Blood test sterilizing specimen box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blood test disinfection specimen box relates to blood test technical field, including specimen box box body, the inside of specimen box box body is provided with test -tube rack, the test -tube rack is including the fixed frame of specimen box box body, the fixed frame inside is provided with test -tube hole, the both sides swing joint of test -tube hole have the locating clamp plate, and one side of locating clamp plate is connected with return spring, the bottom fixed connection of test -tube hole has the fixed link, return spring is fixed in the one side of fixed link away from locating clamp plate one end, the utility model discloses a fixed frame, test -tube hole, locating clamp plate, return spring and fixed link are provided, when using, this test -tube rack can carry out steady clamping to the test -tube of different thickness, effectively improved the use effect of the device, strengthened the practicality of the device, and through the setting of rotating disc can make test -tube can rotate, and then guarantee all -round disinfection effect, strengthen the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blood testing technology, specifically a blood testing disinfection specimen box. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of clinical medicine and laboratory testing, the collection, transportation, and preservation of blood samples are crucial steps in ensuring the accuracy of test results. Blood samples need to be processed and tested as soon as possible after collection, and contamination, cross-contamination, and sample deterioration must be prevented during this process. Therefore, specimen boxes used to hold blood tubes not only need to have good physical protection but also need to meet biosafety requirements, especially in terms of effective disinfection during transportation or temporary storage.

[0003] In existing technologies, conventional blood specimen boxes are mostly simple insulated or shockproof containers with internal fixing holes for holding test tubes. However, this type of structure has obvious drawbacks: First, the fixing holes are usually rigid structures, only suitable for test tubes of a specific diameter, and difficult to be compatible with blood collection tubes of different sizes (such as vacuum tubes, anticoagulant tubes, etc.), resulting in poor versatility; second, in terms of sterilization, most specimen boxes do not have in-situ sterilization functions, or rely solely on manual spraying of disinfectant, failing to achieve automated, thorough sterilization and posing a risk of cross-contamination; third, in traditional designs, the test tubes are in a static state, making it difficult for ultraviolet light sources to fully cover the surface of the test tubes, especially for obstructed areas (such as the clamping area or bottom), where the sterilization effect is poor.

[0004] Furthermore, while some improved specimen boxes incorporate ultraviolet disinfection modules, they lack a dynamic adjustment mechanism for the test tubes, thus failing to address the issue of blind spots in irradiation. Therefore, this invention proposes a blood testing specimen disinfection box. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a blood testing and sterilization specimen box.

[0006] Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a blood testing disinfection specimen box, comprising a specimen box body, an internal test tube rack, a fixing frame fixed to the specimen box body, a test tube hole inside the fixing frame, positioning clamps movably connected to both sides of the test tube hole, and a return spring connected to one side of the positioning clamps, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the test tube hole, and the end of the return spring away from the positioning clamps fixed to one side of the fixing rod, a bottom test tube positioning groove fixedly provided at the bottom of the specimen box body, and a rubber pad provided inside the bottom test tube positioning groove. By setting the fixing frame, test tube hole, positioning clamps, return spring, and fixing rod, the test tube rack can stably clamp test tubes of different thicknesses during use, effectively improving the use effect of the device and enhancing its practicality.

[0008] Preferably, the top side of the specimen box is connected to a box lid via a hinge.

[0009] Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed on the lid of the box.

[0010] Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed on the inner wall of the specimen box.

[0011] Preferably, a controller for controlling ultraviolet disinfection lamp one and ultraviolet disinfection lamp two is fixedly installed on the top of the housing cover, and a screen for displaying ultraviolet disinfection lamp information is provided on one side of the controller.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the positioning clamp is also equipped with multiple rotatable ball bearings, and the bottom of the bottom test tube positioning groove is equipped with a rotatable rotating disk. The rubber pad is adhered to the rotating disk, and the bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with gears. There are multiple gears, and the multiple gears mesh with each other. The rotating disk allows the test tube to rotate, thereby ensuring a comprehensive disinfection effect and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0013] Preferably, one end of one of the gears is connected to a drive gear, and a drive motor is connected to one side of the drive gear. The drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the specimen box body.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this blood testing sterilization specimen box has the following advantages: This utility model, by setting up a fixing frame, test tube holes, positioning clamps, return springs, and fixing rods, can stably clamp test tubes of different thicknesses during use, effectively improving the usage effect of the device and enhancing its practicality. Furthermore, the setting of the rotating disk allows the test tubes to rotate, thereby ensuring a comprehensive disinfection effect and enhancing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ball bearing installation structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box cover of this utility model.

