress, and generating significant economic benefits.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for removing a reverse-curved back type wire guard cap, characterized in that, include: The reverse bow-shaped main rod (1) has a threaded handle (2) at one end and a clamping part (3) at the other end; The clamping part (3) includes a clamping inner arm (31) and a clamping outer arm (32) arranged parallel to each other on the same side of the reverse bow-shaped main rod (1). The clamping inner arm (31) and the clamping outer arm (32) form a clamping opening for clamping the inner and outer walls of the wire cap. The inner clamping arm (31) and the outer clamping arm (32) are provided with protrusions (33) at the ends away from the reverse bow-shaped main rod (1). The protrusions (33) are used to increase the friction between the inner clamping arm (31), the outer clamping arm (32) and the inner and outer walls of the wire cap.

2. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the inner clamping arm (31) and the outer clamping arm (32) is adapted to the wall thickness of the wire cap.

3. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reverse bow-shaped main rod (1), the inner clamping arm (31), and the outer clamping arm (32) are all made of threaded steel bars.

4. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the protrusion (33) is no greater than 1 cm.

5. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape of the protrusion (33) includes a semi-elliptical protrusion or a hemispherical protrusion; the outer surface of the semi-elliptical protrusion or the hemispherical protrusion is provided with friction texture.

6. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The axial extension direction of the inner clamping arm (31) and the outer clamping arm (32) is perpendicular to the axial extension direction of the upper end of the reverse bow-shaped main rod (1).

7. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the inner clamping arm (31) is less than the length of the outer clamping arm (32).

8. The tool for removing the reverse-curved back type wire cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reverse bow-shaped main rod (1), the inner clamping arm (31), the outer clamping arm (32), and the threaded handle (2) are all connected by argon arc welding.