PVC sheath slitting machine

CN224780718UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HEBEI TAILIANG CABLE ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522211439.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]PVC护套在挤塑加工成型后,工作人员需要根据后续使用需要对其进行分切,目前部分PVC护套分切机通过刀片对PVC护套切割,但是当部分较软的PVC护套所切的长度较短时,刀片对PVC护套的挤压,易造成PVC护套一端出现翘起的情况,从而影响对切割面的平整性造成影响,此外在此类PVC护套切割长度较长时,其一端处于下垂状态,其表面上下方的拉伸状态不同,刀片切割时仍易造成切面不平整,以致于对PVC护套分切后的美观性以及后续的使用造成影响

Benefits of technology

本实用新型可在刀片升降时带动限位机构移动以及延伸轴移动,在此过程中,导向机构控制相邻两个延伸轴的距离,以此对两个夹持辊的位置调整,以便夹持辊可在切割过程中对PVC护套的一端限位,并且能够在切割完成后,能够解除夹持辊对PVC护套的夹持,解决了目前部分PVC护套分切机在使用时,不便对PVC护套需要切割的一端进行支撑限位,PVC护套一端出现下垂或翘起的情况均易对切面平整性造成影响的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to PVC sheath processing technical field, and disclose a PVC sheath splitting machine, including work table and fixedly connected in work table top's support, still include: install cutting mechanism in support top, the both sides of support surface all have the pull rope through, respectively fixedly connected in support surface both sides'square bracket, the inside sliding connection of square bracket has the removal frame, the utility model discloses can drive the positioner removal and extension axle removal when the blade lift, to this two clamping roll's position adjustment, so that clamping roll can be in the cutting process to the one end of PVC sheath limit, and can release the clamping of clamping roll to PVC sheath after cutting is completed, solveed the current part PVC sheath splitting machine when using, the inconvenience of supporting and limiting the one end that needs cutting of PVC sheath, the situation that the one end of PVC sheath appears to droop or to rise all easily causes the influence of cutting surface flatness problem.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PVC sheath processing technology, specifically a PVC sheath slitting machine. Background Technology

[0002] PVC sheath is an outer sheath material made of polyvinyl chloride, also known as PVC soft sheath. When used, it can protect cables and other items.

[0003] After PVC sheaths are extruded and molded, workers need to cut them according to subsequent use requirements. Currently, some PVC sheath slitting machines cut PVC sheaths with blades. However, when cutting shorter lengths of softer PVC sheaths, the pressure of the blades on the PVC sheaths can easily cause one end of the PVC sheath to curl up, thus affecting the flatness of the cut surface. In addition, when the cut length of such PVC sheaths is longer, one end is in a drooping state, and the tension state of the upper and lower parts of the surface is different. When the blades cut, it is still easy to cause uneven cut surfaces, which affects the aesthetics of the PVC sheaths after slitting and their subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PVC sheath slitting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a PVC sheath slitting machine, comprising a worktable and a support fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, and further comprising: A cutting mechanism is installed on the top of the bracket, and pull ropes are threaded through both sides of the bracket surface; The brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the support surface. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the bracket. The pull rope is fixedly connected to the movable frame. A spring is fixedly connected between the movable frame and the inner wall of the bracket. The limiting mechanism installed inside the moving frame and the extension shaft that moves through the moving frame are fixedly connected to both sides of the support surface, and the inner surface of the reinforcing plate is equipped with a guide mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes an electric push rod bolted to the top of the bracket, the piston rod of the electric push rod sliding through the bracket and fixedly connected to a lifting plate, a blade fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and one end of the pull rope fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a guide roller is mounted on the surface of the bracket, the surface of the guide roller is in contact with the surface of the pull rope, and a partition is welded to the surface of the bracket, through which the pull rope passes.

