Adjustable venting retrofit engine deck structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522465775.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术中,可调节通风量的改装发动机尾盖结构存在的在高速行驶时无法自动调节下压力导致行驶不稳定,以及发动机过热时散热效率低、热气易回流且散热孔缺乏保护的问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种结构经过改良的、能够有效解决上述问题的可调节通风量的改装发动机尾盖结构
[0017]1、本实用新型,通过设置由挡风板、滑动板、滑动柱、滑动槽及弹簧构成的自动风量调节机构,解决了现有技术中车辆高速行驶时下压力不稳定、行驶不安全的问题,实现了根据风速自动调节下压力,并通过滑动柱与滑动槽的配合确保调节过程稳定可靠。
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Figure CN224782124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, and in particular to a modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation. Background Technology
[0002] The engine tail cover is an important component of a vehicle. The existing engine tail cover structure is a fixed design. This fixed structure can meet the needs when the vehicle is traveling at low speeds, but when the vehicle is traveling at high speeds, the airflow around the vehicle body will change in a complex way. The fixed tail cover structure cannot effectively guide or utilize the airflow according to the real-time wind speed, which will lead to insufficient downforce or instability when the vehicle is traveling at high speeds, affecting driving safety.
[0003] In addition, the engines of modified or high-performance vehicles generate a lot of heat when running under high load. Traditional engine tail covers only have passive heat dissipation holes, or adopt a closed design for aesthetic purposes, which makes it difficult for hot air in the engine compartment to be expelled quickly, resulting in heat accumulation and affecting engine performance and service life.
[0004] Although some existing heat dissipation structures are equipped with heat dissipation holes, they lack active ventilation devices, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, the simple opening design cannot prevent hot air from flowing back into the engine compartment, further reducing the heat dissipation effect. In non-heat dissipation states, external rainwater or foreign objects can also enter the interior through the heat dissipation holes, causing damage to components.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation to address the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume, such as the inability to automatically adjust downforce at high speeds leading to driving instability, low heat dissipation efficiency when the engine overheats, easy backflow of hot air, and lack of protection for the heat dissipation holes, this utility model aims to provide a modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume that has been improved and can effectively solve the above problems.
[0007] This utility model provides a modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume, including: a cover; and also includes a through groove, a first rotating groove, a first rotating column, a wind deflector, a second rotating column, a first sliding plate, a first sliding groove, a second sliding column, a spring, a second sliding plate, a second sliding groove, a heat dissipation mechanism, a placement groove, a motor, a fan, and heat dissipation holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the cover has a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove has a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a rotating column, the rotating column is fixedly connected to a wind baffle, the wind baffle and the sliding plate are rotatably connected to a rotating column, the inner wall of the cover has a sliding groove, the sliding plate is connected to the sliding column, the sliding column slides in the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a spring, the bottom of the spring is connected to the sliding plate, the inner wall of the cover has a sliding groove, the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove, the cover also includes a heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a motor installed in a groove on the inner wall of the cover, and a fan driven by the motor, the cover has heat dissipation holes.
[0009] Preferably, the motor drives the fan to rotate via a transmission column.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole is provided with a guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, a hinge and a protective cover are installed at the outlet of the heat dissipation hole.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind deflector.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding column 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 1.
[0014] Preferably, a second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, and the second sliding plate slides along the inner wall of the second sliding groove.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the second sliding column slides along the inner wall of the first sliding groove.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This utility model solves the problem of unstable downforce and unsafe driving when a vehicle is driving at high speed by setting an automatic airflow adjustment mechanism consisting of a wind deflector, a sliding plate, a sliding column, a sliding groove and a spring. It realizes automatic adjustment of downforce according to wind speed, and the cooperation between the sliding column and the sliding groove ensures that the adjustment process is stable and reliable.
