Commercial concrete raw material storage bin
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522167757.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现根据授权公告号为CN219770725U的一种商砼原料储料仓可知,该专利为已知的现有技术,且该专利虽然具有能够对原料进行储存干燥的优点,但是该专利的技术方案在实际使用的过程中,还存在以下缺陷:该专利中由于单一的储料箱对商砼原料进行储存,内部不具备搅拌捣料装置,不利于对商砼原料之间进行翻搅形成空隙,进而不利于保障热气与原料的充分接触,无法保障防潮和干燥效果,同时商砼原料在出料时易出现堆积堵塞情况,另外,仅采用对储料空间侧面设置热封装置,无法实现热封的均匀输出,同时不具备在出料导料时进行同步再次干燥的功能,干燥效果差
该商砼原料存料仓,通过设置驱动组件和捣料组件,通过第一电机工作,带动曲轴转动,借助第一活动架、连接架和第二活动架之间的活动作用,达到带动螺旋搅拌杆和捣料锤上下移动的目的,同时借助与商砼原料之间的摩擦力,通过螺旋搅拌杆在第三轴承内的转动作用,实现对储存的商砼原料进行翻搅目的,同时在出料时配合下料斗对商砼原料进行捣动,避免堆积堵塞,提高下料效率和效果;
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Figure CN224780941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of raw material storage equipment, specifically relating to a commercial concrete raw material storage silo. Background Technology
[0002] Commercial concrete, also known as ready-mixed concrete, refers to cement concrete made by mixing cement as a binder, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (with or without admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, followed by mixing, molding, and curing. During the production of commercial concrete, raw materials are usually stored in storage silos for use in subsequent production.
[0003] According to the patent announcement number CN219770725U, a commercial concrete raw material storage silo is known prior art. Although this patent has the advantage of storing and drying raw materials, the technical solution of this patent still has the following defects in actual use: In this patent, because the commercial concrete raw material is stored in a single storage box, there is no mixing and tamping device inside, which is not conducive to the mixing of commercial concrete raw materials to form gaps, thus not conducive to ensuring sufficient contact between heat and raw materials, and cannot guarantee the moisture-proof and drying effect. At the same time, commercial concrete raw materials are prone to accumulation and blockage when discharging. In addition, the use of only setting a heat sealing device on the side of the storage space cannot achieve uniform heat sealing output, and it does not have the function of simultaneous re-drying during discharge, resulting in poor drying effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a commercial concrete raw material storage silo to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a commercial concrete raw material storage bin, including a storage box, wherein the storage box has a storage cavity and a guiding cavity, a driving assembly is installed in the storage cavity, a tamping assembly is installed on the driving assembly, three discharge hoppers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cavity, a solenoid valve is installed on the discharge hopper, a discharge assembly is installed on the inner wall of the guiding cavity, and a drying assembly is installed on the rear side of the storage box.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly includes a first bearing, which is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the storage chamber. A crankshaft is rotatably connected inside the first bearing. A first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the crankshaft.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the tamping assembly includes three first movable frames, each rotatably connected to the surface of a crankshaft. The bottom of each of the three first movable frames is movably connected to a connecting frame via a pin. The bottom of the connecting frame is movably connected to a second movable frame via a pin. A third bearing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable frame. A spiral stirring rod is rotatably connected within the third bearing. A tamping hammer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral stirring rod, and the tamping hammer is located inside the feeding hopper.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a second bearing, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide cavity. A screw feed rod is rotatably connected inside the second bearing. A second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the screw feed rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the drying assembly includes an electric heating blower and two sets of air inlets. The electric heating blower is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage box, and the two sets of air inlets are respectively opened on the rear side of the storage chamber and the guide chamber. Air guide pipes are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the electric heating blower, and the air guide pipes are fixedly connected to the air inlets. A filter window is installed inside the air inlet.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the storage bin is movably connected to a top cover via a hinge, and the bottom of the top cover is magnetically connected to the top surface of the storage bin.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the storage box, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the side of the material guide cavity.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This ready-mixed concrete raw material storage silo, through the setting of a drive component and a tamping component, uses a first motor to drive the crankshaft to rotate. With the movement between the first movable frame, the connecting frame and the second movable frame, the spiral mixing rod and the tamping hammer move up and down. At the same time, by using the friction between the ready-mixed concrete raw material and the rotation of the spiral mixing rod in the third bearing, the stored ready-mixed concrete raw material is agitated. During discharge, it works in conjunction with the discharge hopper to tamp the ready-mixed concrete raw material, preventing accumulation and blockage, and improving discharge efficiency and effect. This ready-mixed concrete raw material storage silo, by setting up drying components and discharge components, operates through an electric heating blower, and with the help of upper and lower sets of air guide pipes and air inlets, and