[0018] In the picture: 1. Specimen box body; 2. Test tube rack; 3. Box lid; 4. UV disinfection lamp one; 5. UV disinfection lamp two; 6. Controller; 7. Screen; 8. Ball bearing; 9. Rotating disc; 10. Gear; 11. Drive gear; 12. Drive motor; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Test tube hole; 203. Positioning clamp; 204. Return spring; 205. Fixing rod; 206. Bottom test tube positioning groove; 207. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a blood testing disinfection specimen box, including a specimen box body 1, a test tube rack 2 is provided inside the specimen box body 1, the test tube rack 2 includes a fixing frame 201 fixed on the specimen box body 1, a test tube hole 202 is opened inside the fixing frame 201, positioning clamps 203 are movably connected to both sides of the test tube hole 202, and a return spring 204 is connected to one side of the positioning clamps 203, a fixing rod 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the test tube hole 202, and the return spring 204... 04 The end away from the positioning clamp 203 is fixed to one side of the fixing rod 205. The bottom of the specimen box body 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom test tube positioning groove 206. The bottom test tube positioning groove 206 is provided with a rubber pad 207. By setting the fixing frame 201, test tube hole 202, positioning clamp 203, return spring 204 and fixing rod 205, the test tube rack 2 can stably clamp test tubes of different thicknesses when in use, which effectively improves the use effect of the device and enhances its practicality.

[0021] Please refer to the following carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The specimen box 1 has a box cover 3 connected to the top side by a hinge. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4 is installed on the box cover 3. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5 is installed on the inner wall of the specimen box 1. A controller 6 for controlling ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover 3. A screen 7 for displaying ultraviolet disinfection lamp information is provided on one side of the controller 6.

[0022] Please refer to the following carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 A rotatable ball bearing 8 is installed on one side of the positioning clamp 203. A rotatable rotating disk 9 is installed at the bottom of the bottom test tube positioning groove 206. A rubber pad 207 is attached to the rotating disk 9. A gear 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 9. There are multiple gears 10, which mesh with each other. One end of one gear 10 is connected to a drive gear 11. A drive motor 12 is connected to one side of the drive gear 11. The drive motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the specimen box body 1. The rotating disk 9 allows the test tube to rotate, thereby ensuring a comprehensive disinfection effect and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0023] Working principle: The test tube is inserted into the test tube hole on the fixing frame, and its outer wall contacts the positioning clamps on both sides. Under the action of the return spring, the positioning clamps apply elastic pressure towards the center. When test tubes of different diameters are inserted, the positioning clamps slide outward under force and compress the return spring, thus achieving self-adaptive clamping. This structure is compatible with various sizes of blood collection tubes, avoiding loosening or damage due to size mismatch. Simultaneously, rotatable ball bearings are provided on the inner side of the positioning clamps, which reduces insertion friction resistance and also reduces resistance during test tube rotation, ensuring smooth rotation.

[0024] The bottom of the test tube is inserted into the bottom test tube positioning groove and is flexibly supported by a rubber pad adhered to the rotating disk to prevent damage. The rotating disk is connected to the drive gear through a gear set at its bottom, and the drive gear is driven by a drive motor fixed to the side wall of the box. When the motor is started, power is transmitted to each rotating disk through gear meshing, causing them to rotate synchronously, thereby making the test tubes placed on it rotate at a uniform speed.

[0025] During the disinfection process, close the chamber lid and activate the controller. The first ultraviolet disinfection lamp inside the lid and the second ultraviolet disinfection lamp installed on the inner wall of the chamber operate simultaneously, creating a three-dimensional irradiation field from all sides. As the test tubes rotate continuously with the rotating disc, their outer surfaces are sequentially exposed to ultraviolet light, achieving 360° disinfection without blind spots. Because the test tubes are in a dynamic rotation state, areas that were previously blocked (such as the contact surface with the positioning clamp) can also receive sufficient irradiation, significantly improving the uniformity and effectiveness of disinfection.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blood testing sterilization specimen box, comprising a specimen box body (1), characterized in that: The specimen box body (1) is equipped with a test tube rack (2). The test tube rack (2) includes a fixing frame (201) fixed on the specimen box body (1). The fixing frame (201) has a test tube hole (202) inside. Positioning clamps (203) are movably connected to both sides of the test tube hole (202). A return spring (204) is connected to one side of the positioning clamp (203). A fixing rod (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the test tube hole (202). The end of the return spring (204) away from the positioning clamp (203) is fixed to one side of the fixing rod (205). A bottom test tube positioning groove (206) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the specimen box body (1). A rubber pad (207) is provided inside the bottom test tube positioning groove (206).

2. The blood testing disinfection specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specimen box body (1) has a box cover (3) connected to one side of the top via a hinge.

3. The blood testing disinfection specimen box according to claim 2, characterized in that: An ultraviolet disinfection lamp (4) is installed on the box cover (3).

4. The blood testing disinfection specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specimen box (1) is equipped with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (5) on its inner wall.

5. A blood testing disinfection specimen box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the housing cover (3) is fixedly equipped with a controller (6) for controlling the first ultraviolet disinfection lamp (4) and the second ultraviolet disinfection lamp (5). A screen (7) for displaying ultraviolet disinfection lamp information is provided on one side of the controller (6).

6. A blood testing disinfection specimen box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamp (203) is also equipped with multiple rotatable balls (8) on one side. The bottom of the bottom test tube positioning groove (206) is equipped with a rotatable rotating disk (9). The rubber pad (207) is attached to the rotating disk (9). The bottom of the rotating disk (9) is fixedly connected with a gear (10). There are multiple gears (10), and the multiple gears (10) are meshed and connected to each other.

7. A blood testing disinfection specimen box according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the gears (10) is connected to a drive gear (11) at one end, and a drive motor (12) is connected to one side of the drive gear (11). The drive motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the specimen box body (1).

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