Modularized steering engine quick connection structure suitable for small joints

CN224780653UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22LINGTONG ROBOT (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522185309.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]由于小型关节外部空间极为有限,传统的舵机连接结构因为尺寸过大,在嵌入过程中会与其他部件产生干涉,从而无法顺利嵌入小型关节外部,且传统的舵机连接结构具有一定重量,增加小型关节的负担,影响其运动灵活性,并且连接结构的弹性较差,外部连接结构容易对小型关节多方向、多角度的灵活运动造成限制,为此本专利提出适用于小型关节的模块化舵机快速连接结构来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

通过将适配件的内轮廓与小型关节的外轮廓相匹配,使得适配件的整体体积控制在最小范围内,其能够顺利嵌入小型关节外部,不与其他部件产生干涉,充分利用有限空间,为避免增加小型关节的负担,影响其运动灵活性,适配件采用轻量化高强度塑料,高强度塑料不仅具有较低的密度,还能满足连接结构对强度和刚度的要求,进一步减轻连接结构的重量,并且适配件采用轻量化高强度塑料,具有一定弹性,允许舵机在一定范围内进行微调,以适应关节的运动需求,便于小型关节实现多方向、多角度的灵活运动,适配件不会对其运动范围造成限制。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularization steering engine quick connection structure suitable for small joint relates to robot technical field. Including a plurality of adapters and a plurality of small joints, the adapter is embedded in the outside of small joint, is provided with the adaptation positioning assembly on the adapter, is provided with the joint positioning assembly on small joint, and the adaptation positioning assembly is adapted with joint positioning assembly, and the inner contour of adapter is matched with the outer contour of small joint. The utility model discloses through the inner contour of adapter is matched with the outer contour of small joint, makes the overall volume control of adapter in the minimum range, and it can smoothly embed small joint outside, does not produce interference with other components, makes full use of limited space, to avoid increasing the burden of small joint, influence its movement flexibility, and the adapter adopts lightweight high-strength plastic, and high-strength plastic not only has lower density, but also can satisfy the requirement of strength and rigidity to connection structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robotics technology, specifically to a modular servo motor quick-connect structure suitable for small joints. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of robotics, small joints are components that enable flexible joint movement and precise actions. Small joints are usually equipped with servo motor connection structures on their outer sides, and these servo motor connection structures need to be adapted to the small joints.

[0003] Because the external space of small joints is extremely limited, traditional servo motor connection structures are too large and will interfere with other components during the embedding process, thus failing to be successfully embedded outside the small joint. In addition, traditional servo motor connection structures have a certain weight, which increases the burden on small joints and affects their movement flexibility. Furthermore, the connection structure has poor elasticity, and the external connection structure can easily restrict the flexible movement of small joints in multiple directions and angles. Therefore, this patent proposes a modular servo motor quick connection structure suitable for small joints to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints, including multiple adapters and multiple small joints. The adapters are embedded on the outside of the small joints. The adapters are provided with an adapter positioning component, and the small joints are provided with a joint positioning component. The adapter positioning component is adapted to the joint positioning component. The inner contour of the adapter matches the outer contour of the small joint, so as to avoid interference with other components when the adapter is embedded on the outside of the small joint.

[0006] Preferably, the adapter is made of high-strength plastic to avoid increasing the overall weight of the small joint and affecting its mobility.

[0007] Preferably, the plurality of adapters include upper arm adapter connectors, forearm adapter connectors, torso adapter connectors, thigh adapter connectors, and lower leg adapter connectors. Each adapter is assembled from a first splicing component and a second splicing component. The plurality of small joints include upper arm joints, forearm joints, torso joints, thigh joints, and lower leg joints. Each small joint is assembled from a first mounting component and a second mounting component.

[0008] Preferably, the upper arm adapter connector is embedded on the outside of the upper arm joint, the forearm adapter connector is embedded on the outside of the forearm joint, the torso adapter connector is embedded on the outside of the torso joint, the thigh adapter connector is embedded on the outside of the thigh joint, and the lower leg adapter connector is embedded on the outside of the lower leg joint.

[0009] Preferably, the adapter positioning component includes a positioning block, which is fixed to the inner side of the adapter, and the joint positioning component includes a positioning hole, which is opened on the outer side of the small joint, and the positioning block is adapted to the positioning hole.

[0010] Preferably, the adapter positioning component is disposed on the first splicing component and the second splicing component, and the joint positioning component is disposed on the first mounting component and the second mounting component.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By matching the inner contour of the adapter with the outer contour of the small joint, the overall volume of the adapter is kept to a minimum. It can be smoothly embedded in the outside of the small joint without interfering with other components, making full use of the limited space. To avoid increasing the burden on the small joint and affecting its movement flexibility, the adapter is made of lightweight high-strength plastic. High-strength plastic not only has a low density, but also meets the strength and rigidity requirements of the connection structure, further reducing the weight of the connection structure. In addition, the lightweight high-strength plastic of the adapter has a certain degree of elasticity, allowing the servo to be finely adjusted within a certain range to adapt to the movement needs of the joint. This facilitates the small joint to achieve flexible movement in multiple directions and angles, and the adapter does not limit its range of motion. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning hole and positioning block structure of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Adapter; 101. Upper arm adapter connector; 102. Forearm adapter connector; 103. Torso adapter connector; 104. Thigh adapter connector; 105. Lower leg adapter connector; 2. Small joint; 201. Upper arm joint; 202. Forearm joint; 203. Torso joint; 204. Thigh joint; 205. Lower leg joint; 3. Adapter positioning component; 301. Positioning block; 4. Joint positioning component; 401. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] In the field of robotics, small joints 2 are components that enable flexible joint movement and precise actions. Small joints 2 are usually equipped with servo motor connection structures on their outer sides, and these servo motor connection structures need to be adapted to the small joints 2.

