Horizontal hot melt oven and composite cloth hot melt equipment

CN224781336UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22WUXI JINCHENG PRINTING & DYEING MACHINERY FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522007474.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本申请的目的在于提供一种水平式热熔烘箱,以解决现有技术中热熔烘箱采用圆网对复合布进行热熔时容易损坏复合布的问题;另外,本申请的目的还在于提供一种包括该水平式热熔烘箱的复合布热熔设备

Benefits of technology

[0031]1)通过带通孔的输送网带将待热熔的复合布水平送至第一导风组件的下方,配合加热器和风机使得加热后的空气送至复合布表面,为复合布提供了一种水平式的热熔方式,避免复合布在热熔过程中被拉扯力损坏的同时,为复合布上表面提供压力,使复合布稳定贴靠输送网带表面。

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Abstract

The application provides a horizontal hot melting oven and a composite cloth hot melting device. The horizontal hot melting oven comprises a box body, a wind supply mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a driving assembly and a conveying mesh belt. The conveying mesh belt is rotatably sleeved on the conveying frame at the bottom of the box body and is provided with a plurality of air holes. The driving assembly drives the conveying mesh belt to rotate, and then conveys the composite cloth to be hot melted supported on the conveying mesh belt along a first horizontal direction. A heating cavity is arranged at the top in the box body. The wind supply mechanism comprises a heater, a fan and a first air guide assembly. The heater heats the air in the heating cavity. The fan sends the hot air to the first air guide assembly. The first air guide assembly guides the heated air to the surface of the composite cloth on the conveying mesh belt, so as to provide a horizontal hot melting mode for the composite cloth. The composite cloth is effectively prevented from being damaged by a pulling force in the hot melting process. At the same time, pressure is provided for the composite cloth, so that the composite cloth is conveniently and stably attached to the conveying mesh belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nonwoven fabric hot melt composite technology, and in particular to a horizontal hot melt oven and composite fabric hot melt equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Thermal fusion bonding technology, a key process in the processing of nonwoven fabrics, typically involves applying heat to thermoplastic nonwoven fabrics or their composite layers, causing the surface or intermediate structure to melt and soften, followed by pressure bonding to achieve structural connection and functional integration. This technology is widely used in medical protective materials, absorbent products, and filter composite materials, and its fusion effect directly affects the physical strength, functional uniformity, and overall consistency of the product.

[0003] In existing technologies, hot-melt equipment typically includes a hot-melt oven to heat-treat nonwoven fabrics or their composite layers. These ovens generally employ hot air circulation for continuous and uniform heat treatment, forming the composite fabric. Existing hot-melt ovens usually contain a rotary screen, with the nonwoven fabric conveyed by rollers in conjunction with the screen for hot-melt treatment. However, for some relatively thin and lightweight composite fabrics, the rotary screen and conveyor rollers can easily exert tensile forces, especially at high temperatures. This results in poor structural stability of the composite fabric, making it susceptible to tearing or breakage due to these tensile forces. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a horizontal hot melt oven to solve the problem that the composite fabric is easily damaged when using a circular mesh to hot melt the composite fabric in the prior art; in addition, the purpose of this application is also to provide a composite fabric hot melt device including the horizontal hot melt oven.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the following technical solution is adopted in this application:

[0006] This application provides a horizontal hot melt drying oven, which includes a box body, an air supply mechanism, and a conveying mechanism, wherein:

[0007] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor frame, a drive assembly, and a conveyor belt. The conveyor frame is located at the bottom of the housing. The conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame and has multiple ventilation holes. The conveyor belt is configured to support the composite fabric to be heat-melted. The drive end of the drive assembly is connected to the conveyor belt. The drive assembly is configured to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, thereby conveying the composite fabric supported on the conveyor belt along a first horizontal direction.

[0008] A heating chamber is provided at the top of the housing. The air supply mechanism includes a heater, a fan, and a first air guide assembly. The heater is configured to heat the air in the heating chamber to a preset temperature. The fan is configured to send the heated air to the first air guide assembly. The first air guide assembly is located inside the housing and above the conveyor belt. The first air guide assembly is configured to uniformly guide the heated air to the surface of the composite fabric on the conveyor belt to perform heat-melting treatment on the composite fabric on the conveyor belt.

