Mine truck cargo box inner wall anti-sticking device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522438034.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0002]矿物运输过程中,若矿物的含水量较高,则会导致矿物与矿运车辆的货箱内壁粘连,若不及时处理,粘连情况会越发严重,不仅会导致矿运车辆的运载能力下降,还会导致卸货效率下降,导致不必要的经济损失,因此,提出一种矿用车货箱内壁防粘料装置解决这一现象
本实用新型通过设置的电动滑台、连接座、转轴、敲击组件和传动组件,可以实现电动滑台工作时通过连接座带动转轴移动,通过传动组件的作用,使得转轴在移动的过程中旋转,通过旋转状态的转轴带动敲击组件工作,使得物料槽内壁震动,以通过震动避免矿物粘连在物料槽的内壁上。
Smart Images

Figure CN224781949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-sticking technology for cargo boxes of mining vehicles, specifically an anti-sticking material device for the inner wall of a mining vehicle cargo box. Background Technology
[0002] During mineral transportation, if the mineral has a high water content, it will cause the mineral to stick to the inner wall of the cargo box of the mining vehicle. If not dealt with in time, the sticking will become more and more serious, which will not only reduce the carrying capacity of the mining vehicle, but also reduce the unloading efficiency and cause unnecessary economic losses. Therefore, a device for preventing material from sticking to the inner wall of the cargo box of mining vehicles is proposed to solve this problem.
[0003] In the existing technology, when minerals stick together during the unloading process of most mining vehicles, manual cleaning of the cargo box is required. Since most mining vehicles use a tipping bucket unloading method, manual cleaning is often carried out when the cargo box is tilted, which is accompanied by the rolling of minerals, resulting in a high risk factor. When mechanical cleaning is used, the bucket of the mechanical equipment may damage the cargo box. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for preventing material from sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: a device for preventing material from sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box, comprising: A material trough, wherein both side walls of the material trough are provided with vibration components, which are used to shake the material off the inner wall of the material trough; The vibration component includes: An electric slide table, which is fixed to the side wall of the material trough; A connecting seat is provided, and the moving end of the electric slide is fixed thereto. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting seat. Two striking components are provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the two striking components are distributed vertically. The striking components are used to strike the material trough to generate vibration. Two transmission components are fixed to the side wall of the material trough, and the two transmission components correspond one-to-one with the two striking components. Preferably, the striking component includes: Multiple connecting rods, all of which are fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft; Multiple springs are fixedly connected one-to-one with multiple connecting rods, and a rubber hammer is fixed to the end of each spring.
[0006] Preferably, the striking component further includes: The gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the striking component further includes: A fixing block, which is fixed to the side wall of the connecting seat; The rod body is fixed to the fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: Two fixing rods, both of which are fixed to the side wall of the material trough; A rack is fixed to two fixed rods, and the rack meshes with a gear.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the material trough is also provided with a limiting component connected to the rotating shaft; The limiting components include: Two support plates, both of which are fixed to the side wall of the material trough; A guide rod, which is fixed between two support plates.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting component further includes: The base is rotatably mounted on top of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the seat has a connecting hole, through which the guide rod passes.
[0012] Preferably, rubber plates are fixed at both ends of the material trough, and rubber strips are fixed on both side walls of the material trough.
[0013] This utility model provides an improved anti-sticking device for the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: This utility model, through the setting of an electric slide, connecting seat, rotating shaft, striking component and transmission component, enables the electric slide to move through the connecting seat when working, and the rotating shaft to rotate during the movement through the action of the transmission component. The rotating shaft drives the striking component to work, causing the inner wall of the material tank to vibrate, so as to prevent minerals from sticking to the inner wall of the material tank through vibration. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod, spring, and rubber hammer structure of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the rubber hammer and rod structure of this utility model.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Material trough; 2. Rubber plate; 3. Rubber strip; 4. Rack; 5. Electric slide; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Fixing block; 8. Rod; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Gear; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Spring; 15. Rubber hammer; 16. Support plate; 17. Guide rod; 18. Seat. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] This utility model provides an improved anti-sticking device for the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: like Figures 1-4 As shown, a device for preventing material from sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box includes: Material tank 1, both side walls of material tank 1 are equipped with vibration components, which are used to shake the material off the inner wall of material tank 1; The vibration components include: Electric slide table 5, which is fixed to the side wall of material tank 1; Connecting seat 6, the moving end of connecting seat 6 and electric slide table 5 are fixed; The rotating shaft 9 and the connecting seat 6 are rotatably connected. Two striking components are provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 9, and the two striking components are distributed vertically. The striking components are used to strike the material tank 1 to generate vibration. Two transmission components are fixed on the side wall of the material trough 1, and the two transmission components correspond one-to-one with the two striking components.
[0018] When the electric slide table 5 is working, it drives the rotating shaft 9 to move. Through the action of the transmission component, the rotating shaft 9 rotates during the movement. The rotating shaft 9 drives the striking component to work, causing the inner wall of the material tank 1 to vibrate. This vibration prevents minerals from sticking to the inner wall of the material tank 1.
[0019] Furthermore, the tapping component includes: Multiple connecting rods 13 are fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft 9; Multiple springs 14 are fixedly connected one-to-one with multiple connecting rods 13, and a rubber hammer 15 is fixed to the end of each spring 14.
[0020] Furthermore, the tapping component also includes: Gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of rotating shaft 9.
[0021] Furthermore, the tapping component also includes: Fixing block 7 is fixed to the side wall of connecting seat 6; Rod 8 is fixed to the fixing block 7.
