A tree 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting processing plate production line

CN224780839UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22严昊昕
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522292302.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为此,本实用新型提供一种树木360度双面高效切割加工板材生产线,解决木板材生产线各单元衔接差,依赖人工转移效率低,难以满足现代木材加工行业对高效、高质量生产的需求问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]第一,通过木材上料机、夹持机、进料机等设备的配合,自动完成木材从储木准备区到切割组件、再到输出的全流程输送,大幅降低人工劳动强度,同时避免人工操作误差导致的输送偏移,提升生产效率与加工精度。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree 360 degrees double -faced high -efficient cutting processing board production line, including wood preparation area, wood feeding machine, wood feeding machine, wood clamping machine, cutting assembly, wood blanking machine, wood output machine and wood chip discharge conveyer, wood feeding machine transports the wood to wood preparation area, wood clamping machine shifts the wood in wood preparation area to wood feeding machine, wood feeding machine transports the wood to cutting assembly, and cutting assembly carries out cutting to the wood of wood feeding machine transmission, and wood blanking machine receives the wood after cutting of cutting assembly and transports to wood output machine, and wood output machine carries out output to the wood of receiving, and wood chip discharge conveyer is set below cutting assembly to gather and transport the wood chip of cutting generation. The utility model solves the problem that the unit of wood board production line is poor in succession, relies on the low efficiency of artificial shift, and it is difficult to satisfy the demand problem of high -efficient, high -quality production of modern wood processing industry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing, and in particular relates to a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting production line for processing wood boards from trees. Background Art

[0002] In the wood processing industry, the production of wood boards from trees is one of the core links, and its processing efficiency and product quality directly affect the production efficiency and market competitiveness of enterprises. At present, the production of wood boards from trees on the market mostly relies on traditional processing modes, and the following problems exist.

[0003] The processing units of a traditional board production line have poor connectivity, and manual assistance is mostly used to transfer wood. For example, when wood is transferred from a storage area to feeding equipment, or from cutting equipment to discharging equipment, manual handling or assistance with simple tools is required, which not only increases the labor intensity of operators, but also easily causes deviation of wood conveying positions due to manual operation errors, thereby affecting subsequent cutting accuracy. Meanwhile, the efficiency of manual transfer is low, which seriously restricts the processing rhythm of the entire production line.

[0004] The wood positioning and clamping mechanism of existing production lines has unreasonable design. Some devices adopt clamping structures with fixed sizes, which cannot adapt to tree raw materials of different diameters and lengths, resulting in poor versatility of the device. It is necessary to replace clamping components for wood of different specifications, which increases equipment adjustment time and production costs; some other clamping mechanisms are driven by air cylinders, but the control accuracy of clamping force is insufficient, which easily leads to wood sliding due to too loose clamping, or wood surface damage caused by too tight clamping, affecting the quality of finished board products, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of the modern wood processing industry for high-efficiency and high-quality production. Contents of the Utility Model

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting production line for processing wood boards from trees, which solves the problems of poor connectivity between units of the wood board production line, low efficiency relying on manual transfer, and difficulty in meeting the requirements of the modern wood processing industry for high-efficiency and high-quality production.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, comprising a wood storage preparation area, a wood loading machine, a wood feeder, a wood clamping machine, a cutting assembly, a wood unloading machine, a wood output machine, and a sawdust discharge conveyor belt; the wood loading machine transports wood to the wood storage preparation area; the wood clamping machine transfers wood from the wood storage preparation area to the wood feeder; the wood feeder transports wood to the cutting assembly; the cutting assembly cuts the wood transported by the wood feeder; the wood unloading machine receives the wood cut by the cutting assembly and transports it to the wood output machine; the wood output machine outputs the received wood; the sawdust discharge conveyor belt is disposed below the cutting assembly to collect and transport sawdust generated during cutting.

