A slitting and distributing apparatus for sheet material
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522307051.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足而提供一种板材的分切分料设备,用以解决现有技术的板材在分切过程中会产生大量灰尘,四散的灰尘极易飞入设备内,对设备内的器件运行造成影响,严重的甚至会导致设备损坏的问题
本实用新型的一种板材的分切分料设备,采用集尘机构,电动推杆可以用于带动收集箱和集尘架上下移动,使集尘架可以更接近板材切割处,保证吸取的稳定,通过设置风扇可以带动空气流动,使切割过程中产生的碎屑可以通过集尘架进入至收集箱内,通过设置阻挡件和挡料板可以在风扇停止转动时对收集箱底部进行阻挡,避免收集的碎屑掉落,从而避免切割过程中产生的碎屑四散,对设备造成影响。
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Figure CN224780788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal cutting technology, and in particular to a sheet metal cutting and material distribution device. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet metal refers to standard-sized, flat, rectangular building material panels used in the construction industry for components such as walls, ceilings, or floors. It also often refers to metal sheets produced by forging, rolling, or casting. Sheets are classified as thin, medium, thick, and extra-thick, and are typically made into standard-sized, flat, rectangular building material panels. The core purpose of sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment is to efficiently and precisely cut large-sized master sheets (rolls or sheets) into smaller sheets of the required size and shape according to production needs.
[0003] Existing traditional board cutting and slitting equipment generates a large amount of dust during the cutting process. This dust can easily fly into the equipment, affecting the operation of the internal components and even causing serious damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a board cutting and sorting device to solve the problem that the prior art generates a lot of dust during the board cutting process. The scattered dust can easily fly into the equipment and affect the operation of the equipment components, and in severe cases, it can even lead to equipment damage.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a board cutting and sorting device, including a cutting table, a cutting groove is provided inside the cutting table, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table, a feeding mechanism is provided at one end of the cutting table, and a dust collection mechanism is provided on the top of the cutting table. The dust collection mechanism includes an electric push rod, a collection box, a dust collection frame, a mounting shaft, a blocking component, and a baffle plate. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table. The collection box is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod by bolts. The dust collection frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box. The mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection frame. The baffle plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting shaft. A blocking component with a tapered cross-section is fixedly installed inside the dust collection frame. An exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box, and a fan is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe.
[0006] Optionally, a torsion spring is installed between the mounting shaft and the dust collection frame.
[0007] Optionally, the mounting shaft is located at the connection between the dust collection rack and the collection box, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the collection box.
[0008] Optionally, a screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box near the top.
[0009] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table, and a control device is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod.
[0010] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a guide rail, a feeding table, a dual-axis motor, and a floating clamp. The guide rail is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting table, the feeding table is slidably connected to the top of the guide rail via pulleys, the dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding table, the output end of the dual-axis motor is connected to the pulleys, and the floating clamp is fixedly installed on the other side of the feeding table.
[0011] Optionally, a floating feed table is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting table, and a material guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table.
[0012] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of this utility model have the following advantages: This utility model discloses a sheet metal slitting and material distribution device, which employs a dust collection mechanism. An electric push rod can be used to move the collection box and dust collection rack up and down, allowing the dust collection rack to be closer to the cutting point of the sheet metal, ensuring stable suction. A fan is installed to drive airflow, allowing the debris generated during the cutting process to enter the collection box through the dust collection rack. By installing a blocking component and a baffle plate, the bottom of the collection box can be blocked when the fan stops rotating, preventing the collected debris from falling and thus avoiding the debris generated during the cutting process from scattering and affecting the equipment.
[0013] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box and dust collection rack of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cutting table; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Control device; 5. Baffle; 6. Feeding table; 7. Dual-axis motor; 8. Guide rail; 9. Floating clamp; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Collection box; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Cutting groove; 14. Floating feeding table; 15. Material guide plate; 16. Fan; 17. Screen; 18. Dust collection rack; 19. Mounting shaft; 20. Blocking component; 21. Material baffle; 22. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be explained and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the implementation methods without creative effort are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] The following describes in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a sheet metal cutting and sorting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Example
[0018] For easier understanding, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of a board cutting and sorting device provided by this utility model includes a cutting table 1, a cutting groove 13 inside the cutting table 1, a baffle 5 fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table 1, a feeding mechanism at one end of the cutting table 1, and a dust collection mechanism at the top of the cutting table 1. The dust collection mechanism includes an electric push rod 10, a collection box 11, a dust collection frame 18, a mounting shaft 19, a blocking component 20, and a baffle plate 21. The electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table 1. The collection box 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 10 by bolts. The dust collection frame 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box 11. The mounting shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection frame 18. The baffle plate 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting shaft 19. The blocking component 20 is fixedly installed inside the dust collection frame 18. The blocking component 20 has a tapered cross section. An exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box 11. A fan 16 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe 12.
