A spare tire frame mechanism and a passenger car having the same

CN224782156UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22XIAMEN FENGTAI BUS & COACH INT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522105995.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种备胎架机构及具有其的客车,旨在改善现有的备胎架操作不便的问题

Benefits of technology

[0019]1、本实施例中在车辆的底盘架体上设置用于安装备胎的滑动托架,推拉托架即可对备胎进行装卸,不仅提升了操作便捷性,还节省了装卸的人力和时间。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to vehicle accessory technical field provides a spare tire frame mechanism and have its passenger car, wherein, spare tire frame mechanism includes bracket, the bracket sliding is established on the chassis frame body of vehicle, is provided with the article platform for placing spare tire and is used for fixing spare tire's fixing spare tire is set up a plurality of on the bracket, one side of the bracket is provided with the handle, is provided with the arc baffle on the other side of the bracket. Through setting up the sliding bracket for installing spare tire on the chassis frame body of vehicle, and pushing and pulling the bracket can carry out the loading and unloading of spare tire, not only has improved the operation convenience, has also saved the manpower and time of loading and unloading.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle parts technology, specifically to a spare tire rack mechanism and a bus having the same. Background Technology

[0002] Buses are typically equipped with spare tire racks to store and secure the spare tire, ensuring a quick and safe replacement in the event of a tire failure. Traditional spare tire racks are usually fixed structures, securing the spare tire to the vehicle's chassis.

[0003] However, due to the weight and low installation position of the spare tire, fixed spare tire racks require multiple people to work together to load and unload the spare tire, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, different car models have different chassis spaces, and fixed spare tire racks cannot be adapted to the installation requirements of different car models. If a suitable spare tire rack is to be provided for different car models, it is necessary to carry out special customization or modification, which increases production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spare tire rack mechanism and a bus having the same, in order to improve the problem of inconvenient operation of existing spare tire racks.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A spare tire rack mechanism, including a bracket;

[0007] The bracket is slidably mounted on the chassis frame of the vehicle. The bracket is provided with a storage platform for placing the spare tire and a fixing component for fixing the spare tire. Multiple fixing components are provided.

[0008] A handle is provided on one side of the bracket, and an arc-shaped baffle is provided on the other side of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the chassis frame is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is provided with a slide rail, and the bracket is disposed on the slide rail;

[0010] The slide rail is equipped with a locking device.

[0011] Preferably, the slide rail includes an inner slide rail, a middle slide rail, and an outer slide rail that are slidably sleeved together in sequence. The outer slide rail is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and the bracket is mounted on the inner slide rail.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of first ball bearings are provided between the inner slide rail and the middle slide rail, and a plurality of second ball bearings are provided between the middle slide rail and the outer slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the bracket is provided with multiple rollers, and the multiple rollers are arranged at equal intervals to form the storage platform.

[0014] Preferably, the fastener is a fixing bolt or a fixing strap.

[0015] Preferably, the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing holes.

[0016] Preferably, a luggage rack is provided on the chassis frame, and the luggage rack is located above the bracket.

[0017] A passenger vehicle is also provided, including the aforementioned spare tire rack mechanism.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. In this embodiment, a sliding bracket for mounting the spare tire is provided on the chassis frame of the vehicle. The spare tire can be loaded and unloaded by pushing and pulling the bracket, which not only improves the convenience of operation, but also saves manpower and time for loading and unloading.

[0020] 2. In this embodiment, the sliding bracket design is more flexible. Compared with the fixed spare tire bracket, the sliding bracket can adapt to the chassis space of different vehicle models, saving production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the spare tire rack mechanism described in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure of the spare tire rack mechanism described in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the spare tire rack mechanism described in this utility model installed on the chassis frame of a vehicle.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 10. Bracket;

[0026] 101. Handle; 102. Arc-shaped baffle; 1021. Weight reduction hole; 103. Idler roller;

[0027] 20. Chassis frame;

[0028] 201. Mounting bracket; 202. Slide rail; 2021. Inner slide rail; 2022. Middle slide rail;

[0029] 2023, outer slide rail; 2024, first ball bearing; 2025, second ball bearing;

[0030] 30. Luggage rack;

[0031] 40. Spare tire. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0033] Additionally, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element of this utility model must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to," "set on," or "contained on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to," it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0035] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a spare tire carrier mechanism, including a bracket 10; the bracket 10 is slidably mounted on the chassis frame 20 of the vehicle, and the bracket 10 is provided with a storage platform (not shown in the figure) for placing the spare tire 40 and a fixing member (not shown in the figure) for fixing the spare tire 40, and multiple fixing members are provided; a handle 101 is provided on one side of the bracket 10, and an arc-shaped baffle 102 is provided on the other side of the bracket 10.

[0038] Specifically, the bracket 10 is connected to the chassis frame 20 via a slide rail 202. When the spare tire 40 is installed, it can be placed on the storage platform of the bracket 10 and securely locked in place by fasteners. The operator simply pushes the handle 101 to easily slide the bracket 10 into the chassis frame 20. Conversely, when the spare tire 40 needs to be removed, the operator pulls the handle 101 in the opposite direction, and the bracket 10 slides smoothly out along the slide rail 202. After the fasteners are unlocked, the spare tire 40 can be easily removed. This not only simplifies the loading and unloading process of the spare tire 40 and improves operational convenience, but also saves manpower and time. At the same time, the sliding bracket 10 design is more flexible and can adapt to the chassis space of different vehicle models, saving production costs.