[0009] Optionally, the horizontal hot melt oven also includes an air supply assembly, a circulation chamber, and a second air guide assembly, wherein:

[0010] The fan draws hot air from the heating chamber while simultaneously creating negative pressure within the chamber.

[0011] The air supply component is located above the heating chamber and is configured to supply air to the heating chamber.

[0012] The circulation chamber is arranged between the upper and lower belts of the conveyor belt along the second horizontal direction. The circulation chamber is configured to receive hot air flowing through the conveyor belt and the composite fabric. The second air guide assembly is arranged on the side of the box that extends along the first horizontal direction. The second air guide assembly is configured to transport part of the gas in the circulation chamber to the heating chamber through the negative pressure in the heating chamber.

[0013] Optionally, the first air guiding assembly includes at least one first air guiding channel and several sets of first air distribution components, wherein:

[0014] The first air guide channel is located at one end of the box along the first horizontal direction, the fan is located at the air inlet of the first air guide channel, and the air outlet of the first air guide channel faces the conveyor belt.

[0015] Several sets of first air-uniforming components are spaced apart at the air outlet of the first air guide channel along the first horizontal direction. The first air-uniforming components are configured to blow hot air evenly from top to bottom onto the composite fabric with heat fusion on the conveyor belt.

[0016] Optionally, the first air guide assembly also includes several hangers and a rectangular mounting frame, wherein:

[0017] The upper end of the boom is connected to the top of the box, and the lower end of the boom is connected to the mounting frame, which is set above the conveyor belt.

[0018] The first air distribution assembly includes several air distribution components, several connecting rods, and several connecting plates. The air distribution components are spaced apart on the mounting frame along a first horizontal direction, so that an air distribution channel extending along a second horizontal direction is formed between two adjacent air distribution components. The connecting rods are spaced apart above the air distribution components along the second horizontal direction and extend along the first horizontal direction. The connecting plates are correspondingly arranged along the first horizontal direction. The first end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air distribution component, and the second end of the connecting plate is slidably arranged on the corresponding connecting rod.

[0019] Optionally, the first air guiding assembly further includes at least one set of second air equalization components. The second air equalization components are disposed within the first air guiding channel. The second air equalization components include a first air equalization plate, a second air equalization plate, and at least one set of limiting components, wherein:

[0020] The first air distribution plate extends along the second horizontal direction, and the first baffle is provided at both ends of the first air distribution plate extending inward along the second horizontal direction. The second air distribution plate is slidably attached to the first air distribution plate along the second horizontal direction, and the second baffle is provided at both ends of the second air distribution plate extending inward along the second horizontal direction. The limiting component connects the first air distribution plate and the second air distribution plate, and the limiting component is configured to limit the movement of the second air distribution plate along the second horizontal direction.

[0021] The first air distribution plate is provided with a number of first air distribution holes, and the second air distribution plate is provided with a number of second air distribution holes. The first air distribution holes and the second air distribution holes are of the same specifications. The first air distribution holes and the second air distribution holes are arranged correspondingly. When the first baffle at one end of the first air distribution plate abuts against the second baffle at one end of the second air distribution plate, the first air distribution holes and the second air distribution holes do not interfere with each other.

[0022] Optionally, the second air guide assembly includes at least one second air guide channel, which is disposed on at least one side of the housing extending along the first horizontal direction. The air inlet of the second air guide channel is connected to one end of the circulation chamber along the first horizontal direction. The second air guide channel is provided with a first air outlet, which is connected to the heating chamber.

[0023] Optionally, the second air duct is also provided with a second air outlet, and a dehumidification port is opened at the upper end of the box. The second air outlet is connected to the outside of the box through the dehumidification port.

[0024] Optionally, filter assemblies are arranged side-by-side at the top of the circulation chamber along the second horizontal direction. Each filter assembly includes a third air distribution plate and several first filters, wherein:

[0025] The third air distribution plate extends along the first horizontal direction. Several third air distribution holes are evenly distributed on the third air distribution plate, and several first filter screens are laid side by side on the third air distribution plate.