filtered through a filter window, can deliver heated and dried air to the storage chamber and discharge chamber to dry the stored ready-mixed concrete raw materials and the ready-mixed concrete raw materials being discharged. The drying effect is good, ensuring the storage and discharge of ready-mixed concrete raw materials and their use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the tamping assembly; Figure 4 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Storage bin; 2. Top cover; 3. Support leg; 4. Discharge valve; 5. Drying assembly; 51. Air inlet; 52. Filter window; 53. Electric blower; 54. Air duct; 6. Drive assembly; 61. First motor; 62. First bearing; 63. Crankshaft; 7. Storage chamber; 8. Guide chamber; 9. Discharge assembly; 91. Second motor; 92. Second bearing; 93. Spiral feed rod; 10. Hopper; 11. Solenoid valve; 12. Tamping assembly; 121. First movable frame; 122. Connecting frame; 123. Second movable frame; 124. Third bearing; 125. Spiral stirring rod; 126. Tamping hammer. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0016] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0017] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a commercial concrete raw material storage bin, including a storage box 1. The top of the storage box 1 is movably connected to a top cover 2 via a hinge. The bottom of the top cover 2 is magnetically connected to the top surface of the storage box 1. The storage box 1 has a storage cavity 7 and a guide cavity 8 inside. Support legs 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 1 near the four corners. A discharge valve 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the guide cavity 8. In this embodiment, by opening the top cover 2, it is convenient to introduce the commercial concrete raw materials into the storage chamber 7 for storage purposes, and the discharge valve 4 is used to discharge the materials.
[0018] Please see Figure 3 A drive assembly 6 is installed inside the storage chamber 7. The drive assembly 6 includes a first bearing 62, which is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the storage chamber 7. A crankshaft 63 is rotatably connected inside the first bearing 62. A first motor 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage box 1. The output shaft of the first motor 61 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the crankshaft 63. In this embodiment, the crankshaft 63 can be rotated under the action of the first motor 61.
[0019] Please see Figure 3 A tamping assembly 12 is installed on the drive assembly 6. Three feeding hoppers 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage chamber 7. A solenoid valve 11 is installed on the feeding hopper 10. The tamping assembly 12 includes three first movable frames 121. The three first movable frames 121 are rotatably connected to the surface of the crankshaft 63. The bottom of the three first movable frames 121 is movably connected to a connecting frame 122 through a pin. The bottom of the connecting frame 122 is movably connected to a second movable frame 123 through a pin. A third bearing 124 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable frame 123. A spiral stirring rod 125 is rotatably connected inside the third bearing 124. A tamping hammer 126 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral stirring rod 125. The tamping hammer 126 is located inside the feeding hopper 10. In this embodiment, under the action of the crankshaft 63 rotating and driving the first movable frame 121 to rotate, the spiral stirring rod 125 and the tamping hammer 126 can be driven to move up and down by the movable cooperation between the first movable frame 121, the connecting frame 122 and the second movable frame 123, so as to achieve the purpose of stirring and tamping the commercial concrete raw materials, so that gaps are formed between the commercial concrete raw materials, which facilitates the uniform contact between hot air and raw materials and improves drying efficiency. At the same time, by means of the rotation of the spiral stirring rod 125 in the third bearing 124, the friction with the commercial concrete raw materials is used to a certain extent to rotate and stir, thereby improving the stirring efficiency.
[0020] Please see Figure 2 The inner wall of the material guiding cavity 8 is equipped with a discharge assembly 9, which includes a second bearing 92. The second bearing 92 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material guiding cavity 8. A screw feed rod 93 is rotatably connected inside the second bearing 92. A second motor 91 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 1. The output shaft of the second motor 91 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the screw feed rod 93. In this embodiment, under the action of the second motor 91, the screw feed rod 93 can be driven to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the commercial concrete raw materials, and the discharge valve 4 is used to achieve the discharge effect of the commercial concrete raw materials.
[0021] Please see Figure 4 A drying assembly 5 is installed on the rear side of the storage box 1. The drying assembly 5 includes an electric heating blower 53 and two sets of air inlets 51. The electric heating blower 53 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage box 1. The two sets of air inlets 51 are respectively opened on the rear side of the storage chamber 7 and the guide chamber 8. Air guide pipes 54 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the electric heating blower 53. The air guide pipes 54 are fixedly connected to the air inlets 51. A filter window 52 is installed inside the air inlets 51.
[0022] In this embodiment, under the action of the electric heating blower 53, the heated and dried hot air can be delivered to the storage chamber 7 and the guide chamber 8 through the upper and lower air guide pipes 54, through the air inlet 51 and the filter window 52, so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneous heating and drying of the stored raw materials and the discharged raw materials, and ensure the dryness of the commercial concrete raw materials.
