A cutting device for building construction

CN224780973UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22FUJIAN JINSHEN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522257004.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是现有的房建施工切割装置在运行时,其所产生的粉尘会飞的到处都是,若是不对其进行处理,进而会增加人员的清理难度,而且还会在一定程度上被人员吸入体内,影响人员的健康

Benefits of technology

通过设置收集组件,具有实现在进行房建施工的切割加工时,能够对切割时所产生的粉尘进行收集,不仅能够便于人员对粉尘进行后续的清理,还能够在一定程度上避免粉尘被吸入到人员体内;此外,所设置的收集组件,还能够对残留在切割刀上的粉尘进行清理,进而能够在一定程度上避免切割刀的切割阻力增大、刀刃磨损加剧。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses belong to the house building construction technical field, concretely is a kind of house building construction cutting device, including bottom plate, the top left side fixed mounting of bottom plate has mechanical arm, the end fixed mounting of mechanical arm has bearing plate, the bottom of bearing plate is equipped with cutting assembly, further include: for the dust generated to cutting assembly is collected collection component, and collection component is equipped on the bottom of bearing plate;The collection component includes cover body, the cover body is equipped on the bottom of bearing plate, and the air extraction component is equipped on the top of bearing plate.The utility model is collected through setting collection component, has when being carried out the cutting processing of house building construction, can the dust generated when cutting is collected, not only can subsequent cleaning of dust by personnel be facilitated, but also can avoid dust being inhaled into personnel body to some extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a building construction cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction cutting equipment refers to specialized mechanical equipment used in the construction process to cut various building materials (such as concrete, steel bars, bricks, stone, and wood). These devices utilize different power drive methods (such as electric, hydraulic, and pneumatic) and cutting technologies to achieve precise cutting, grooving, or shaping of materials, making them crucial tools for ensuring construction accuracy and efficiency in building construction.

[0003] However, existing building construction cutting equipment generates dust that flies everywhere during operation. If this dust is not treated, it increases the difficulty of cleaning and can also be inhaled by workers, affecting their health. Therefore, a building construction cutting device is invented. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A building construction cutting device includes a base plate, a robotic arm fixedly mounted on the top left side of the base plate, a support plate fixedly mounted on the end of the robotic arm, and a cutting assembly provided at the bottom of the support plate. The device also includes: A collection component for collecting dust generated by the cutting component, and the collection component is located on the bottom of the support plate; The collection component includes: A cover, which is located on the bottom of the support plate; An air extraction assembly is disposed on the top of a support plate.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the cutting assembly includes: Side plate, which is fixedly installed on the bottom middle of the support plate; A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side plate via bearings.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the cutting assembly further includes: A cutting blade, which is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft by screws; A servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the cover body includes: The second annular plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate; A first annular plate, which is located below the second annular plate; An annular groove is formed on the top of the first annular plate, and the second annular plate is slidably connected in the annular groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the cover further includes: Universal wheels, several universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first annular plate; A damping spring is fitted onto the second annular plate, and both ends of the damping spring are fixedly connected to the bearing plate and the first annular plate, respectively.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the air extraction component includes: A flow channel is formed in the middle of the support plate; An annular collection box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate; An annular filter screen is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the annular collection box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the air extraction component further includes: The first pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box below the annular filter screen, and one end of the first pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate and extends into the flow channel. An air pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the building construction cutting device described in this utility model, the air extraction component further includes: The second pipe is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the air pump, and one end of the second pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box located above the annular filter screen. A third pipe with a high-pressure nozzle fixedly installed at one end is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the air pump, and one end of the third pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second annular plate, facing the cutting blade.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies: By setting up a collection component, the dust generated during the cutting process in building construction can be collected. This not only facilitates subsequent dust removal by personnel but also helps to prevent dust from being inhaled by personnel. In addition, the collection component can also clean the dust remaining on the cutting blade, thereby preventing increased cutting resistance and accelerated blade wear. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a partial structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the first annular plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the annular collection box structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: base plate 10, robotic arm 20, bearing plate 30, side plate 40, rotating shaft 41, cutting blade 42, servo motor 43, first annular plate 50, annular groove 51, second annular plate 52, caster wheel 53, damping spring 54, flow channel 55, annular collection box 56, annular filter screen 57, first pipe 58, air pump 59, second pipe 60, third pipe 61. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] This utility model provides a cutting device for building construction. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 The system includes a base plate 10, on which a robotic arm 20 is fixedly mounted on the top left side. A bearing plate 30 is fixedly mounted on the end of the robotic arm 20, and a cutting assembly is provided at the bottom of the bearing plate 30. A clamping assembly for fixing wood is provided on the top right side of the base plate 10. The clamping assembly includes an L-shaped plate mounted on the top of the base plate 10, on which a hand screw is threadedly connected, and a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the hand screw.