[0026] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive element, a driving roller, and a driven roller, wherein:

[0027] The driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame at intervals along the first horizontal direction, and the conveyor belt is rotatably fitted onto the driving roller and the driven roller;

[0028] The fixed end of the drive component is mounted on the conveyor frame, and the driving end of the drive component is connected to the drive roller. The drive component is configured to drive the drive roller to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt to rotate through the cooperation of the driven roller.

[0029] A composite fabric hot-melt equipment, comprising any of the above-mentioned horizontal hot-melt ovens.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the horizontal hot melt oven proposed in this application has the following advantages:

[0031] 1) The composite fabric to be heat-melted is horizontally conveyed to the bottom of the first air guide assembly through the conveyor belt with through holes. The heater and fan work together to deliver heated air to the surface of the composite fabric, providing a horizontal heat-melting method for the composite fabric. This avoids the composite fabric being damaged by tensile force during the heat-melting process, while providing pressure to the upper surface of the composite fabric, so that the composite fabric is stably attached to the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0032] 2) The hot air is guided by the first air guide channel, so that the hot air passes through the first air distribution component and the second air distribution component in sequence and is then sent to the composite fabric. This achieves graded control of the hot air flow direction, air volume and air pressure, so as to improve the stability of the hot air on the surface of the composite fabric and improve the heat melting effect.

[0033] 3) By combining the limiting component, the first air distribution plate and the second air distribution plate, a uniform air distribution structure is provided that can balance the distribution of hot air while also adjusting the air volume.

[0034] 4) By cooperating with the air supply component, fan, first air guide component and second air guide component, hot air circulation is achieved, maintaining the airflow balance in the heating chamber while reducing heat loss, realizing energy recovery and improving heating efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0035] To more clearly illustrate and understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the background technology and embodiment descriptions of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this application and these drawings without creative effort.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the horizontal hot melt oven provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0037] Figure 2This is a first-view side view of the interior of a horizontal hot melt oven provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a second-view side view of the interior of a horizontal hot melt oven provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first air distribution component of the horizontal hot melt oven provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a top view of the horizontal hot melt oven provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description of the application will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the drawings. However, the application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0043] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a horizontal hot melt oven includes a box body 10, an air supply mechanism 20, and a conveying mechanism 30. The conveying mechanism 30 includes a conveyor frame 31, a drive assembly 32, and a conveyor belt 33. The conveyor frame 31 is located at the bottom of the box body 10. The conveyor belt 33 is rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame 31 and has multiple ventilation holes. The conveyor belt 33 is configured to support the composite fabric to be hot melted. The drive end of the drive assembly 32 is connected to the conveyor belt 33, and the drive assembly 32 is configured to drive the conveyor belt 33 to rotate, thereby moving the composite fabric supported on the conveyor belt 33 along a first horizontal direction (…). Figure 1 (In the direction of X) conveying; a heating chamber 11 is provided at the top of the housing 10. The air supply mechanism 20 includes a heater 21, a fan 22 and a first air guide assembly 23. The heater 21 is configured to heat the air in the heating chamber 11 to a preset temperature. The fan 22 is configured to send the heated air to the first air guide assembly 23. The first air guide assembly 23 is located inside the housing 10 and above the conveyor belt 33. The first air guide assembly 23 is configured to uniformly guide the heated air to the surface of the composite fabric on the conveyor belt 33 so as to perform heat melting treatment on the composite fabric on the conveyor belt 33.

[0044] Specifically, the arrows in the diagram indicate the direction of hot air flow.

[0045] Specifically, heater 21 is configured as a natural gas burner.

[0046] Specifically, the bottom surface of the heating cavity 11 is provided with two guide slopes 110, the guide slopes 110 being along the second horizontal direction ( Figure 1 Extending in the direction of Y and tilting in the opposite direction, the guide slope 110 is configured to guide the heated air after passing through the second air distribution assembly to deliver it quickly and accurately to the surface 231 of the first air distribution assembly.