[0022] During the rotation of the shaft 9, the connecting rod 13 drives the spring 14 and the rubber hammer 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the rubber hammer 15, it is blocked by the rod 8. At this time, the spring 14 is in a bent state. As the shaft 9 continues to rotate, the bent state of the spring 14 gradually rises, and the rubber hammer 15 gradually moves away from the rod 8. When the rubber hammer 15 is completely separated from the rod 8, under the action of the fully detached spring 14, the rubber hammer 15 is driven to move quickly towards the material trough 1, so that the rubber hammer 15 strikes the material trough 1, thereby causing the material trough 1 to vibrate.
[0023] Furthermore, the transmission components include: Two fixing rods 11 are fixed to the side wall of the material tank 1; The rack 4 is fixed to two fixed rods 11, and the rack 4 meshes with the gear 10.
[0024] When the electric slide table 5 is working, it drives the connecting seat 6 to move. During the movement of the connecting seat 6, the rotating shaft 9 drives the gear 10 to move along the surface of the rack 4. Through the action of the rack 4, the gear 10 is rotated, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate.
[0025] Furthermore, a limiting component connected to the rotating shaft 9 is also provided on the side wall of the material tank 1; the limiting component includes: Two support plates 16 are fixed to the side wall of the material trough 1. Guide rod 17 is fixed between two support plates 16.
[0026] Furthermore, the limiting components also include: The base 18 is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating shaft 9.
[0027] Furthermore, a connecting hole 12 is provided on the side wall of the seat 18, through which the guide rod 17 passes.
[0028] During the movement of the connecting seat 6, the seat body 18 moves along the surface of the guide rod 17, thereby ensuring that both ends of the rotating shaft 9 remain vertical to prevent the rotating shaft 9 from tilting and causing the gear 10 and rack 4 to disengage, thus ensuring the normal rotation of the rotating shaft 9.
[0029] Furthermore, rubber plates 2 are fixed at both ends of the material trough 1, and rubber strips 3 are fixed on both side walls of the material trough 1.
[0030] Through the action of rubber strip 3 and rubber plate 2, the material tank 1 can move within a certain range, and then, in conjunction with the striking component, the material tank 1 vibrates, so as to separate the mineral from the inner wall of the material tank 1 through vibration.
[0031] Specifically, the working principle is as follows: During installation, one rubber plate 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the cargo box near the cab, the other rubber plate 2 is fixed to the end of the cargo box, and the rubber strip 3 is fixed to the top of the cargo box to realize the installation of the material trough 1 and the cargo box. During the unloading process, the cargo box is lifted and the minerals are output from one end of the material trough 1. If material accumulates and adheres during this process, the switch of the electric slide table 5 can be turned on. When the electric slide table 5 is working, it drives the connecting seat 6 to move. During the movement of the connecting seat 6, the rotating shaft 9 drives the gear 10 to move along the surface of the rack 4. Through the action of the rack 4, the gear 10 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the shaft 9, the connecting rod 13 drives the spring 14 and the rubber hammer 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the rubber hammer 15, it is blocked by the rod 8. At this time, the spring 14 is in a bent state. As the shaft 9 continues to rotate, the bent state of the spring 14 gradually rises, and the rubber hammer 15 gradually moves away from the rod 8. When the rubber hammer 15 is completely separated from the rod 8, under the action of the fully bent spring 14, the rubber hammer 15 is driven to move quickly towards the material trough 1, so that the rubber hammer 15 strikes the material trough 1, thereby causing the material trough 1 to vibrate. During the unloading process, the electric slide table 5 causes the connecting seat 6 to reciprocate along the surface of the material tank 1, thereby striking various parts of the side wall of the material tank 1 and causing the material in various parts of the inner wall of the material tank 1 to be shaken off. If some areas are severely adhered, the electric slide table 5 can be controlled to make the connecting seat 6 reciprocate only in that area, thereby achieving long-term vibration of the adhered area to ensure that the adhered material is shaken off.
Claims
1. A device for preventing material from sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box, characterized in that, include: Material tank (1), both side walls of the material tank (1) are provided with vibration components, the vibration components are used to shake the material off the inner wall of the material tank (1); The vibration component includes: An electric slide (5) is fixed to the side wall of the material trough (1); Connecting seat (6), the moving end of the connecting seat (6) and the electric slide (5) are fixed; A rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a connecting seat (6). Two striking components are provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (9), and the two striking components are distributed vertically. The striking components are used to strike the material trough (1) to generate vibration. Two transmission components are fixed on the side wall of the material trough (1), and the two transmission components and the two striking components correspond one to one.
2. The anti-sticking device for the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The striking component includes: Multiple connecting rods (13) are fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft (9); Multiple springs (14) are fixedly connected one-to-one with multiple connecting rods (13), and each spring (14) has a rubber hammer (15) fixed to its end.
3. The anti-sticking device for the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The striking component also includes: Gear (10), which is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (9).
4. The anti-sticking device for the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The striking component also includes: Fixing block (7), which is fixed on the side wall of connecting seat (6); The rod (8) is fixed to the fixing block (7).
5. A device for preventing material sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: Two fixing rods (11) are fixed to the side wall of the material tank (1); A rack (4) is fixed to two fixed rods (11), and the rack (4) meshes with a gear (10).
6. The anti-sticking device for the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the material tank (1) is also provided with a limiting component connected to the rotating shaft (9); The limiting components include: Two support plates (16) are fixed to the side wall of the material tank (1); Guide rod (17), which is fixed between two support plates (16).
7. A device for preventing material sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes: The seat (18) is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (9).
8. A device for preventing material sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 7, characterized in that, The side wall of the seat (18) is provided with a connecting hole (12), and the guide rod (17) passes through the connecting hole (12).
9. A device for preventing material sticking to the inner wall of a mining truck cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rubber plates (2) are fixed at both ends of the material trough (1), and rubber strips (3) are fixed on both side walls of the material trough (1).