[0007] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood storage preparation area includes parallel and spaced support beams. The upper surface of the support beams is evenly distributed with anti-slip protrusions along the length direction, and a space for accommodating wood is formed above the anti-slip protrusions. The lower end of the support beams is also connected to a lifting frame, which is equipped with a lifting drive cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood feeding machine includes a feeding frame, a feeding drive motor, a feeding transmission shaft, a feeding intermediate gear, and a feeding conveying gear. The drive gear at the output end of the feeding drive motor is connected to the feeding intermediate gear via a transmission chain. The feeding intermediate gear is fixedly connected to the feeding transmission shaft. The feeding conveying gear is also fixed on the feeding transmission shaft. The feeding conveying gear meshes with the feeding conveying chain assembly to drive the feeding conveying chain assembly to operate for wood feeding.

[0009] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood clamping machine includes a clamping bracket, two opposing clamping plates, and a clamping drive motor; the clamping plates are slidably connected to the clamping bracket, and the clamping drive motor is connected to the clamping plates through a screw transmission mechanism to drive the clamping plates closer to or further away from the wood.

[0010] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood feeder includes a feeder frame, a feed drive motor, a transmission gear set, a track, and a rotary clamping structure. The feed drive motor transmits power through the transmission gear set, driving the components that cooperate with the track to move in order to transport the wood. The rotary clamping structure is set on the feed path and is used to clamp, position, and rotate the wood during the transport process.

[0011] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency tree cutting and processing board production line, the cutting assembly includes a left tree cutter and a right tree cutter; both the left and right tree cutters include a cutting frame, a cutting motor, and a cutting blade; the cutting motor is mounted on the cutting frame, and the cutting blade is connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor via a transmission belt through a transmission shaft.

[0012] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, both the left and right wood cutting machines are equipped with protective covers. The protective covers are located on the outside of the cutting blades, and the lower end of the protective covers is provided with a wood chip guide port, which faces the wood chip discharge conveyor belt.

[0013] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood cutting machine includes a cutting machine frame and a cutting roller rotatably connected to the cutting machine frame.

[0014] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood output machine includes an output frame, an output drive motor, an output transmission shaft, an output intermediate gear, and an output transmission gear. The drive gear at the output end of the output drive motor is connected to the output intermediate gear via a transmission chain. The output intermediate gear is fixedly connected to the output transmission shaft. The output transmission gear is also fixed on the output transmission shaft. The output transmission gear meshes with the output transmission chain assembly to drive the output transmission chain assembly to output wood.

[0015] As a preferred solution for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, the wood chip discharge conveyor belt includes a conveyor belt body and a wood chip collection box; the conveying end of the conveyor belt body extends into the wood chip collection box, and the bottom of the wood chip collection box is equipped with casters.

[0016] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] First, by coordinating equipment such as timber loading machines, clamping machines, and feeding machines, the entire process of timber transportation from the timber preparation area to the cutting components and then to the output is completed automatically, which greatly reduces the intensity of manual labor, avoids the conveying deviation caused by human operation errors, and improves production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0018] Secondly, the height of the lifting frame in the timber preparation area is adjustable, and the timber clamping machine drives the clamping plate to move through the motor and screw transmission, which can adapt to different specifications of timber; the rotating clamping structure of the feeder can also rotate and position the timber during conveying, and can cut on both sides, greatly improving cutting efficiency and ensuring the quality of finished products.

[0019] Third, the protective cover of the cutting component can prevent the blade from being exposed and sawdust from flying, reducing safety hazards; the sawdust discharge conveyor belt, together with the collection box, can collect sawdust in a concentrated manner, avoiding scattering and polluting the environment, and reducing subsequent cleanup costs.