[0008] Preferably, the top and bottom of the movable frame are fixedly connected to sliders, and the top and bottom of the shaped frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a rectangular block slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inside of the movable frame and two clamping rollers for clamping the PVC sheath. A spring is fixedly connected between the rectangular block and the inner wall of the movable frame. A light rod is fixedly inserted through both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame. The rectangular block is slidably sleeved on the surface of the light rod. One end of the clamping roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the rectangular block. The extension shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the rectangular block.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a guide block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reinforcing plate, and arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of the inner surface of the reinforcing plate. A baffle is installed at one end of the arc-shaped plate by a torsion spring. The surface of the baffle is in contact with the surface of the guide block, and the extension shaft is in contact with the surfaces of the guide block, the arc-shaped plate, and the baffle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention can drive the limiting mechanism and the extension shaft to move when the blade is raised and lowered. During this process, the guide mechanism controls the distance between two adjacent extension shafts, thereby adjusting the position of the two clamping rollers. This allows the clamping rollers to limit one end of the PVC sheath during the cutting process and release the clamping rollers from the PVC sheath after cutting. This solves the problem that some current PVC sheath slitting machines are inconvenient to support and limit the end of the PVC sheath that needs to be cut, and that sagging or tilting of one end of the PVC sheath can easily affect the flatness of the cut surface. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bracket of this utility model cut open; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting plate, pull rope, moving frame, limiting mechanism and guiding mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention with one side of the movable frame cut open. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping roller, rectangular block, extension shaft, reinforcing plate, and guiding mechanism in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support; 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Lifting plate; 33. Blade; 4. Support plate; 5. Pull rope; 6. Guide roller; 7. Partition; 8. C-shaped frame; 9. Moving frame; 10. Spring 1; 11. Slider; 12. Limiting mechanism; 121. Smooth rod; 122. Rectangular block; 123. Spring 2; 124. Clamping roller; 13. Extension shaft; 14. Reinforcing plate; 15. Guiding mechanism; 151. Guide block; 152. Arc plate; 153. Baffle; 16. Vertical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, a PVC sheath slitting machine includes a worktable 1 and a support 2 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1. A cutting mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the support 2. The cutting mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 31 bolted to the top of the support 2. The piston rod of the electric push rod 31 slides through the support 2 and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 32. A blade 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 32. The blade 33 can cut the PVC sheath by moving up and down. Pull ropes 5 pass through both sides of the surface of the support 2. One end of the pull rope 5 is attached to the surface of the lifting plate 32. The support 2 is fixedly connected to a guide roller 6, which is in contact with the surface of the pull rope 5. When the pull rope 5 moves, the guide roller 6 can support and guide the pull rope 5 and increase the smoothness of the pull rope 5 during movement. The support 2 is welded with a partition 7, through which the pull rope 5 passes. Both sides of the support 2 are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 8. The U-shaped frame 8 is slidably connected to a movable frame 9 inside. The other end of the pull rope 5 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 9. A spring 10 is fixedly connected between the movable frame 9 and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 8.

[0016] Under the elastic force of spring 10, the movable frame 9 can move away from the support 2. Slider 11 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable frame 9. Slide grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the U-shaped frame 8. The surface of the slider 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The cooperation between the slider 11 and the slide groove guides the movement of the movable frame 9. A limiting mechanism 12 is installed inside the movable frame 9. The limiting mechanism 12 includes rectangular blocks 122 slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the movable frame 9, and two clamping rollers 124 for clamping the PVC sheath. Spring 123 is fixedly connected between the rectangular blocks 122 and the inner wall of the movable frame 9. The elastic force of spring 123 can push adjacent rectangular blocks 122 towards each other. Smooth rods 121 are fixedly inserted through both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame 9. The rectangular blocks 122 are slidably sleeved on the surface of the smooth rods 121. The smooth rods 121 guide and limit the movement of the rectangular blocks 122. One end of the clamping rollers 124 is connected to the rectangular blocks 122... The surface of the support 2 is rotatably connected, and the surface of the rectangular block 122 is rotatably connected to an extension shaft 13 that movably passes through the moving frame 9. Reinforcing plates 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the support 2. A guide mechanism 15 is installed on the inner surface of the reinforcing plate 14. The guide mechanism 15 includes a guide block 151 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reinforcing plate 14. Arc-shaped plates 152 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the reinforcing plate 14. A baffle 153 is installed at one end of the arc-shaped plate 152 via a torsion spring. The surface of the baffle 153 is in contact with the surface of the guide block 151. The extension shaft 13 is in contact with the surfaces of the guide block 151, the arc-shaped plate 152, and the baffle 153. When the extension shaft 13 moves with the moving frame 9, it can move on the surface of the guide block 151. At this time, the distance between two adjacent extension shafts 13 increases, and the arc-shaped plate 152 rotates under force. Subsequently, under the action of the torsion spring, the baffle 153 rotates in the opposite direction and re-fits the surface of the guide block 151. At this time, the state of the guide mechanism 15 is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, when the extension shaft 13 moves in the opposite direction with the moving frame 9, the extension shaft 13 can move on top of the baffle 153 and the arc plate 152. The distance between the two extension shafts 13 increases again until the arc plate 152 releases the support of the extension shaft 13. The extension shaft 13 moves with the rectangular block 122. The adjacent two extension shafts 13 move towards each other. The surface of the extension shaft 13 contacts the surface of the guide block 151 and moves on the surface of the guide block 151.