[0047] The composite fabric to be heat-melted is horizontally conveyed to the lower part of the first air guide assembly 23 through the conveyor belt 33 with through holes. The heater 21 and the fan 22 work together to deliver heated air to the surface of the composite fabric, providing a horizontal heat-melting method for the composite fabric. This avoids damage to the composite fabric by tensile force during the heat-melting process, while providing downward pressure to the composite fabric, so that the composite fabric is stably attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 33.

[0048] In one embodiment, the horizontal hot melt oven further includes an air supply assembly 12, a circulation chamber 40, and a second air guide assembly 50, wherein: the fan 22 draws hot air from the heating chamber 11 while creating a negative pressure in the heating chamber 11; the air supply assembly 12 is disposed above the heating chamber 11 and is configured to supply air to the heating chamber 11; the circulation chamber 40 is disposed between the upper and lower belts of the conveyor belt 33 along a second horizontal direction and is configured to receive hot air flowing through the conveyor belt 33 and the composite fabric; the second air guide assembly 50 is disposed on the side of the chamber 10 extending along a first horizontal direction and is configured to transport part of the gas in the circulation chamber 40 to the heating chamber 11 through the negative pressure in the heating chamber 11.

[0049] Specifically, the air supply assembly 12 includes an air supply channel 120 and an air supply port 121. The air supply port 121 is located on the housing 10, and the air supply channel 120 connects the heating chamber 11 and the outside of the housing 10 through the air supply port 121.

[0050] Specifically, the air supply inlet 121 is equipped with a first regulating valve to regulate the air flow rate entering the air supply channel 120.

[0051] The hot air circulation is achieved through the cooperation of the air supply component 12, the circulation chamber 40, and the second air guide component 50, maintaining the airflow balance in the heating chamber 11, reducing heat loss, realizing energy recovery, and improving heating efficiency.

[0052] In one embodiment, the first air guiding assembly 23 includes at least one first air guiding channel 230 and several sets of first air equalization assemblies 231, wherein: the first air guiding channel 230 is disposed at one end of the housing 10 along a first horizontal direction, the fan 22 is disposed at the air inlet end of the first air guiding channel 230, and the air outlet end of the first air guiding channel 230 faces the conveyor belt 33; several sets of first air equalization assemblies 231 are spaced apart along the first horizontal direction at the air outlet end of the first air guiding channel 230, and the first air equalization assemblies 231 are configured to blow hot air evenly from top to bottom onto the composite fabric with heat fusion on the conveyor belt 33.

[0053] Specifically, the first air guide assembly 23 includes two first air guide channels 230, which are arranged at both ends of the housing 10 along the first horizontal direction and the air outlets of the first air guide channels 230 are connected, thereby improving the hot air delivery efficiency.

[0054] The cooperation between the first air guide channel 230 and the first air distribution component 231 enables hot air distribution and uniform blowing, ensuring that the surface of the composite fabric horizontally set on the conveyor belt 33 is heated evenly, thus ensuring the effect of hot melting.

[0055] In one embodiment, the first air guiding assembly 23 further includes a plurality of hanging rods 232 and a rectangular mounting frame 233, wherein: the upper end of the hanging rod 232 is connected to the top of the housing 10, the lower end of the hanging rod 232 is connected to the mounting frame 233, and the mounting frame 233 is disposed above the conveyor belt 33; the first air equalization assembly 231 includes a plurality of air equalization components 2311, a plurality of connecting rods 2312 and a plurality of connecting plates 2313, the plurality of air equalization components 2311 are spaced apart on the mounting frame 233 along a first horizontal direction, so that an air equalization channel 2314 extending along a second horizontal direction is formed between two adjacent air equalization components 2311, the plurality of connecting rods 2312 are spaced apart above the air equalization components 2311 along the second horizontal direction and extend along the first horizontal direction, the connecting plates 2313 are correspondingly disposed along the first horizontal direction, the first end of the connecting plate 2313 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air equalization component 2311, and the second end of the connecting plate 2313 is slidably disposed on the corresponding connecting rod 2312.

[0056] Specifically, the air distribution component 2311 is designed as a square tube, which not only has a simple structure but also good durability.

