A safe positioning and storage rack for fan-shaped segments
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522370672.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有技术中,连铸机扇形段零段(Segment Zero)是连铸机关键核心部件,位于结晶器正下方,是连接结晶器与后续扇形段的过渡区域,其空间位置垂直安装在结晶器出口下方020mm),上接结晶器足辊,下连扇形段第一段(Segment 1),构成连铸机“弧形区”的起始部分(弧形连铸机)或“垂直区”的过渡段(垂直连铸机),现有技术中在对零段进行固定存放时,行业通用做法是搭设临时脚手架,其结构存在架体晃动、拆卸繁琐的风险,无法消除零段存放倾覆风险,且在进行作业时,无法保证操作人员防坠可能性
[0019]本实用新型设置坠落防护结构,在作业平台对侧焊接L75×75角钢,角钢垂直面开设Φ20毫米圆孔作为安全带挂点,挂点中心距平台边缘400毫米,承重设计值≥22kN(符合GB 6095-2021标准)。
Smart Images

Figure CN224780571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metallurgical equipment technology, specifically relating to a safety positioning and storage platform for a sector-shaped segment zero segment. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technology, the segment zero of a continuous casting machine is a key core component, located directly below the crystallizer. It serves as a transition area connecting the crystallizer and the subsequent segment. Its spatial position is vertically installed 0-20mm below the crystallizer outlet, connecting the crystallizer foot rollers above and the first segment of the segment below. It constitutes the starting part of the "arc zone" (arc continuous casting machine) or the transition section of the "vertical zone" (vertical continuous casting machine) of the continuous casting machine. In existing technology, the common industry practice for fixing and storing the segment is to erect temporary scaffolding. This structure has the risks of swaying and cumbersome disassembly, and cannot eliminate the risk of the segment tipping over during storage. Furthermore, it cannot guarantee the possibility of operators falling during operation.
[0003] In view of the above factors, a safe positioning and storage platform for the sector segment zero segment is provided to ensure stable storage of equipment and provide support for personnel fall protection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safe positioning and storage platform for sector-shaped segments to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a safe positioning and storage platform for a sector segment zero segment, including a platform body, wherein the platform body is formed by welding HW200×200H steel to form a main frame, an extension base is welded to the bottom of the main frame, and six Φ30 mm anchor bolt holes are symmetrically arranged on the extension base;
[0006] The main body of the platform is an open structure. The main body of the platform is symmetrically welded with diagonal bracing steel plates on both sides. The diagonal bracing steel plates are at a 45° angle to the ground. The bottom of the diagonal bracing steel plates is welded to the extended base.
[0007] A movable platform is provided on the extended base, and the movable platform can slide along the extended base.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the movable platform is connected to a slide rail located on the end face of the extended base via rollers, and the zero-segment positioning frame is detachably connected to the movable platform.
[0009] The outer ends of the main body of the platform are engaged with positioning rails, and the movable platform can move along the positioning rails. The length of the positioning rails is greater than the length of the main body of the platform.
[0010] Furthermore, the movable platform and the zero-segment positioning frame are detachably connected by bolts.
[0011] Furthermore, the zero-segment positioning platform includes a base frame, on which a support platform is fixedly mounted, and the support platform is composed of several spaced steel structure supports.
[0012] Furthermore, the steel structure support is connected to the base frame by bolts or welding, and the adjacent steel structure supports on the support platform are hollowed out.
[0013] Furthermore, the support platform on the base frame is on the same plane as the steel structure support, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the end of the steel structure support;
[0014] An electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the support plate. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder is connected to an L-shaped pressure plate. The support plate has an L-shaped structure and is connected to the steel structure bracket by plugging in and fixed with bolts.
[0015] Furthermore, working platforms are provided on both sides of the main body of the platform, and the working platforms are located on the top of the main body of the platform. Two platform supports are welded to one side of the top of the frame of the main body of the platform. The supports are equipped with M36 adjusting bolts and 1200×800 mm hot-dip galvanized steel grating. A 1000 mm high guardrail is provided on the edge of the platform support.
[0016] Furthermore, a ladder is connected to the main body of the platform. The ladder is made of 50×5 flat steel steps with a spacing of 300 mm. The ladder is welded to the main body of the platform and connected to the working platform.
[0017] Furthermore, the main body of the platform (1) is equipped with a safety hanging point (15) by welding. The safety hanging point is made of L75×75×6 angle steel. The angle steel is cut into 300 mm long sections, and a Φ20 mm through hole is drilled in the center of the vertical surface of the angle steel. The angle steel is then welded to the non-operating platform side column of the main body of the platform.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This utility model is equipped with a fall protection structure. An L75×75 angle steel is welded to the opposite side of the work platform. A Φ20 mm round hole is opened on the vertical surface of the angle steel as a safety belt attachment point. The center of the attachment point is 400 mm away from the edge of the platform, and the load-bearing design value is ≥22kN (compliant with GB 6095-2021 standard).