[0016] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints, including multiple adapters 1 and multiple small joints 2. The adapters 1 are embedded on the outside of the small joints 2. An adapter positioning component 3 is provided on the adapter 1, and a joint positioning component 4 is provided on the small joint 2. The adapter positioning component 3 and the joint positioning component 4 are adapted to each other. The inner contour of the adapter 1 matches the outer contour of the small joint 2, avoiding interference with other components when the adapter 1 is embedded on the outside of the small joint 2. The adapter 1 is made of high-strength plastic material to avoid increasing the overall weight of the small joint 2 and affecting its movement flexibility.

[0017] It is important to note that by matching the inner contour of adapter 1 with the outer contour of small joint 2, the overall volume of adapter 1 is kept to a minimum. It can be smoothly embedded in the outside of small joint 2 without interfering with other components, making full use of the limited space. To avoid increasing the burden on small joint 2 and affecting its movement flexibility, adapter 1 is made of lightweight high-strength plastic. High-strength plastic not only has a low density, but also meets the strength and rigidity requirements of the connection structure, further reducing the weight of the connection structure. In addition, the lightweight high-strength plastic of adapter 1 has a certain degree of elasticity, allowing the servo to be finely adjusted within a certain range to adapt to the movement needs of the joint, which facilitates the flexible movement of small joint 2 in multiple directions and angles. Adapter 1 will not limit its range of motion.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, multiple adapters 1 include an upper arm adapter connector 101, a forearm adapter connector 102, a torso adapter connector 103, a thigh adapter connector 104, and a lower leg adapter connector 105. Each adapter 1 is assembled from a first splicing component and a second splicing component. Multiple small joints 2 include an upper arm joint 201, a forearm joint 202, a torso joint 203, a thigh joint 204, and a lower leg joint 205. Each small joint 2 is assembled from a first mounting component and a second mounting component. The upper arm adapter connector 101 is embedded on the outside of the upper arm joint 201, the forearm adapter connector 102 is embedded on the outside of the forearm joint 202, the torso adapter connector 103 is embedded on the outside of the torso joint 203, the thigh adapter connector 104 is embedded on the outside of the thigh joint 204, and the lower leg adapter connector 105 is embedded on the outside of the lower leg joint 205. The adapter positioning component 3 includes a positioning block 301, which is fixed to the inner side of the adapter 1. The joint positioning component 4 includes a positioning hole 401, which is opened on the outer side of the small joint 2. The positioning block 301 is adapted to the positioning hole 401. The adapter positioning component 3 is disposed on the first splicing component and the second splicing component, and the joint positioning component 4 is disposed on the first mounting component and the second mounting component.

[0019] It should be noted that the adapter 1 and the small joint 2 are positioned by corresponding positioning blocks 301 and positioning holes 401, which makes it easy to embed the adapter 1 into the outside of the small joint 2 and facilitates quick installation later.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints, comprising multiple adapters (1) and multiple small joints (2), characterized in that: The adapter (1) is embedded on the outside of the small joint (2). The adapter (1) is provided with an adapter positioning component (3), and the small joint (2) is provided with a joint positioning component (4). The adapter positioning component (3) is adapted to the joint positioning component (4). The inner contour of the adapter (1) matches the outer contour of the small joint (2) to avoid interference with other components when the adapter (1) is embedded on the outside of the small joint (2).

2. The modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter (1) is made of high-strength plastic material to avoid increasing the overall weight of the small joint (2) and affecting its movement flexibility.

3. The modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of adapters (1) include an upper arm adapter connector (101), a forearm adapter connector (102), a torso adapter connector (103), a thigh adapter connector (104), and a lower leg adapter connector (105). Each adapter (1) is assembled from a first splicing component and a second splicing component. The plurality of small joints (2) include an upper arm joint (201), a forearm joint (202), a torso joint (203), a thigh joint (204), and a lower leg joint (205). Each small joint (2) is assembled from a first mounting component and a second mounting component.

4. The modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper arm adapter connector (101) is embedded on the outside of the upper arm joint (201), the forearm adapter connector (102) is embedded on the outside of the forearm joint (202), the torso adapter connector (103) is embedded on the outside of the torso joint (203), the thigh adapter connector (104) is embedded on the outside of the thigh joint (204), and the lower leg adapter connector (105) is embedded on the outside of the lower leg joint (205).

5. The modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter positioning component (3) includes a positioning block (301), which is fixed on the inner side of the adapter (1). The joint positioning component (4) includes a positioning hole (401), which is opened on the outer side of the small joint (2). The positioning block (301) is adapted to the positioning hole (401).

6. The modular servo quick-connect structure suitable for small joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter positioning component (3) is disposed on the first splicing component and the second splicing component, and the joint positioning component (4) is disposed on the first mounting component and the second mounting component.