[0019] It should be noted that an electrical box is installed on one side of the cutting table 1, and a cutter is installed in the cutting groove 13. The cutter is driven to rotate by a servo motor to cut the plate material passing through the cutting groove 13. An electric push rod 10 is set to move the collection box 11 and the dust collection rack 18 up and down, so that the dust collection rack 18 can be closer to the cutting point of the plate material to ensure stable suction. A fan 16 is set to drive airflow, so that the debris generated during the cutting process can enter the collection box 11 through the dust collection rack 18. A blocking member 20 and a baffle plate 21 are set to block the bottom of the collection box 11 when the fan 16 stops rotating, so as to prevent the collected debris from falling and thus prevent the debris generated during the cutting process from scattering and affecting the equipment.
[0020] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, a torsion spring is installed between the mounting shaft 19 and the dust collection frame 18, a groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 11, and a screen 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box 11 near the top.
[0021] It should be noted that by setting a torsion spring, the mounting shaft 19 can be rotated to one side, thereby quickly resetting the baffle plate 21. By setting a groove 22, the baffle plate 21 can be prevented from being blocked when it is erected. By setting a screen 17, the collected debris can be retained in the collection box 11.
[0022] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table 1, a control device 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 3, a feeding floating table 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the cutting table 1, and a material guide plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table 1.
[0023] It should be noted that the position of the control device 4 can be adjusted by setting the connecting rod 3, and the rotation speed of the cutter in the cutting table 1 can be controlled by setting the control device 4. Example
[0024] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the feeding mechanism includes a guide rail 8, a feeding table 6, a dual-axis motor 7, and a floating clamp 9. The guide rail 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting table 1. The feeding table 6 is slidably connected to the top of the guide rail 8 via pulleys. The dual-axis motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding table 6. The output end of the dual-axis motor 7 is connected to the pulleys. The floating clamp 9 is fixedly installed on the other side of the feeding table 6.
[0025] It should be noted that by setting a dual-axis motor 7, the pulley can be rotated, thereby driving the feeding table 6 to move along the guide rail 8. The movement of the feeding table 6 can drive the floating clamp 9 to move. The floating clamp 9 assists in adjusting the posture of the board, ensuring that the feeding direction is accurate and without deviation.
[0026] Working principle: During processing, the sheet metal is placed between the baffles 5, with one side of the sheet metal positioned on the floating clamp 9. Then, the dual-axis motor 7 drives the feeding table 6 to move, smoothly conveying the sheet metal to the cutting groove 13 on the cutting table 1. The sheet metal is cut by the rotating cutter. During the process, the material guide plate 15 positions the sheet metal, and the feeding floating table 14 and floating clamp 9 assist in adjusting the posture of the sheet metal to ensure accurate feeding direction. During this period, the electric push rod 10 drives the collection box 11 to move, allowing the dust collection rack 18 to get closer to the cutting point of the sheet metal, ensuring stable suction. The fan 16 drives airflow, allowing the debris generated during the cutting process to enter the collection box 11 through the dust collection rack 18. The blocking parts 20 and the baffle plate 21 block the bottom of the collection box 11 when the fan 16 stops rotating, preventing the collected debris from falling and thus preventing the debris generated during the cutting process from scattering. After processing, the collection box 11 is removed by taking out the bolts, and the debris inside is cleaned.
[0027] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A sheet metal slitting and cutting device, characterized in that: It includes a cutting table (1), which has a cutting groove (13) inside. A baffle (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table (1). A feeding mechanism is provided at one end of the cutting table (1). A dust collection mechanism is provided on the top of the cutting table (1). The dust collection mechanism includes an electric push rod (10), a collection box (11), a dust collection frame (18), a mounting shaft (19), a blocking component (20), and a baffle plate (21). The electric push rod (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table (1). The collection box (11) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod (10) by bolts. The dust collection frame (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box (11). The mounting shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection frame (18). The baffle plate (21) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting shaft (19). The blocking component (20) is fixedly installed inside the dust collection frame (18). The blocking component (20) has a tapered cross section. An exhaust pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box (11). A fan (16) is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe (12).
2. The sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring is installed between the mounting shaft (19) and the dust collection rack (18).
3. The sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting shaft (19) is located at the connection between the dust collection rack (18) and the collection box (11), and the bottom of the collection box (11) is provided with a groove (22).
4. The sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screen (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box (11) near the top.
5. The sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table (1), and a control device (4) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod (3).
6. The sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a guide rail (8), a feeding table (6), a dual-axis motor (7), and a floating clamp (9). The guide rail (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting table (1). The feeding table (6) is slidably connected to the top of the guide rail (8) via a pulley. The dual-axis motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding table (6). The output end of the dual-axis motor (7) is connected to the pulley. The floating clamp (9) is fixedly installed on the other side of the feeding table (6).
7. The sheet metal slitting and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding floating platform (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting table (1), and a material guide plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table (1).