[0020] The main body of this utility model is equipped with an anti-slip ladder with a step spacing of 300 mm. 1.2-meter-high guardrails are fixed on both sides. A working platform (single size 1200×800 mm) is set on the top of the main body of the platform. The bottom of the working platform is equipped with a grid anti-slip plate.
[0021] This utility model establishes a three-level protection structure consisting of a ladder (passage), a platform (working surface), and an anchor point (fall protection). The anchor point is 1.2 meters away from the platform to ensure the effective protection range of the safety rope.
[0022] This invention can eliminate the risk of tipping over during zero-section storage (overturning resistance coefficient ≥2.5) and ensure 100% fall protection for operators during hook-up operations. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main body of the platform of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the main body of the platform and the positioning track of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning track of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the frame of this utility model combined with the movable platform;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a plan view of the support platform of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a safety positioning and storage platform for a sector segment zero segment includes a platform body 1. The platform body 1 is formed by welding HW200×200H steel to form a main frame. An extension base 2 is welded to the bottom of the main frame. Six Φ30 mm anchor bolt holes are symmetrically arranged on the extension base 2.
[0033] The main body of the platform is fixed in a designated position by setting anchor bolt holes on the extended base 2.
[0034] The main body 1 of the platform is an open structure. The main body 1 of the platform is symmetrically welded with diagonal bracing steel plates 3 on both sides. The diagonal bracing steel plates 3 form a 45° angle with the ground. The bottom of the diagonal bracing steel plates 3 is welded to the extended base 2.
[0035] The extended base 2 is provided with a movable platform 4, which can slide along the extended base 2.
[0036] The bottom of the movable platform 4 is connected to the slide rail located on the end face of the extended base via rollers, and the zero-segment positioning frame 5 is detachably connected to the movable platform 4.
[0037] One or both ends of the outer side of the platform body 1 are engaged with the positioning rail 6, and the movable platform 4 can move along the positioning rail 6. The length of the positioning rail 6 is greater than the length of the platform body 1.
[0038] One end of the positioning track 6 is in contact with the main body 1 of the platform, and the positioning track 6 is fixed to the installation position of the main body of the platform by bolts.
[0039] The height of the positioning track 6 (the positioning track is set on the base base, and the base base has positioning holes for positioning and installation) is the same as the height of the slide on the end face of the extension base.
[0040] When in use, the zero end placed inside the main body of the platform can be slid out from the outside of the main body of the platform via the movable platform to the positioning track 6 for hoisting.
[0041] The movable platform 4 and the zero-segment positioning frame 5 are detachably connected by bolts.
[0042] A positioning pin hole is provided on the end face of the extension base. When the movable platform is inside the frame body, the positioning pin hole is used to position the movable platform and prevent it from moving.
[0043] The zero-segment positioning platform 5 includes a base frame 7, on which a support platform 8 is fixedly installed. The support platform 8 is composed of several steel structure supports 9 arranged at intervals.
[0044] To facilitate material conservation during use and to allow for inspection of the fan-shaped segments through the hollowed-out sections, the steel structure bracket 9 is connected to the base frame 7 by bolts or welding, and the adjacent steel structure brackets 9 on the support platform 8 are hollowed out.
[0045] In order to facilitate the use of the L-shaped pressure plate 12 pressing the zero segment by setting an electric telescopic cylinder 11 on the support plate 10, the support platform 8 on the base frame 7 and the steel structure bracket 9 are on the same plane, and the support plate 10 is fixedly installed at the end of the steel structure bracket 9.
[0046] An electric telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the support plate 10. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 11 is connected to an L-shaped pressure plate 12. The support plate 10 has an L-shaped structure and is connected to the steel structure bracket 9 by plug-in connection and fixed by bolts.
[0047] The aforementioned support plate 10 has an L-shaped structure. An electric telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the support plate 10. The support plate 10 is connected to the steel structure bracket 9 by a plug-in connection and is fixed by bolts. In use, the support plate 10 can extend and retract on the steel structure bracket and be fixed by bolts.
[0048] The above-mentioned L-shaped pressure plate 12 is used to press the edge of the zero segment. The fan-shaped zero segment is located directly below the crystallizer and is the transition area connecting the crystallizer and the subsequent fan-shaped segment. The fan-shaped zero segment is a straight segment position.
[0049] The aforementioned L-shaped pressure plate 12 is provided on the main body of the platform and connected by an electric telescopic cylinder 11. Under the action of the electric telescopic cylinder 11, the L-shaped pressure plate 12 is controlled to fix the zero segment.