[0057] By setting up a movable air distribution component 2311 structure, in conjunction with a connecting plate 2313 and a connecting rod 2312, the air distribution channel 2314 can be flexibly adjusted, thereby precisely adjusting the distribution area of ​​hot air to adapt to the processing requirements of composite fabrics with different widths and heat-melting conditions.

[0058] In one embodiment, the first air guiding assembly 23 further includes at least one set of second air equalization assemblies. The second air equalization assemblies are disposed within the first air guiding channel 230. The second air equalization assemblies include a first air equalization plate 232, a second air equalization plate 233, and at least one set of limiting assemblies 234. Specifically: the first air equalization plate 232 extends along a second horizontal direction, and first baffles are provided at both ends of the first air equalization plate 232 extending inward along the second horizontal direction; the second air equalization plate 233 is slidably fitted to the first air equalization plate 232 along the second horizontal direction, and second baffles are provided at both ends of the second air equalization plate 233 extending inward along the second horizontal direction; the limiting assemblies 234 are connected to the first air equalization plate 232. A first air-regulating plate 232 and a second air-regulating plate 233 are provided. A limiting component 234 is configured to limit the movement of the second air-regulating plate 233 along a second horizontal direction. The first air-regulating plate 232 is provided with a plurality of first air-regulating holes 2320, and the second air-regulating plate 233 is provided with a plurality of second air-regulating holes 2330. The first air-regulating holes 2320 and the second air-regulating holes 2330 are of the same specifications. The first air-regulating holes 2320 and the second air-regulating holes 2330 are correspondingly arranged, and when the first baffle at one end of the first air-regulating plate 232 abuts against the second baffle at one end of the second air-regulating plate 233, the first air-regulating holes 2320 and the second air-regulating holes 2330 do not interfere with each other.

[0059] Specifically, two sets of second air distribution components are arranged side by side in the first air guide channel 230 along the second horizontal direction.

[0060] Specifically, the second air distribution assembly includes four sets of limiting components 234. Each set of limiting components 234 includes a positioning rod, a positioning hole, and a waist-shaped hole 2340. The waist-shaped hole 2340 is set on the plate surface of the second air distribution plate 233 and extends along the second horizontal direction. The positioning hole is set on the plate surface of the first air distribution plate 232. The positioning rod passes through the waist-shaped hole 2340 and the positioning hole. The structure is simple and provides stable limiting for the second air distribution plate 233.

[0061] By combining the limiting component 234, the first air distribution plate 232, and the second air distribution plate 233, the structure is not only simple, but also the hot air is evenly distributed while the air volume can be adjusted.

[0062] In one embodiment, the second air guide assembly 50 includes at least one second air guide channel 51, which is disposed on at least one side of the housing 10 extending along a first horizontal direction. The air inlet of the second air guide channel 51 is connected to one end of the circulation chamber 40 along the first horizontal direction. The second air guide channel 51 is provided with a first air outlet, which is connected to the heating chamber 11.

[0063] Specifically, the second air guide assembly 50 includes two second air guide channels 51, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the housing 10 extending along the first horizontal direction, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the gas in the circulation chamber 40.

[0064] By providing a second air guide channel 51 that connects the heating chamber 11 and the circulation chamber 40, it is convenient to use the negative pressure in the heating chamber 11 to process the gas in the circulation chamber 40, thus providing a second air guide assembly 50 that is simple in structure and easy to operate.

[0065] In one embodiment, the second air duct 51 is further provided with a second air outlet, and the upper end of the housing 10 is provided with a dehumidification port 52, and the second air outlet is connected to the outside of the housing 10 through the dehumidification port 52.

[0066] Specifically, a second regulating valve 520 is provided at the exhaust port, which is used to regulate the gas flow rate passing through the exhaust port 52.

[0067] A second air outlet is provided on the second air duct 51 to connect with the outside of the housing 10, so as to discharge excess used gas in time and regulate the internal pressure, ensure the humidity balance inside the housing 10, and improve the stability of equipment operation.

[0068] In one embodiment, filter assemblies 41 are arranged side by side at the top of the circulation chamber 40 along the second horizontal direction. Each filter assembly 41 includes a third air distribution plate and a plurality of first filters, wherein: the third air distribution plate extends along the first horizontal direction, a plurality of third air distribution holes are evenly distributed on the third air distribution plate, and a plurality of first filters are laid side by side on the third air distribution plate.