[0020] Fourth, the timber feeding machine and output machine adopt motor-gear-chain transmission. The cutting component drives the blades through the motor and transmission belt. The power transmission is stable and can match the production rhythm, reduce the idling of equipment or the accumulation of timber, and further ensure the continuous and efficient operation of the production line. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a tree 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing board production line provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view of the tree 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing board production line provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a production line for 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing of wood into boards after removing the wood output machine, provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing board production line after removing the wood output machine, provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the wood storage preparation area and the wood clamping machine of the 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing board production line for trees provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6A three-dimensional structural diagram of the wood feeding machine for a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the wood feeder in the 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting components and wood chip discharge conveyor belt combination in the 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line for processing boards provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the wood cutting machine and wood output machine combination in the 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line for boards provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a top view of the combined wood cutting machine and wood output machine of the 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Timber preparation area; 11. Support beam; 111. Anti-slip protrusion; 12. Lifting frame; 13. Lifting drive cylinder; 2. Timber loading machine; 21. Loading machine frame; 22. Loading drive motor; 23. Loading transmission shaft; 24. Loading intermediate gear; 25. Loading conveyor gear; 3. Timber feeder; 31. Feeding machine frame; 32. Rotary clamping structure; 33. Feeding drive motor; 34. Transmission gear set; 35. Track; 4. Timber clamping machine; 41. Clamping bracket; 42. Clamping... 43. Clamping drive motor; 5. Cutting assembly; 51. Left tree cutter; 52. Right tree cutter; 511. Cutting frame; 512. Cutting motor; 513. Cutting blade; 514. Protective cover; 6. Timber cutting machine; 61. Cutting frame; 62. Cutting roller; 7. Timber output machine; 71. Output frame; 72. Output drive motor; 73. Output transmission shaft; 74. Output intermediate gear; 75. Output transmission gear; 8. Wood chip discharge conveyor belt; 81. Conveyor belt body. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0035] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency wood cutting and processing production line, including a wood storage preparation area 1, a wood feeding machine 2, a wood feeder 3, a wood clamping machine 4, a cutting assembly 5, a wood unloading machine 6, a wood output machine 7, and a sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8. The wood feeding machine 2 transports wood to the wood storage preparation area 1; the wood clamping machine 4 transfers the wood in the wood storage preparation area 1 to the wood feeder 3; the wood feeder 3 transports the wood to the cutting assembly 5; the cutting assembly 5 cuts the wood transported by the wood feeder 3; the wood unloading machine 6 receives the wood cut by the cutting assembly 5 and transports it to the wood output machine 7; the wood output machine 7 outputs the received wood; the sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8 is located below the cutting assembly 5 to collect and transport sawdust generated during cutting. Each piece of equipment operates in tandem according to a preset process. The timber feeding machine 2 completes the initial conveying, and the timber clamping machine 4 performs the transfer action as an intermediate transfer, solving the problems of low efficiency and inaccurate positioning in traditional manual handling. The timber feeder 3 feeds the material to the cutting assembly 5 to ensure the stability of the cutting position. The cut timber is conveyed to the finished product through the unloading machine and the output machine. At the same time, the sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8 collects waste material, realizing parallel processing and waste removal, and greatly improving the continuity and automation of the production line.

[0036] See Figure 5 In this embodiment, the wood storage preparation area 1 includes parallel and spaced support beams 11. The upper surface of the support beams 11 is evenly distributed with anti-slip protrusions 111 along the length direction, and a space for accommodating wood is formed above the anti-slip protrusions 111. The lower end of the support beams 11 is also connected to a lifting frame 12, and the lifting frame 12 is provided with a lifting drive cylinder 13.

[0037] Specifically, the support beams 11 are arranged in parallel intervals, and the space above them can be used to store timber. The anti-slip protrusions 111 on the support beams 11 increase the friction between the timber and the support beams 11, preventing the timber from sliding during storage or transfer and ensuring the stability of the raw material position. The lifting frame 12, in conjunction with the lifting drive cylinder 13, can drive the support beams 11 to rise and fall through the extension and retraction of the cylinder. On the one hand, it can adjust the height of the timber preparation area 1 according to the working height of the timber feeder 2 and the timber clamping machine 4, adapting to the operating needs of different equipment; on the other hand, the lifting action can assist in the transfer of timber, reduce the frictional resistance between the timber and the support beams 11, and facilitate the clamping machine to grab the timber.

