Abs heel oil pressure forming machine with high strength locking mode structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522324863.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]由于ABS鞋跟在成型过程中需要高压成型,但是现有的ABS鞋跟油压成型机在对模具合模动作时主要依赖主油缸的单向压力驱动,缺少对模具合模时的锁模功能,当主油缸因油压波动(如液压泵压力瞬时下降、油路泄漏)出现微小压力衰减时,上模与下模之间易产生间隙,导致熔融原料从间隙溢出,从而降低了ABS鞋跟成型质量,因此为了解决上述提出的问题,从而提出了一种具有高强度锁模结构的ABS鞋跟油压成型机
[0016]本实用新型提供一种具有高强度锁模结构的ABS鞋跟油压成型机,通过在成型模具四周设四组高强度锁模机构,搭配主油缸驱动移动台带动上模与固定台下模合模的结构,可弥补主油缸压力衰减缺陷,强化锁模强度,避免熔融原料溢出,同时能保障合模精准度与压力稳定性,完全适配ABS鞋跟高压成型需求,从而提升了ABS鞋跟成型质量。
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Figure CN224781096U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ABS shoe heel molding equipment, specifically an ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure. Background Technology
[0002] ABS shoe heels are widely used in various shoe products due to their advantages such as high strength, impact resistance, and ease of processing. Their molding process mainly relies on hydraulic molding machines, which use hydraulic pressure to drive the mold to close and apply a certain pressure to solidify the ABS raw material in the mold.
[0003] Because ABS shoe heels require high-pressure molding during the molding process, existing ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machines mainly rely on the unidirectional pressure drive of the main hydraulic cylinder when closing the mold, lacking a mold-locking function. When the main hydraulic cylinder experiences a slight pressure decay due to oil pressure fluctuations (such as a momentary drop in hydraulic pump pressure or oil circuit leakage), a gap is easily generated between the upper and lower molds, causing molten material to overflow from the gap, thereby reducing the molding quality of ABS shoe heels. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength mold-locking structure has been proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure. By setting four sets of high-strength locking mechanisms around the molding die, and combining them with the structure of the main hydraulic cylinder driving the moving table to close the upper die and the lower die of the fixed table, the defects of pressure attenuation of the main hydraulic cylinder can be compensated, the locking strength can be strengthened, and the problems mentioned in the background art can be solved.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure, comprising a frame, a main hydraulic cylinder, a molding die, and a high-strength locking mechanism;
[0006] A fixed platform is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a movable platform is slidably connected to the middle of the frame. The forming mold includes an upper mold and a lower mold. The upper mold is installed on the lower surface of the movable platform, and the lower mold is installed on the fixed platform.
[0007] The main hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top of the frame, and the piston rod of the main hydraulic cylinder passes through the frame and is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the moving platform;
[0008] The high-strength mold-locking mechanism is provided in four sets, and the four sets of high-strength mold-locking mechanisms correspond to the four sides of the forming mold.
[0009] Preferably, the four sets of high-strength mold-locking mechanisms are arranged between the moving platform and the fixed platform, and the high-strength mold-locking mechanisms are used to lock the relative positions of the upper mold and the lower mold after the mold is closed.
[0010] Preferably, the high-strength mold-locking mechanism includes a mold-locking column and a locking cylinder. The bottom of the mold-locking column is fixed on a fixed platform. Through holes are opened around the perimeter of the moving platform corresponding to the positions of the mold-locking column. The upper end of the mold-locking column passes through the through holes and extends upward. The locking cylinder is fixed around the perimeter of the outer wall of the moving platform. A locking block is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the locking cylinder. A positioning hole is opened at the top of the mold-locking column to cooperate with the locking block.
[0011] Preferably, the locking block includes a connecting plate and a positioning post. One side of the connecting plate is fixed to the piston rod of the locking cylinder, and the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning post. The end of the positioning post away from the connecting plate is inserted into a positioning hole.
[0012] Preferably, the high-strength clamping mechanism further includes reinforcing ribs, which are triangular steel plate structures and are fixed to the clamping column.
[0013] Preferably, the inner top of the frame is provided with a collision protection strip, which is movably connected to the upper end of the mobile platform.
[0014] Preferably, the upper edge of the locking column is rounded.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This utility model provides an ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure. By setting four sets of high-strength locking mechanisms around the molding die, and combining them with the main hydraulic cylinder driving the moving table to close the upper die and the lower die on the fixed table, the machine can compensate for the pressure attenuation defect of the main hydraulic cylinder, strengthen the locking strength, prevent the overflow of molten material, and ensure the accuracy of mold closing and pressure stability. It is fully adapted to the high-pressure molding requirements of ABS shoe heels, thereby improving the molding quality of ABS shoe heels.
[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model in the mold-closed state;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower mold structures of this utility model in the mold opening state;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the high-strength mold-locking mechanism and the moving platform structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking column and fixing platform structure of this utility model.