[0069] Specifically, a second filter 510 is installed at the rear of the second air guide channel 51 to further filter the gas and ensure the effect of hot air recovery.

[0070] By combining the third air distribution plate with the filter structure, the airflow stability is enhanced, and the hot and humid air is initially filtered to prevent impurities from entering the second air guide channel 51, thereby improving the heat treatment quality of the equipment.

[0071] In one embodiment, the drive assembly 32 includes a drive member (not shown), a drive roller 320, and a driven roller 321, wherein:

[0072] The driving roller 320 and the driven roller 321 are rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame 31 at intervals along the first horizontal direction, and the conveyor belt 33 is rotatably fitted onto the driving roller 320 and the driven roller 321;

[0073] The fixed end of the drive component is mounted on the conveyor frame 31, and the drive end of the drive component is connected to the drive roller 320. The drive component is configured to drive the drive roller 320 to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt 33 to rotate through the cooperation of the driven roller 321.

[0074] Specifically, the driving component is a motor.

[0075] Specifically, the drive assembly 32 also includes a first tensioning roller 322 and a second tensioning roller 323, wherein: the first tensioning roller 322 and the second tensioning roller 323 are rotatably mounted on the housing 10 at intervals along a first horizontal direction, the first tensioning roller 322 is located below the drive roller 320, the second tensioning roller 323 is located below the driven roller 321, the first tensioning roller 322 and the second tensioning roller 323 both abut against the lower side of the conveyor belt 33, and the first tensioning roller 322 and the second tensioning roller 323 cooperate to tension the conveyor belt 33.

[0076] By cooperating with the driving component, the active roller 320, and the driven roller 321, a driving assembly 32 with a simple structure and stable operation is provided.

[0077] The working principle of the above-mentioned horizontal hot melt drying oven is as follows:

[0078] S1, the burner heats the air in the heating chamber 11 to form hot air, and the fan 22 draws the hot air in the heating chamber 11 and sends it to the first air guide channel 230.

[0079] S2, hot air passes through the first uniform air assembly 231 and the second uniform air assembly in the first air guide channel 230 and is then delivered to the composite fabric to be heat-melted.

[0080] S3, hot air passes through the composite fabric and the upper belt of the conveyor belt 33 to achieve heat melting of the composite fabric, and enters the circulation chamber 40 through the filter assembly. Part of the airflow is sent to the heating chamber 11 by the second air guide channel 51 to achieve hot air circulation, and the other part is discharged from the box 10 through the exhaust port.

[0081] A composite fabric hot-melt equipment, comprising any of the above-mentioned horizontal hot-melt ovens.

[0082] The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of this application. This application is not limited to the above examples. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this application as claimed. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal hot melt drying oven, characterized in that, The horizontal hot melt oven includes a box body, an air supply mechanism, and a conveying mechanism, wherein: The conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, a drive assembly, and a conveyor belt. The conveying frame is located at the bottom of the housing. The conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the conveying frame and has multiple ventilation holes. The conveyor belt is configured to support the heat-melting composite fabric. The drive end of the drive assembly is connected to the conveyor belt. The drive assembly is configured to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, thereby conveying the composite fabric supported on the conveyor belt along a first horizontal direction. A heating chamber is provided at the top of the housing. The air supply mechanism includes a heater, a fan, and a first air guide assembly. The heater is configured to heat the air in the heating chamber to a preset temperature. The fan is configured to deliver the heated air to the first air guide assembly. The first air guide assembly is located inside the housing and above the conveyor belt. The first air guide assembly is configured to uniformly guide the heated air to the surface of the composite fabric on the conveyor belt to perform heat-melting treatment on the composite fabric on the conveyor belt.