[0023] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, open the top cover 2 and introduce the commercial concrete raw materials into the storage chamber 7. Then close the top cover 2. Then, control the first motor 61 to work, drive the crankshaft 63 to rotate, and then drive the first movable frame 121 to rotate. With the help of the movement between the first movable frame 121, the connecting frame 122 and the second movable frame 123, drive the spiral stirring rod 125 and the tamping hammer 126 to move up and down. With the help of the friction between the commercial concrete raw materials, the spiral stirring rod 125 rotates in the third bearing 124, and spirally stirs the internal commercial concrete raw materials, so that gaps are formed between the commercial concrete raw materials. At the same time, by controlling the operation of the electric heating blower 53, the heated and dried hot air is transported to the storage chamber 7 and the guide chamber 8 through the air duct 54 to heat, dry and preserve the commercial concrete raw materials. When ready-mixed concrete raw materials are needed, the solenoid valve 11 can be opened to guide the raw materials through the hopper 10. At the same time, the spiral mixing rod 125 and the tamping hammer 126 move up and down to discharge the raw materials. Then, by controlling the second motor 91 to work, the spiral feeding rod 93 is rotated to push the raw materials. Finally, the raw materials can be discharged for use by opening the discharge valve 4.
[0024] In the above scheme, it should be noted that: the first motor 61, the electric heating blower 53, the solenoid valve 11, and the second motor 91 in this application are all existing products, and the specific structure, circuit components, installation method, and working principle of the first motor 61, the electric heating blower 53, the solenoid valve 11, and the second motor 91 are all existing publicly disclosed technical means. At the same time, the storage bin of this application can also be equipped with an existing controller (or control system), which facilitates the regulation of the first motor 61, the electric heating blower 53, the solenoid valve 11, and the second motor 91. The telecommunication connection method and control method between the controller (or control system) and the first motor 61, the electric heating blower 53, the solenoid valve 11, and the second motor 91 all adopt existing mature and publicly disclosed technical means, which will not be described in detail here.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A commercial concrete raw material storage silo, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) has a storage chamber (7) and a guide chamber (8) inside. A drive assembly (6) is installed in the storage chamber (7). A tamping assembly (12) is installed on the drive assembly (6). Three feeding hoppers (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage chamber (7). A solenoid valve (11) is installed on the feeding hopper (10). A discharge assembly (9) is installed on the inner wall of the guide chamber (8). A drying assembly (5) is installed on the rear side of the storage box (1).
2. The commercial concrete raw material storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) includes a first bearing (62), which is installed on the side of the inner wall of the storage chamber (7). A crankshaft (63) is rotatably connected inside the first bearing (62). A first motor (61) is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage box (1). The output shaft of the first motor (61) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the crankshaft (63).
3. The commercial concrete raw material storage silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tamping assembly (12) includes three first movable frames (121), all three first movable frames (121) are rotatably connected to the surface of the crankshaft (63), and the bottom of each of the three first movable frames (121) is movably connected to a connecting frame (122) via a pin. The bottom of the connecting frame (122) is movably connected to a second movable frame (123) via a pin. The bottom of the second movable frame (123) is equipped with a third bearing (124), and a spiral stirring rod (125) is rotatably connected inside the third bearing (124). The bottom end of the spiral stirring rod (125) is fixedly connected to a tamping hammer (126), which is located inside the feed hopper (10).
4. The commercial concrete raw material storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (9) includes a second bearing (92), which is installed on the inner wall of the guide cavity (8). A spiral feed rod (93) is rotatably connected inside the second bearing (92). A second motor (91) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box (1). The output shaft of the second motor (91) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the spiral feed rod (93).
5. A commercial concrete raw material storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (5) includes an electric heating blower (53) and two sets of air inlets (51). The electric heating blower (53) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage box (1). The two sets of air inlets (51) are respectively opened on the rear side of the storage chamber (7) and the guide chamber (8). The top and bottom of the electric heating blower (53) are fixedly installed with air guide pipes (54). The air guide pipes (54) are fixedly connected to the air inlets (51). The air inlets (51) are equipped with filter windows (52).
6. A commercial concrete raw material storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (1) is movably connected to the top cover (2) via a hinge, and the bottom of the top cover (2) is magnetically connected to the top surface of the storage box (1).
7. A commercial concrete raw material storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (1) is fixedly equipped with support legs (3) at the four corners of the bottom, and the material guide cavity (8) is fixedly equipped with a discharge valve (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Commercial concrete raw material storage bin
CN219770725U