[0038] See Figure 6In this embodiment, the timber feeding machine 2 includes a feeding frame 21, a feeding drive motor 22, a feeding transmission shaft 23, a feeding intermediate gear 24, and a feeding conveying gear 25. The drive gear at the output end of the feeding drive motor 22 is connected to the feeding intermediate gear 24 via a transmission chain. The feeding intermediate gear 24 is fixedly connected to the feeding transmission shaft 23. The feeding transmission shaft 23 is also fixedly mounted on the feeding transmission shaft 23. The feeding conveying gear 25 meshes with the feeding conveying chain assembly to drive the feeding conveying chain assembly to operate for timber feeding.

[0039] Specifically, the feeding drive motor 22 is the power source, and the drive gear at its output end transmits power to the feeding intermediate gear 24 through the transmission chain. The feeding intermediate gear 24 is fixed to the feeding transmission shaft 23, driving the feeding transmission shaft 23 to rotate synchronously. The feeding conveyor gear 25 on the transmission shaft rotates with the shaft, and through the meshing action with the feeding conveyor chain assembly, it converts the rotational power into the linear motion of the chain. The wood is placed on the conveyor chain assembly and is transported to the wood storage preparation area 1 as the chain rotates. This can achieve stable power transmission, and has high transmission efficiency and low failure rate, ensuring the continuous and stable feeding process.

[0040] See you again Figure 6 In this embodiment, the wood clamping machine 4 includes a clamping bracket 41, two opposing clamping plates 42, and a clamping drive motor 43; the clamping plates 42 are slidably connected to the clamping bracket 41, and the clamping drive motor 43 is connected to the clamping plates 42 through a lead screw transmission mechanism to drive the clamping plates 42 to move closer to or away from the wood.

[0041] Specifically, the clamping bracket 41 provides support for the overall structure, and the clamping plate 42 cooperates with the clamping bracket 41 through a sliding connection to ensure stable movement. After the clamping drive motor 43 is started, the rotational motion of the motor is converted into the linear motion of the clamping plate 42 through the lead screw transmission mechanism. The lead screw transmission has the characteristics of high transmission accuracy and precise force control, which can drive the two opposing clamping plates 42 to move closer or further away synchronously: when they move closer, they can clamp wood of different diameters to meet the clamping needs of various specifications of raw materials; when they move further away, they can release the wood to complete the transfer or unloading action, while avoiding damage to the wood surface due to excessive clamping force.

[0042] See Figure 7 In this embodiment, the wood feeder 3 includes a feeder frame 31, a feed drive motor 33, a transmission gear set 34, a track 35, and a rotary clamping structure 32. The feed drive motor 33 transmits power through the transmission gear set 34, driving the components that cooperate with the track 35 to move in order to realize the conveying of wood. The rotary clamping structure 32 is set on the feed path and is used to clamp, position, and rotate the wood during the conveying process.

[0043] Specifically, the feeding frame 31 supports the overall structure. The feeding drive motor 33 distributes power through the transmission gear set 34 to the conveying component that cooperates with the track 35. The track 35 defines the movement trajectory of the conveying component, ensuring that the wood moves stably along the preset feeding direction and avoiding conveying deviation. The rotary clamping structure 32 assists in fixing the wood on the feeding path, which can counteract the inertial force during the wood conveying process, prevent the wood from shaking or deviating, and ensure that the wood enters the cutting component 5 with a precise posture, thus ensuring cutting accuracy. At the same time, the rotary motor configured in the rotary clamping structure 32 can drive the clamped wood to rotate and adjust, allowing for double-sided cutting and greatly improving cutting efficiency.

[0044] See Figure 8 In this embodiment, the cutting assembly 5 includes a left tree cutter 51 and a right tree cutter 52; both the left tree cutter 51 and the right tree cutter 52 include a cutting frame 511, a cutting motor 512, and a cutting blade 513; the cutting motor 512 is mounted on the cutting frame 511, and the cutting blade 513 is connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor 512 via a transmission belt. Both the left tree cutter 51 and the right tree cutter 52 are equipped with a protective cover 514; the protective cover 514 covers the outside of the cutting blade 513, and the lower end of the protective cover 514 is provided with a sawdust guide port, which faces the sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8.