[0017] Working principle: The electric push rod 31 is started and drives the lifting plate 32 to rise. The blade 33 is raised accordingly, providing space for the movement of one end of the PVC sheath. The PVC sheath moves below the blade 33. The inner wall of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4. The support plate 4 can support the bottom of the PVC sheath and limit the height of the blade 33. The blade 33 cooperates with the support plate 4 to cut the PVC sheath. When the lifting plate 32 is raised, the pull rope 5 is forced to move the moving frame 9 to the position of the bracket 2. The spring 10 is stretched. When the blade 33 falls, the blade 33 cuts the PVC sheath. The moving frame 9 moves in the opposite direction under the action of the spring 10. When the moving frame 9 moves towards the position of the bracket 2, the extension shaft 13 moves on top of the arc plate 152 and the baffle 153. At this time, the distance between two adjacent extension shafts 13 increases, and the rectangular block 122 moves accordingly. The distance between the two clamping rollers 124 can then increase. When the contact between the arc plate 152 and the extension shaft 13 is released, under the elastic force of the second spring 123, the clamping rollers 124 on both sides move towards each other and clamp the PVC sheath to restrict the position of the PVC sheath. At this time, the blade 33... When the blade 33 is in the raised state and descends, the moving frame 9 drives the limiting mechanism 12 and the extension shaft 13 to move. The extension shaft 13 moves on the surface of the guide block 151. The guide block 151 pushes the extension shafts 13 on the adjacent sides apart. The clamping roller 124 releases its grip on the PVC sheath. The PVC sheath that has been cut falls off, completing the cutting operation. The surface of the reinforcing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 16. The vertical plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 8. The vertical plate 16 can limit the movement range of the extension shaft 13.

[0018] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PVC sheath slitting machine, comprising a workbench (1) and a support (2) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A cutting mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the bracket (2), and pull ropes (5) are passed through both sides of the surface of the bracket (2). The C-shaped frame (8) is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bracket (2). The C-shaped frame (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the C-shaped frame (8). The pull rope (5) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (9). A spring (10) is fixedly connected between the moving frame (9) and the inner wall of the C-shaped frame (8). The limiting mechanism (12) installed inside the movable frame (9) and the extension shaft (13) that moves through the movable frame (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bracket (2), and the inner surface of the reinforcing plate (14) is equipped with a guide mechanism (15).

2. The PVC sheath slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (3) includes an electric push rod (31) bolted to the top of the bracket (2). The piston rod of the electric push rod (31) slides through the bracket (2) and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (32). A blade (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (32). One end of the pull rope (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (32).

3. A PVC sheath slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bracket (2) is equipped with a guide roller (6), the surface of the guide roller (6) is in contact with the surface of the pull rope (5), and a partition (7) is welded to the surface of the bracket (2), and the pull rope (5) passes through the partition (7).

4. A PVC sheath slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the movable frame (9) are fixedly connected with sliders (11), and the top and bottom of the shaped frame (8) are provided with sliding grooves. The surface of the slider (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

5. A PVC sheath slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (12) includes a rectangular block (122) slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inside of the movable frame (9) and two clamping rollers (124) for clamping the PVC sheath. A spring (123) is fixedly connected between the rectangular block (122) and the inner wall of the movable frame (9). A light rod (121) is fixedly inserted through both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame (9). The rectangular block (122) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the light rod (121). One end of the clamping roller (124) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rectangular block (122). The extension shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rectangular block (122).

6. A PVC sheath slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (15) includes a guide block (151) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reinforcing plate (14). Arc plates (152) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner surface of the reinforcing plate (14). A baffle (153) is installed at one end of the arc plate (152) via a torsion spring. The surface of the baffle (153) is in contact with the surface of the guide block (151). The extension shaft (13) is in contact with the surfaces of the guide block (151), the arc plate (152), and the baffle (153).