[0050] To facilitate manual operation and inspection during use, a work platform 13 is provided on one or both sides of the main frame 1. The work platform 13 is located on the top of the main frame 1. Two platform supports are welded to one side of the top of the frame of the main frame 1. The supports are equipped with M36 adjusting bolts and 1200×800 mm hot-dip galvanized steel grating. A 1000 mm high guardrail is provided on the edge of the platform support.
[0051] To facilitate hanging point operation via a ladder during use, a ladder 14 is connected to the main body 1 of the platform. The ladder 14 is made of 50×5 flat steel steps with a spacing of 300 mm. The ladder 14 is welded to the main body 1 of the platform and connected to the working platform 13.
[0052] The ladder 14 is set along the width of the main body 1 of the platform. A platform support is welded to the top of the work platform. The platform support is equipped with M36 adjusting bolts and a 1200×800 mm hot-dip galvanized steel grating (30×30 mm aperture). A 1000 mm high guardrail is set at the edge of the work platform.
[0053] To facilitate safety inspections and maintenance by suspending safety belt hooks during use, the main body 1 of the platform is equipped with safety attachment points 15 by welding. The safety attachment points 15 are made of L75×75×6 angle steel, which is cut into 300 mm long sections. A Φ20 mm through hole is drilled in the center of the vertical surface of the angle steel, and the angle steel is welded to the non-operating platform side column of the main body 1. The safety attachment point can also be used for hoisting the main body of the platform.
[0054] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0055] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A safety positioning and storage platform for sector-shaped segment zero segments, characterized in that: Includes a main frame (1), which is formed by welding HW200×200H steel to form a main frame. An extension base (2) is welded to the bottom of the main frame. Six Φ30 mm anchor bolt holes are symmetrically arranged on the extension base (2). The main body of the platform (1) is an open structure. The main body of the platform (1) is symmetrically welded with diagonal bracing steel plates (3) on both sides. The diagonal bracing steel plates (3) are at a 45° angle to the ground. The bottom of the diagonal bracing steel plates (3) is welded to the extended base (2). A movable platform (4) is provided on the extended base (2), and the movable platform (4) can slide along the extended base (2).
2. The safety positioning and storage platform for the sector segment zero segment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable platform (4) is connected to the slide rail located on the end face of the extended base via rollers, and the zero-segment positioning frame (5) is detachably connected to the movable platform (4). The outer ends of the main body (1) of the platform are engaged with the positioning rail (6), and the movable platform (4) can move along the positioning rail (6). The length of the positioning rail (6) is greater than the length of the main body (1).
3. The safety positioning and storage platform for the sector segment zero segment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable platform (4) and the zero-segment positioning frame (5) are detachably connected by bolts.
4. The safety positioning and storage platform for the sector segment zero segment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The zero-segment positioning platform (5) includes a base frame (7), on which a support platform (8) is fixedly installed. The support platform (8) is composed of several steel structure supports (9) arranged at intervals.
5. The safety positioning and storage platform for the sector segment zero segment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel structure bracket (9) is connected to the base frame (7) by bolts or welding, and the adjacent steel structure brackets (9) on the support platform (8) are hollowed out.
6. The safety positioning and storage platform for the zero segment of the sector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support platform (8) on the base frame (7) is on the same plane as the steel structure support (9), and the end of the steel structure support (9) is fixedly provided with a support plate (10); An electric telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the support plate (10). The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (11) is connected to an L-shaped pressure plate (12) that is fixedly installed. The support plate (10) is L-shaped and is connected to the steel structure bracket (9) by plug-in connection and fixed by bolts.
7. The safety positioning and storage platform for the zero segment of the sector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body of the platform (1) is provided with working platforms (13) on both sides. The working platforms (13) are located on the top of the main body of the platform (1). Two platform supports are welded to one side of the top of the frame of the main body of the platform (1). The supports are equipped with M36 adjusting bolts and 1200×800 mm hot-dip galvanized steel gratings are installed. The adjacent edges of the platform supports are provided with 1000 mm high guardrails.
8. The safety positioning and storage platform for the zero segment of the sector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A ladder (14) is connected to the main body (1) of the platform. The ladder (14) is made of 50×5 flat steel steps with a spacing of 300 mm. The ladder (14) is welded to the main body (1) of the platform and connected to the working platform (13).
9. The safety positioning and storage platform for the zero segment of the sector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main body of the platform (1) is equipped with safety hanging points (15) by welding. The safety hanging points (15) are made of L75×75×6 angle steel. The angle steel is cut into 300 mm long sections, and a Φ20 mm through hole is drilled in the center of the vertical surface of the angle steel. The angle steel is then welded to the non-operating platform side column of the main body of the platform (1).