[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Main hydraulic cylinder; 3. Molding mold; 31. Upper mold; 32. Lower mold; 4. High-strength mold locking mechanism; 41. Mold locking column; 42. Locking cylinder; 43. Through hole; 44. Locking block; 441. Connecting plate; 442. Positioning column; 45. Positioning hole; 46. Reinforcing rib; 5. Fixed platform; 6. Moving platform; 7. Anti-collision strip. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4 The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine shown includes a frame 1, a main hydraulic cylinder 2, a molding die 3, and a high-strength locking mechanism 4.
[0025] A fixed platform 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and a movable platform 6 is slidably connected to the middle of the frame 1. The forming mold 3 includes an upper mold 31 and a lower mold 32. The upper mold 31 is installed on the lower surface of the movable platform 6, and the lower mold 32 is installed on the fixed platform 5.
[0026] The main hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, and the piston rod of the main hydraulic cylinder 2 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the moving table 6.
[0027] The high-strength clamping mechanism 4 is provided in four sets, and the four sets of high-strength clamping mechanisms 4 correspond to the four sides of the forming mold 3 respectively;
[0028] The power source of this molding machine is an external hydraulic control system. The hydraulic control system consists of a hydraulic pump, oil tank, reversing valve, pressure sensor, overflow valve, and pipelines, etc., which provides power and precise control for the mold closing, mold opening, and mold locking auxiliary actions of the equipment. When performing ABS shoe heel molding, the hydraulic pump starts and draws hydraulic oil from the oil tank. After being pressurized, it is delivered to the main oil cylinder 2 through the pipeline. The main oil cylinder 2 drives the moving table 6 to move up and down, realizing the closing or opening of the upper mold 31 and the lower mold 32. At the same time, four sets of high-strength mold locking mechanisms 4 are set around the molding mold 3 to help enhance the mold locking effect during mold closing. The main oil cylinder 2 provides the mold closing power, and the four sets of mold locking mechanisms assist in mold locking from all sides of the mold, which can significantly improve the mold locking strength, meet the mold locking force requirements of ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding, and ensure the stability of the molding process.
[0029] Four sets of high-strength mold-locking mechanisms 4 are arranged between the moving platform 6 and the fixed platform 5. The high-strength mold-locking mechanisms 4 are used to lock the relative positions of the upper mold 31 and the lower mold 32 after the mold is closed.
[0030] Four sets of high-strength mold-locking mechanisms 4 are installed between the moving platform 6 and the fixed platform 5. When the upper mold 31 and the lower mold 32 are closed, the mold-locking mechanism is activated and acts on the moving platform 6 and the fixed platform 5, thereby locking the relative position of the upper mold 31 and the lower mold 32 and preventing relative displacement between the two after mold closing.
[0031] By specifically locking the relative position of the mold after mold closing, mold displacement caused by molding pressure can be avoided, ensuring the molding accuracy of ABS shoe heels, and further enhancing the stability and reliability of mold locking.
[0032] The high-strength mold clamping mechanism 4 includes a mold clamping column 41 and a locking cylinder 42. The bottom of the mold clamping column 41 is fixed on the fixed platform 5. Through holes 43 are opened around the surface of the moving platform 6 at positions corresponding to the mold clamping column 41. The upper end of the mold clamping column 41 passes through the through holes 43 and extends upward. The locking cylinder 42 is fixed around the outer wall of the moving platform 6. The piston rod of the locking cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to a locking block 44. The top of the mold clamping column 41 is provided with a positioning hole 45 that cooperates with the locking block 44.
[0033] In the high-strength mold clamping mechanism 4, the mold clamping column 41 is fixed on the fixed platform 5. When the moving platform 6 descends to close the mold, the upper end of the mold clamping column 41 passes through the through hole 43 of the moving platform 6. After the mold is closed, the locking cylinders 42 around the moving platform 6 drive the piston rod to move the locking block 44, so that the locking block 44 cooperates with the positioning hole 45 at the top of the mold clamping column 41 to achieve mechanical locking between the upper mold 31 and the lower mold 32.
[0034] Mechanical mold locking is achieved through the cooperation of the mold locking column 41 and the locking block 44. The structure is simple and the mold locking force is strong. It can effectively resist the internal pressure during hydraulic molding, prevent the mold from expanding, and improve the firmness and safety of the mold locking.
[0035] The locking block 44 includes a connecting plate 441 and a positioning post 442. One side of the connecting plate 441 is fixed to the piston rod of the locking cylinder 42, and the other side of the connecting plate 441 is fixedly connected to the positioning post 442. The end of the positioning post 442 away from the connecting plate 441 is inserted into the positioning hole 45.