[0018] 2. This utility model solves the problems of poor engine cooling, hot air backflow, and foreign object intrusion into the cooling channel in the prior art by setting a heat dissipation mechanism consisting of a motor, fan, heat dissipation holes, guide plate, and protective cover. It achieves active forced cooling, prevents hot air backflow, and protects internal components from damage when not dissipating heat. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1A perspective view of the front side of the cover of the adjustable ventilation modified engine tail cover structure proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the sliding groove of the adjustable ventilation modified engine tail cover structure proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A split view of the sliding plate of the adjustable ventilation modified engine tail cover structure proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a split view of the motor in the modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the placement slot of the modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Cover; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 201. Heat dissipation hole; 202. Placement slot; 203. Motor; 204. Transmission column; 205. Fan; 206. Guide plate; 207. Hinge; 208. Protective cover; 3. Through slot; 4. Rotating slot one; 5. Rotating column one; 6. Baffle plate; 7. Rotating column two; 8. Sliding plate one; 9. Sliding slot one; 10. Sliding column two; 11. Spring; 12. Sliding plate two; 13. Sliding slot two. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] Example:
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume, including a cover 1. The cover 1 is integrated with an automatic air volume adjustment mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism 2. The automatic air volume adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the downforce according to the wind speed, and the heat dissipation mechanism 2 is used to actively dissipate heat when the engine overheats.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the inner wall of the cover 1 has a through groove 3 for guiding airflow. The inner wall of the through groove 3 has a rotating groove 4, and a rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 4. A windbreak plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 5, and the bottom of the windbreak plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 5. The windbreak plate 6 is used to sense wind force and drive the subsequent structural movement. A rotating column 7 is rotatably connected between the windbreak plate 6 and the sliding plate 8, and the rotating column 7 is used to transmit the deflection movement of the windbreak plate 6. The inner wall of the cover 1 has a sliding groove 9, and the sliding plate 8 is connected to a sliding column 10. The right side of the sliding plate 8... A sliding post 2 10 is fixedly connected to the side. The sliding post 2 10 slides in the sliding groove 1 9. The outer wall of the sliding post 2 10 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 1 9. The sliding groove 1 9 is used to provide guidance for the sliding post 2 10. The inner wall of the cover 1 is also provided with a sliding groove 2 13. A spring 11 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 1 8. A sliding plate 2 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 11. The sliding plate 2 12 slides in the sliding groove 2 13. The sliding plate 2 12 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 2 13. The sliding groove 2 13 is used to provide guidance for the sliding plate 2 12. The spring 11 is used to provide a restoring force when the wind force decreases.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the cover 1 has a placement groove 202. The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes a motor 203, which is installed in the placement groove 202 on the inner wall of the cover 1. The placement groove 202 is used to stably fix the motor 203. The heat dissipation mechanism 2 also includes a fan 205. The motor 203 drives the fan 205 to rotate through the transmission column 204. The fan 205 is driven by the motor 203. The transmission column 204 is used to transmit the power of the motor 203. The fan 205 is used to generate airflow. The cover 1 has a heat dissipation hole 201, which is used to exhaust hot air. The inner wall of the heat dissipation hole 201 is provided with a guide plate 206, which is used to guide the flow of hot air and prevent hot air backflow. A hinge 207 is installed at the outlet of the heat dissipation hole 201. A protective cover 208 is connected to the hinge 207. The protective cover 208 is used to close the heat dissipation hole 201 when the heat dissipation mechanism 2 is not working.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The basic frame of the automatic airflow adjustment mechanism is formed by a through groove 3 opened in the inner wall of the cover 1. A rotating groove 4 is opened in the inner wall of the through groove 3, and a rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 4. The rotating column 5 is fixedly connected to the wind deflector 6. Specifically, the bottom of the wind deflector 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 5. The wind deflector 6 is used to directly sense the wind force. The wind deflector 6 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 8 via a rotating column 7. The rotating column 7 transmits motion when the wind deflector 6 is pressed down. To ensure the stability of the sliding plate 8 during movement, a sliding groove 9 is opened in the inner wall of the cover 1. The right side of the sliding plate 8... A sliding column 2 10 is fixedly connected to the side. The outer wall of the sliding column 2 10 slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove 1 9. The sliding groove 1 9 provides guidance and limit for the movement of the sliding column 2 10. In order to realize the automatic reset function, a spring 11 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 1 8. A sliding plate 2 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 11. In order to ensure the stability of the reset structure movement, a sliding groove 2 13 is opened on the inner wall of the cover 1. The sliding plate 2 12 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 2 13, ensuring that the wind deflector 6 and the sliding plate 1 8 operate smoothly and do not shake when subjected to wind pressure, and can reliably reset when the wind force decreases.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The heat dissipation mechanism 2 is installed on the cover 1. The inner wall of the cover 1 has a placement groove 202. The motor 203 is installed in the placement groove 202, which provides a stable installation position for the motor 203. The motor 203 drives the fan 205 to rotate through the transmission column 204. The fan 205 is driven by the motor 203 and rotates to force the hot air out. The hot air is discharged through the heat dissipation hole 201 on the cover 1. To improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole 201 is provided with a guide plate 206. The guide plate 206 is used to guide the direction of the hot air flow and prevent the hot air from flowing back. To protect the inside of the heat dissipation mechanism 2, a hinge 207 is installed at the outlet of the heat dissipation hole 201. A protective cover 208 is connected to the hinge 207. When the heat dissipation mechanism 2 is not working, the protective cover 208 covers the heat dissipation hole 201 to prevent foreign objects from entering.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 A transmission column 204 is provided between the motor 203 and the fan 205. The motor 203 drives the fan 205 to rotate through the transmission column 204. The transmission column 204 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 203 and the central shaft of the fan 205. The transmission column 204 is preferably a rigid connecting shaft.
[0034] As another preferred embodiment, to prevent hot air recirculation from affecting heat dissipation efficiency, please refer to... Figure 1The inner wall of the heat dissipation hole 201 is provided with a guide plate 206. The guide plate 206 is an inclined blade structure. The guide plate 206 is used to guide the hot air discharged by the fan 205 to be discharged in a specific direction and to block the backflow of external airflow.