[0045] Specifically, the cutting frame 511 fixes the cutting motor 512 and the cutting blade 513, ensuring their stable positions. After the cutting motor 512 starts, it transmits power to the drive shaft via a transmission belt, driving the cutting blade 513 to rotate at high speed, thus cutting the wood. The two cutting machines are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, allowing simultaneous cutting from both sides of the wood, improving cutting efficiency. The spacing can also be adjusted according to the thickness of the board to cut boards of different specifications. The protective cover 514 covers the high-speed rotating blade, preventing operators from accidentally touching the blade and reducing safety hazards. The sawdust guide at its lower end can concentrate and guide the sawdust generated during cutting to the sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8 below, preventing sawdust from scattering and achieving directional waste collection.

[0046] The sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8 includes a conveyor belt body 81 and a sawdust collection box; the conveying end of the conveyor belt body 81 extends into the sawdust collection box, and the bottom of the sawdust collection box is equipped with casters.

[0047] Specifically, the conveyor belt body 81 receives the wood chips falling from the guide port below the cutting assembly 5, and transports the wood chips to the end via the operation of the conveyor belt; the end extends into the collection box, which can directly guide the wood chips into the box, preventing wood chips from leaking out during the transportation process. The universal wheels at the bottom of the collection box make it easy for operators to push the collection box. When the box is full of wood chips, it can be quickly transferred to a designated location for dumping without disassembling the equipment, improving the convenience of waste disposal.

[0048] See Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, the timber cutting machine 6 includes a cutting machine frame 61 and a cutting roller 62 rotatably connected to the cutting machine frame 61. The timber output machine 7 includes an output frame 71, an output drive motor 72, an output transmission shaft 73, an output intermediate gear 74, and an output transmission gear 75. The drive gear at the output end of the output drive motor 72 is connected to the output intermediate gear 74 via a transmission chain. The output intermediate gear 74 is fixedly connected to the output transmission shaft 73. The output transmission gear 75 is also fixed on the output transmission shaft 73. The output transmission gear 75 meshes with the output transmission chain assembly to drive the output transmission chain assembly to operate and output timber.

[0049] Specifically, the cutting frame 61 of the timber cutting machine 6 supports the cutting roller 62, which is installed via a rotating connection. The cut boards fall onto the cutting roller 62 and are conveyed to the timber output machine 7 under gravity. The rotating cutting roller 62 reduces friction damage during board conveying. The power transmission principle of the timber output machine 7 is the same as that of the timber feeding machine 2. The output drive motor 72 drives the output conveyor chain through a gear-chain-drive shaft transmission link, conveying the boards received from the cutting machine to the end of the production line to complete the finished product output. Its stable transmission structure ensures that the finished product conveying process is smooth and does not deviate.

[0050] The workflow of this utility model is as follows:

[0051] The operator starts the control switch of the timber feeding machine 2, and the feeding drive motor 22 is powered on and runs, and the output drive gear rotates synchronously. The drive gear meshes with the feeding intermediate gear 24 through the transmission chain, transmitting the rotational power to the feeding intermediate gear 24. The feeding intermediate gear 24 is fixedly connected to the feeding transmission shaft 23, driving the transmission shaft and the feeding conveyor gear 25 on the shaft to rotate synchronously. The feeding conveyor gear 25 meshes with the feeding conveyor chain group, driving the chain group to move at a constant speed in a straight line along the preset trajectory of the feeding machine frame 21. The operator places the timber to be processed on the conveyor chain group, and the timber gradually approaches the timber storage preparation area 1 with the chain group. After reaching the top of the timber storage preparation area 1, the chain group decelerates and stops, and the timber falls smoothly onto the support beam 11. The anti-slip protrusions 111 on the surface of the support beam 11 are in close contact with the lower surface of the timber, increasing friction and preventing the timber from shifting or sliding, thus achieving stable storage.