[0039] In addition, an arc-shaped baffle 102 is provided on the other side of the bracket 10. The shape of the arc-shaped baffle 102 matches the outer edge of the spare tire 40. The arc-shaped baffle 102 can be used to position the spare tire 40, ensuring that the spare tire 40 is placed accurately on the storage platform, and to prevent the spare tire 40 from shifting when it is fixed later, thus improving stability.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a mounting bracket 201 is provided on the chassis frame 20, and a slide rail 202 is provided on the mounting bracket 201. The bracket 10 is mounted on the slide rail 202. The slide rail 202 is provided with a locking element (not shown in the figure) for locking or unlocking the slide rail 202. The locking element can lock and unlock the slide rail 202 by manual operation or electric drive, such as bolts, latches, spring locks or pneumatic locks, thereby realizing quick locking and unlocking of the bracket 10.

[0041] Specifically, the slide rail 202 includes an inner slide rail 2021, a middle slide rail 2022, and an outer slide rail 2023 that are slidably mounted in sequence. The outer slide rail 2023 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 201, and the bracket 10 is mounted on the inner slide rail 2021. The slide rail 202 has a three-section design. When the bracket 10 is pulled, the inner slide rail 2021, the middle slide rail 2022, and the outer slide rail 2023 unfold sequentially, providing sufficient extension and retraction space. When the slide rail 202 is fully extended or completely closed, it can be manually or automatically locked to facilitate the loading and unloading of the spare tire 40 by the operator.

[0042] A plurality of first ball bearings 2024 are disposed between the inner slide rail 2021 and the middle slide rail 2022, and a plurality of second ball bearings 2025 are disposed between the middle slide rail 2022 and the outer slide rail 2023. The first ball bearings 2024 and the second ball bearings 2025 can be solid steel balls, thereby reducing frictional resistance during the extension and retraction of the slide rail 202, improving sliding smoothness, and extending the service life of the slide rail 202. In a preferred embodiment, the slide rail 202 can be an A2576 heavy-duty industrial guide rail.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the bracket 10 is provided with multiple rollers 103, which are equidistantly arranged to form a storage platform. The rollers 103 support the weight of the spare tire 40, and the number and spacing of the rollers 103 can be adjusted according to actual design requirements. By arranging multiple rollers 103 at intervals, the stability of the support for the spare tire 40 can be ensured while reducing the overall structural weight, making it easier for personnel to push and pull the bracket 10.

[0044] In this embodiment, the fastener is a fixing bolt or a fixing strap. In a preferred embodiment, the fastener is a snap-on polyester strap. The high strength of polyester enhances the stability of the spare tire 40. The snap-on design makes it easy for operators to quickly fix and loosen the spare tire 40, further improving loading and unloading efficiency and ease of operation, and making it convenient for single-person operation.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the arc-shaped baffle 102 is provided with a number of weight-reducing holes 1021. By designing the weight-reducing holes 1021, the weight of the overall structure is reduced, making it easier for people to push and pull the bracket 10 with less effort.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment also includes a luggage rack 30, which is mounted on the chassis frame 20 and located above the bracket 10. The luggage rack 30 is used to hold luggage or other items. The luggage rack 30 can be fixedly mounted on the chassis frame 20 or can be slidably mounted on the chassis frame 20 via guide rails to facilitate the retrieval of luggage.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] A passenger vehicle is also provided, including the spare tire carrier mechanism described in Embodiment 1. The spare tire 40 can be fixed on the bracket 10 of the spare tire carrier mechanism, and the bracket 10 can be pushed into the chassis frame 20 to a predetermined position to realize the installation of the spare tire 40; the spare tire 40 can be removed by pulling out the bracket 10, which is convenient to operate and effectively improves loading and unloading efficiency.

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spare tire rack mechanism, characterized in that, Including brackets; The bracket is slidably mounted on the chassis frame of the vehicle. The bracket is provided with a storage platform for placing the spare tire and a fixing component for fixing the spare tire. Multiple fixing components are provided. A handle is provided on one side of the bracket, and an arc-shaped baffle is provided on the other side of the bracket.

2. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis frame is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is provided with a slide rail, and the bracket is provided on the slide rail; The slide rail is equipped with a locking device.

3. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail includes an inner slide rail, a middle slide rail, and an outer slide rail that are slidably fitted together in sequence. The outer slide rail is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and the bracket is mounted on the inner slide rail.

4. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first ball bearings are provided between the inner slide rail and the middle slide rail, and a plurality of second ball bearings are provided between the middle slide rail and the outer slide rail.

5. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with multiple rollers, and the multiple rollers are arranged at equal intervals to form the storage platform.

6. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener is a fixing bolt or a fixing strap.

7. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped baffle is provided with several weight-reduction holes.

8. The spare tire carrier mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis frame is equipped with a luggage rack, which is located above the bracket.

9. A passenger vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the spare tire rack mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-8.