[0036] The locking block 44 is composed of a connecting plate 441 and a positioning pin 442. The piston rod of the locking cylinder 42 drives the positioning pin 442 to move through the connecting plate 441, so that the end of the positioning pin 442 away from the connecting plate 441 is accurately inserted into the positioning hole 45 of the mold-locking pin 41. The mold-locking is completed by the insertion and cooperation between the positioning pin 442 and the positioning hole 45.
[0037] The insertion structure of the positioning pin 442 and the positioning hole 45 can achieve precise positioning. Together with the connecting plate 441, it transmits the locking force, making the mold clamping process more stable, reducing the gap between the locking block 44 and the mold clamping pin 41, and further ensuring the mold clamping accuracy and reliability.
[0038] The high-strength clamping mechanism 4 also includes a reinforcing rib 46, which is a triangular steel plate structure and is fixed to the clamping column 41.
[0039] The high-strength clamping mechanism 4 fixes the reinforcing ribs 46 of the triangular steel plate structure on the clamping column 41, and uses the stability of the triangle to enhance the overall structural strength of the clamping column 41 and reduce the deformation of the clamping column 41 caused by the force during clamping.
[0040] The reinforcing rib 46 effectively enhances the load-bearing capacity and deformation resistance of the clamping column 41, preventing damage to the clamping column 41 during long-term high-pressure clamping, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the stable transmission of clamping force.
[0041] A collision protection strip 7 is provided on the inner top of the frame 1, and the collision protection strip 7 is movably connected to the upper end of the moving platform 6;
[0042] The anti-collision strip 7 at the top of the frame 1 is movably connected to the upper end of the moving platform 6. When the moving platform 6 moves upward to near the top of the frame 1, the anti-collision strip 7 first contacts the moving platform 6 and buffers the impact force of the moving platform 6 through its own deformation, so as to avoid the moving platform 6 from having a rigid collision with the top of the frame 1.
[0043] The anti-collision strip 7 can effectively absorb the impact force when the moving platform 6 rises, protect the structure of the moving platform 6 and the top of the frame 1, reduce equipment wear and collision noise, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0044] The upper edge of the mold-locking column 41 is rounded.
[0045] The upper edge of the mold-locking column 41 is rounded. When the moving table 6 descends to close the mold, the rounded corner structure can reduce the frictional resistance between the mold-locking column 41 and the edge of the through hole 43 of the moving table 6, so that the mold-locking column 41 can pass through the through hole 43 more smoothly.
[0046] The rounded corner design reduces the difficulty of fitting the mold clamping column 41 and the through hole 43 of the moving table 6, reduces wear and jamming between the two, improves the smoothness of the mold closing process, and ensures the stability of equipment operation.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic molding machine for ABS shoe heels with a high-strength locking structure, characterized in that: It includes a frame (1), a main hydraulic cylinder (2), a forming mold (3), and a high-strength clamping mechanism (4); The bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (5), and the middle of the frame (1) is slidably connected to a moving platform (6). The forming mold (3) includes an upper mold (31) and a lower mold (32). The upper mold (31) is installed on the lower surface of the moving platform (6), and the lower mold (32) is installed on the fixed platform (5). The main cylinder (2) is installed on the top of the frame (1), and the piston rod of the main cylinder (2) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the moving table (6); The high-strength mold-locking mechanism (4) is provided in four sets, and the four sets of high-strength mold-locking mechanisms (4) correspond to the four sides of the molding mold (3).
2. The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sets of high-strength mold-locking mechanisms (4) are arranged between the moving platform (6) and the fixed platform (5). The high-strength mold-locking mechanisms (4) are used to lock the relative positions of the upper mold (31) and the lower mold (32) after the mold is closed.
3. The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-strength mold-locking mechanism (4) includes a mold-locking column (41) and a locking cylinder (42). The bottom of the mold-locking column (41) is fixed on the fixed platform (5). Through holes (43) are opened around the surface of the moving platform (6) at positions corresponding to the mold-locking column (41). The upper end of the mold-locking column (41) passes through the through holes (43) and extends upward. The locking cylinder (42) is fixed around the outer wall of the moving platform (6). The piston rod of the locking cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a locking block (44). The top of the mold-locking column (41) is provided with a positioning hole (45) that cooperates with the locking block (44).
4. The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking block (44) includes a connecting plate (441) and a positioning pin (442). One side of the connecting plate (441) is fixed to the piston rod of the locking cylinder (42), and the other side of the connecting plate (441) is fixedly connected to the positioning pin (442). The end of the positioning pin (442) away from the connecting plate (441) is inserted into the positioning hole (45).
5. The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high-strength mold-locking mechanism (4) also includes a reinforcing rib (46), which is a triangular steel plate structure and is fixed on the mold-locking column (41).
6. The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner top of the frame (1) is provided with a collision protection strip (7), which is movably connected to the upper end of the moving platform (6).
7. The ABS shoe heel hydraulic molding machine with a high-strength locking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper edge of the locking column (41) is rounded.