[0052] The position sensor of the timber clamping machine 4 detects its own working height and transmits the data to the control system. The control system calculates the height adjustment required for the timber preparation area 1 based on the timber specifications and sends a command to the lifting drive cylinder 13 of the lifting frame 12. The cylinder piston rod extends and retracts, driving the support beam 11 to rise and fall, so that the center of the timber is aligned with the center of the clamping plate 42, ensuring accurate clamping. The clamping drive motor 43 starts and drives the clamping plate 42 to approach the timber along the slide rail through the lead screw transmission mechanism. When the pressure sensor detects that the clamping force reaches the preset value, the motor stops, achieving stable clamping of the timber. Subsequently, the translation motor starts and drives the clamping mechanism to move horizontally through the gear and rack transmission, transferring the timber above the conveying path of the timber feeder 3. After reaching the position, the clamping motor reverses, the clamping plate 42 moves away from the timber, and the timber falls smoothly onto the conveying component of the feeder.

[0053] The feeding drive motor 33 of the wood feeder 3 starts, and after being reduced in speed by the reducer, it drives the transmission gear set 34 to rotate. The transmission gear set 34 transmits power to the conveying component that cooperates with the track 35, so that the conveying component moves at a constant speed along the track 35. The positioning block on the conveying component pushes the wood and conveys it along the preset feeding direction. When the wood enters the clamping area, the rotating clamping structures 32 on both sides are activated, and the clamping cylinder pushes the clamping block closer to the wood and applies appropriate pressure. The rotating clamping structure 32 maintains the clamping state throughout the conveying process, counteracting the inertial force, preventing the wood from rotating or deviating, and ensuring that the wood is accurately positioned when it enters the cutting component 5.

[0054] After receiving the wood arrival signal, the cutting assembly 5 synchronously starts the cutting motors 512 of the left tree cutter 51 and the right tree cutter 52. The cutting motors 512 drive the drive shaft to rotate via the transmission belt, which in turn drives the cutting blades 513 to rotate at high speed to meet the wood cutting requirements. The wood enters between the left and right cutters at a uniform speed, and the blades on both sides cut the wood synchronously to form a board of a preset thickness. The wood chips generated by cutting are blocked by the protective cover 514 and guided by the guide plate inside the protective cover 514 to the lower wood chip guide port, falling into the wood chip discharge conveyor belt 8 below.

[0055] The sawdust discharge conveyor belt 8 is started by a drive motor, which drives the conveyor belt body 81 to rotate, conveying the collected sawdust towards the sawdust collection box. A baffle plate at the end of the conveyor belt prevents sawdust from falling, ensuring all sawdust falls into the collection box. Sensors inside the collection box monitor the inventory in real time, issuing a cleaning alarm when a preset value is reached. The operator turns off the conveyor belt, loosens the collection box's fixing buckles, and pushes the collection box to the waste processing area. After securing the collection box, the side door is opened to empty the sawdust. After emptying, the collection box is pushed back into place and secured, and the conveyor belt is restarted to continue collecting sawdust.

[0056] The cut boards leave the cutting area and fall onto the feeding roller 62 of the wood cutting machine 6. The feeding roller 62 rotates, conveying the boards towards the wood output machine 7. The conveying speed matches the board's moving speed to avoid jamming or collision. When the boards reach the top of the conveyor chain assembly of the wood output machine 7, the chain assembly starts. The output drive motor 22 drives the chain assembly through the transmission link of drive gear - transmission chain - output intermediate gear 24 - output transmission shaft 23 - output transmission gear 25, smoothly receiving and conveying the boards. After the boards reach the end of the output machine, the chain assembly decelerates and stops. The operator or subsequent equipment transfers the boards to the finished product storage area or the next process, completing the finished product output.