[0017] The cutting assembly includes: a side plate 40, a rotating shaft 41, a cutting blade 42, and a servo motor 43; The side plate 40 is fixedly installed on the bottom middle of the support plate 30. The rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the side plate 40 through a bearing. The bearing is preferably the bearing in patent CN217736027U. The cutting blade 42 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 41 by screws. The servo motor 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 40, and the output shaft of the servo motor 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 41.

[0018] It also includes: a collection component for collecting dust generated by the cutting component, and the collection component is located on the bottom of the support plate 30; The collection components include: a cover and an air extraction component; The cover is located on the bottom of the support plate 30, and the air extraction assembly is located on the top of the support plate 30.

[0019] The cover includes: a first annular plate 50, an annular groove 51, a second annular plate 52, a caster wheel 53, and a damping spring 54; The second annular plate 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 30. The first annular plate 50 is located below the second annular plate 52. The annular groove 51 is opened on the top of the first annular plate 50, and the second annular plate 52 is slidably connected in the annular groove 51. Several universal wheels 53 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first annular plate 50. The damping spring 54 is sleeved on the second annular plate 52, and the two ends of the damping spring 54 are fixedly connected to the support plate 30 and the first annular plate 50, respectively.

[0020] The air extraction assembly includes: a flow channel 55, an annular collection box 56, an annular filter screen 57, a first pipe 58, an air pump 59, a second pipe 60, and a third pipe 61 with a high-pressure nozzle fixedly installed at one end. The flow channel 55 is located in the middle of the support plate 30. The annular collection box 56 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 30. The annular filter screen 57 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the annular collection box 56. The first pipe 58 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box 56 below the annular filter screen 57. One end of the first pipe 58 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 30 and extends into the flow channel 55. The air pump 59 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box 56. The second pipe 60 is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the air pump 59. One end of the second pipe 60 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box 56 above the annular filter screen 57. The third pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the air pump 59. One end of the third pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second annular plate 52 and faces the cutting blade 42.

[0021] When carrying out building construction, the specific operating procedures for those skilled in the art are as follows: First, the wood is fixed by the clamping assembly. Then, the servo motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate the cutting blade 42. When the cutting blade 42 rotates, the robotic arm 20 can cut the wood. During cutting, the second annular plate 52 slides in the annular groove 51, and the damping spring 54 deforms. At the same time, the dust is drawn into the annular collection box 56 by the air pump 59. The dust is then retained in the annular collection box 56 by the annular filter 57. The air is then sprayed onto the cutting edge of the cutting blade 42 through the third pipe 61 and the high-pressure nozzle to clean the dust on the cutting blade 42 and prevent the cutting resistance of the cutting blade 42 from increasing and the blade wear from aggravating.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building construction cutting device, comprising a base plate (10), wherein a robotic arm (20) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base plate (10), a bearing plate (30) is fixedly installed at the end of the robotic arm (20), and a cutting assembly is provided at the bottom of the bearing plate (30), characterized in that, Also includes: A collection component for collecting dust generated by the cutting component, and the collection component is located on the bottom of the support plate (30); The collection component includes: The cover is located on the bottom of the support plate (30); An air extraction assembly is disposed on the top of a support plate (30).

2. The building construction cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly includes: Side plate (40), said side plate (40) is fixedly installed on the bottom middle of the bearing plate (30); A rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to a side plate (40) via a bearing.

3. A building construction cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting assembly also includes: A cutting blade (42) is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft (41) by screws; Servo motor (43) is fixedly installed on one side of side plate (40), and the output shaft of servo motor (43) is fixedly connected to rotating shaft (41).

4. The building construction cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover includes: The second annular plate (52) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bearing plate (30); The first annular plate (50) is located below the second annular plate (52); An annular groove (51) is formed on the top of the first annular plate (50), and a second annular plate (52) is slidably connected in the annular groove (51).

5. A building construction cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cover also includes: Universal wheels (53), several universal wheels (53) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first annular plate (50); A damping spring (54) is sleeved on the second annular plate (52), and the two ends of the damping spring (54) are fixedly connected to the bearing plate (30) and the first annular plate (50) respectively.

6. A building construction cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air extraction assembly includes: A flow channel (55) is formed in the middle of the support plate (30); An annular collection box (56) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (30); An annular filter screen (57) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the annular collection box (56).

7. A building construction cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air extraction assembly also includes: The first pipe (58) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box (56) below the annular filter screen (57), and one end of the first pipe (58) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (30) and extends into the flow channel (55); An air pump (59) is fixedly installed on the side wall of an annular collection box (56).

8. A building construction cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The air extraction assembly also includes: The second pipe (60) is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the air pump (59), and one end of the second pipe (60) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular collection box (56) located above the annular filter screen (57); A third pipe (61) with a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly installed at one end. The third pipe (61) is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the air pump (59), and one end of the third pipe (61) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second annular plate (52) and faces the cutting blade (42).