[0035] As another preferred embodiment, to prevent foreign objects from entering and damaging internal components, please refer to... Figure 1 A hinge 207 and a protective cover 208 are installed at the outlet of the heat dissipation hole 201. The protective cover 208 is rotatably connected to the edge of the heat dissipation hole 201 via the hinge 207. The hinge 207 provides a rotation shaft for the protective cover 208, so that the protective cover 208 can be flipped open or closed to seal the heat dissipation hole 201.
[0036] As another preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the wind deflector 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 5. The rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 4 on the inner wall of the through groove 3 as a rotating shaft. The wind deflector 6 rotates around the axis of the rotating column 5.
[0037] As another preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 A sliding post 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 8. The sliding post 10 is preferably integrally formed on the side wall of the sliding plate 8. The sliding post 10 is used to insert into the sliding groove 9 on the inner wall of the cover 1.
[0038] As another preferred embodiment, in order to construct a stable reset structure, please refer to... Figure 5 The bottom of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 12, and the top of the spring 11 abuts against the bottom of the sliding plate 18. The sliding plate 12 serves as the lower support of the spring 11.
[0039] As another preferred embodiment, to achieve precise guide positioning, please refer to... Figure 3 The outer wall of the sliding column 10 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 9. The shape of the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 matches the shape of the outer wall of the sliding column 10. The sliding column 10 and the sliding groove 9 form a sliding fit, which ensures the stability of the sliding plate 8 during the pressing process.
[0040] As another preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The sliding plate 12 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, which is located on the inner wall of the cover 1. The outer contour of the sliding plate 12 slides in conjunction with the inner wall of the sliding groove 13 to prevent the spring 11 from tilting laterally when compressed or rebounding.
[0041] Working principle:
[0042] When the vehicle is in motion, the wind force pushes the wind deflector 6 downwards due to high wind speed. A rotating column 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind deflector 6. The rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating groove 4 opened on the inner wall of the through groove 3, causing the wind deflector 6 to rotate around the rotating column 5. The wind deflector 6, through the rotating column 7, causes the sliding plate 8 to press downwards, thus widening the opening of the through groove 3 and increasing the downward pressure on the vehicle. Simultaneously, the outer wall of the sliding column 10 fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 8 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 opened on the inner wall of the cover 1. At the same time, the sliding plate 8 presses down on the spring 11 at the bottom. The bottom of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 12. The sliding plate 12 will slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 13 opened on the inner wall of the cover 1. The double guidance of the sliding groove 9 and the sliding groove 13 prevents the device from shaking and becoming unstable when it is pressed down. When the wind speed is not high, the rebound force of the spring 11 can push the sliding plate 12, the sliding plate 8 and the wind deflector 6 to reset, so that the vehicle can also be used in daily life. Through the coordinated action of the automatic air volume adjustment mechanism, the problem of unstable pressure causing driving safety when the vehicle is driving at high speed is solved.
[0043] When the engine overheats and needs to dissipate heat, the cooling mechanism 2 operates, and the motor 203 installed in the placement groove 202 on the inner wall of the cover 1 starts. The placement groove 202 prevents the motor 203 from becoming unstable during operation. The motor 203 drives the transmission column 204 to rotate, and the transmission column 204 in turn drives the fan 205 to rotate. The airflow generated by the fan 205 drives the hot air outward through the interior of the cooling hole 201. The guide plate 206 set on the inner wall of the cooling hole 201 can effectively guide the airflow direction and prevent the hot air from flowing back and causing poor heat dissipation. A hinge 207 and a protective cover 208 are installed at the outlet of the cooling hole 201. When heat dissipation is not required, the protective cover 208 flips and closes under the action of the hinge 207 to prevent foreign objects from entering the interior of the cooling hole 201 and causing damage to the components.
Claims
1. Adjustable ventilation modified engine tail cover structure, including: Lid (1); Its features are, The inner wall of the cover (1) is provided with a through groove (3), the inner wall of the through groove (3) is provided with a rotating groove (4), the inner wall of the rotating groove (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (5), the rotating column (5) is fixedly connected with a wind baffle (6), the wind baffle (6) and the sliding plate (8) are rotatably connected with a rotating column (7); the inner wall of the cover (1) is provided with a sliding groove (9), the sliding plate (8) is connected with a sliding column (10), the sliding column (10) slides in the sliding groove (9), the bottom of the sliding plate (8) is provided with a spring (11), the bottom of the spring (11) is connected with a sliding plate (12), the inner wall of the cover (1) is provided with a sliding groove (13), the sliding plate (12) slides in the sliding groove (13); The cover (1) also includes a heat dissipation mechanism (2), which includes a motor (203) installed in a groove (202) on the inner wall of the cover (1) and a fan (205) driven by the motor (203). The cover (1) has heat dissipation holes (201).
2. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (203) drives the fan (205) to rotate via the transmission column (204).
3. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the heat dissipation hole (201) is provided with a guide plate (206).
4. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, A hinge (207) and a protective cover (208) are installed at the outlet of the heat dissipation hole (201).
5. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the wind deflector (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (5).
6. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding column 2 (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 1 (8).
7. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate two (12), and the sliding plate two (12) slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove two (13).
8. The modified engine tail cover structure with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sliding column 2 (10) slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 1 (9).