[0057] The present invention has been described in a relatively specific and detailed manner above through general description and specific embodiments. It should be understood that, based on the technical concept of the present invention, several conventional adjustments or further innovations can be made to these specific embodiments; however, as long as they do not depart from the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solutions obtained by these conventional adjustments or further innovations also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency production line for 360-degree double-sided cutting and processing of wood into boards, characterized in that, It includes a timber preparation area (1), a timber loading machine (2), a timber feeder (3), a timber clamping machine (4), a cutting assembly (5), a timber unloading machine (6), a timber output machine (7), and a sawdust discharge conveyor belt (8). The timber feeder (2) transports timber to the timber preparation area (1); the timber clamping machine (4) transfers the timber in the timber preparation area (1) to the timber feeder (3); the timber feeder (3) transports timber to the cutting assembly (5); the cutting assembly (5) cuts the timber transported by the timber feeder (3); the timber unloading machine (6) receives the timber cut by the cutting assembly (5) and transports it to the timber output machine (7); the timber output machine (7) outputs the received timber; the sawdust discharge conveyor (8) is set below the cutting assembly (5) to collect and transport sawdust generated during cutting.

2. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The timber preparation area (1) includes parallel and spaced support beams (11), and the upper surface of the support beams (11) is evenly distributed with anti-slip protrusions (111) along the length direction, and a space for accommodating timber is formed above the anti-slip protrusions (111). The lower end of the support beam (11) is also connected to a lifting frame (12), and the lifting frame (12) is equipped with a lifting drive cylinder (13).

3. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The timber feeding machine (2) includes a feeding machine frame (21), a feeding drive motor (22), a feeding transmission shaft (23), a feeding intermediate gear (24), and a feeding conveying gear (25). The drive gear at the output end of the feeding drive motor (22) is connected to the feeding intermediate gear (24) via a transmission chain. The feeding intermediate gear (24) is fixedly connected to the feeding transmission shaft (23). The feeding transmission shaft (23) is also fixed with the feeding conveyor gear (25). The feeding conveyor gear (25) meshes with the feeding conveyor chain assembly to drive the feeding conveyor chain assembly to operate for feeding wood.

4. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wood clamping machine (4) includes a clamping bracket (41), two clamping plates (42) arranged opposite to each other, and a clamping drive motor (43). The clamping plate (42) is slidably connected to the clamping bracket (41), and the clamping drive motor (43) is connected to the clamping plate (42) through a lead screw transmission mechanism to drive the clamping plate (42) to move closer to or away from the wood.

5. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wood feeder (3) includes a feeder frame (31), a feed drive motor (33), a transmission gear set (34), a track (35), and a rotary clamping structure (32). The feed drive motor (33) transmits power through the transmission gear set (34) to drive the components that cooperate with the track (35) to move in order to realize the conveying of wood. The rotary clamping structure (32) is set on the feed path and is used to clamp, position, and rotate the wood during the conveying process.

6. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (5) includes a left tree cutter (51) and a right tree cutter (52); both the left tree cutter (51) and the right tree cutter (52) include a cutting frame (511), a cutting motor (512) and a cutting blade (513); the cutting motor (512) is mounted on the cutting frame (511), and the cutting blade (513) is connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor (512) via a transmission belt through a transmission shaft.

7. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the left tree cutter (51) and the right tree cutter (52) are equipped with protective covers (514); the protective cover (514) covers the outside of the cutting blade (513), and the lower end of the protective cover (514) is provided with a sawdust guide port, which is directly opposite the sawdust discharge conveyor belt (8).

8. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The timber cutting machine (6) includes a cutting machine frame (61) and a cutting roller (62) rotatably connected to the cutting machine frame (61).

9. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The timber output machine (7) includes an output frame (71), an output drive motor (72), an output transmission shaft (73), an output intermediate gear (74), and an output transmission gear (75). The drive gear at the output end of the output drive motor (72) is connected to the output intermediate gear (74) via a transmission chain. The output intermediate gear (74) is fixedly connected to the output transmission shaft (73). The output transmission shaft (73) is also fixed with the output transmission gear (75). The output transmission gear (75) meshes with the output transmission chain assembly to drive the output transmission chain assembly to output wood.

10. The 360-degree double-sided high-efficiency cutting and processing production line for wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sawdust discharge conveyor belt (8) includes a conveyor belt body (81) and a sawdust collection box; the conveying end of the conveyor belt body (81) extends into the sawdust collection box, and the bottom of the sawdust collection box is provided with casters.