2. The horizontal hot-melt drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal hot melt oven also includes an air supply assembly, a circulation chamber, and a second air guide assembly, wherein: The fan draws hot air from the heating chamber and simultaneously creates negative pressure within the heating chamber. The air supply component is disposed above the heating chamber and is configured to supply air to the heating chamber. The circulation chamber is disposed between the upper and lower belts of the conveyor belt, extending along the second horizontal direction. The circulation chamber is configured to receive hot air flowing through the conveyor belt and the composite fabric. The second air guide assembly is disposed on the side of the housing, extending along the first horizontal direction. The second air guide assembly is configured to transport a portion of the gas in the circulation chamber to the heating chamber through the negative pressure in the heating chamber.

3. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first air guiding assembly includes at least one first air guiding channel and several sets of first air distribution components, wherein: The first air guide channel is located at one end of the housing along the first horizontal direction, the fan is located at the air inlet of the first air guide channel, and the air outlet of the first air guide channel faces the conveyor belt. Several sets of the first air distribution components are spaced apart at the air outlet of the first air guide channel along the first horizontal direction. The first air distribution components are configured to blow hot air evenly from top to bottom onto the composite fabric with heat fusion on the conveyor belt.

4. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first air guide assembly also includes several suspension rods and a rectangular mounting frame, wherein: The upper end of the boom is connected to the top of the box, and the lower end of the boom is connected to the mounting frame, which is positioned above the conveyor belt. The first air-uniforming assembly includes several air-uniforming components, several connecting rods, and several connecting plates. The several air-uniforming components are spaced apart on the mounting frame along the first horizontal direction, so that an air-uniforming channel extending along the second horizontal direction is formed between two adjacent air-uniforming components. The several connecting rods are spaced apart above the air-uniforming components along the second horizontal direction and extend along the first horizontal direction. The connecting plates are correspondingly arranged along the first horizontal direction. The first end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air-uniforming component, and the second end of the connecting plate is slidably arranged on the corresponding connecting rod.

5. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first air guiding assembly further includes at least one set of second air equalization components. The second air equalization components are disposed within the first air guiding channel. The second air equalization components include a first air equalization plate, a second air equalization plate, and at least one set of limiting components, wherein: The first air distribution plate extends along the second horizontal direction, and a first baffle is provided at both ends of the first air distribution plate extending inward along the second horizontal direction. The second air distribution plate is slidably attached to the first air distribution plate along the second horizontal direction, and a second baffle is provided at both ends of the second air distribution plate extending inward along the second horizontal direction. The limiting component connects the first air distribution plate and the second air distribution plate, and the limiting component is configured to limit the movement of the second air distribution plate along the second horizontal direction. The first air distribution plate is provided with a plurality of first air distribution holes, and the second air distribution plate is provided with a plurality of second air distribution holes. The first air distribution holes and the second air distribution holes are of the same specifications. The first air distribution holes and the second air distribution holes are arranged correspondingly. When the first baffle at one end of the first air distribution plate abuts against the second baffle at one end of the second air distribution plate, the first air distribution holes and the second air distribution holes do not interfere with each other.

6. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second air guide assembly includes at least one second air guide channel, which is disposed on at least one side of the housing extending along the first horizontal direction. The air inlet of the second air guide channel is connected to one end of the circulation chamber along the first horizontal direction. The second air guide channel is provided with a first air outlet, which is connected to the heating chamber.

7. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second air duct is also provided with a second air outlet. A dehumidification port is provided at the upper end of the box. The second air outlet is connected to the outside of the box through the dehumidification port.

8. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the circulation chamber is provided with filter assemblies arranged side by side along the second horizontal direction. Each set of filter assemblies includes a third air distribution plate and several first filters, wherein: The third air distribution plate extends along the first horizontal direction, and a plurality of third air distribution holes are evenly distributed on the third air distribution plate, and a plurality of the first filter screens are laid side by side on the third air distribution plate.

9. The horizontal hot melt drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive element, a drive roller, and a driven roller, wherein: The driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame at intervals along the first horizontal direction, and the conveyor belt is rotatably fitted onto the driving roller and the driven roller; The fixed end of the drive component is mounted on the conveyor frame, and the driving end of the drive component is connected to the drive roller. The drive component is configured to drive the drive roller to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt to rotate through the cooperation of the driven roller.

10. A composite fabric hot-melt device, characterized in that, The composite fabric hot-melt equipment includes a horizontal hot-melt oven as described in any one of claims 1-9.